题目列表(包括答案和解析)
10. ------Is Jack on duty today? --------It _________be him. It’s his turn tomorrow.(四川) A. mustn’t B. won’t C. can’t D. needn’t
解析:考查情态动词的推测用法,表示现在状态的“不可能”。
9. As you worked late yesterday, you___ have come this morning.(陕西)
A. mayn’t B. can’t C. mustn’t D. needn’t
解析:同第8题。
8. The weather turned out to be fine yesterday. I the trouble to carry my umbrella with me. (江西)
A. should have taken B. could have taken
C. needn’t have taken D. mustn’t have taken
解析:考查情态动词的虚拟用法,表示对过去事实的责备。
7. Some aspects of a pilot’s job ___ be boring, and pilots often ____ work at inconvenient hours. (湖南)
A. can; have to B. may; can C. have to; may D. ought to; must
解析:前面考查情态动词can的推测用法,表示理论上的可能性;后面考查情态动词have to 的本义,表示客观事实的限制。
6. fired, your health care and other benefits will not be immediately cut off.( 湖北卷)
A. Would you be B. Should you be C. Could you be D. Might you be
解析:考查情态动词的虚拟用法。还原成原来的句型是:If you should be fired---,该句型中用should 或were to be表示与将来的事实相反。例如:
_____it rain tomorrow, the meeting would be put off.
A. Should B. Would C. Could D. Must
分析:在条件状语从句中,should 表示“万一”,即可表示不能实现的假设,又可表示可以实现的假设。该句意思为“万一明天下雨,会议就延期。”答案为A。
该句等于If it should rain tomorrow, the meeting would be put off.
= If it were to rain tomorrow, the meeting would be put off.
= Should it rain tomorrow, the meeting would be put off.
= Were it to rain tomorrow, the meeting would be put off.
5. ------ Must he come to sign this paper himself? (广东)
------ Yes, he .
A. need B. must C. may D. will
解析:考查情态动词的本义,征求对方的意见,must 表示“必须”。
4. The workers will go on strike if the demands they ____put forward are turned down.(福建)
A. could B. would C.不填 D. had
解析:该句的they ____ put forward 是定语从句,表明过去的事实:“他们提出的要求”因此不用情态动词。
3. I’m sure you’d rather she went to school by bus, _______? (福建) A. hadn’t you B. wouldn’t you C. aren’t D. didn’t she
解析:考查情态动词would rather句型,宾语从句中用过去时,反意问句助动词应与从句中的went保持一致。
2. If it were not for the fact that she ____sing, I would invite her to the party. (福建)
A. couldn’t B. shouldn’t C. can’t D. might not
解析:考查情态动词的本义,表示通常的能力,couldn’t 是最大的干扰项,学生会受前面were所表示虚拟语气句型的影响。
1. ―What’s the name?
―Khulaifi. I spell that for you ? 北京卷
A. Shall B. Would C. Can D .Might
解析:考查情态动词的本义,征求对方的意见
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