题目列表(包括答案和解析)
4、 情态动词后还可接不定式的进行式、完成式和被动式。
例如:He can’t be doing his homework now. 他现在不可能在做功课。
He must have attended the meeting last night. 昨晚他一定参加了会议。
(二)虚拟语气
3、 情态动词的过去式,例如can-could,may-might。但是少数情态动词只有过去式,例如used to表示过去常常。must的过去式往往用had to代替。
2、含有情态动词的句子改为否定句或疑问句不必加助动词,只需要将情态动词置于主语前,或在情态动词后加上not。
例如:Must I write a letter to cheer him up?
You needn’t wait for me.
(一)情态动词
1、情态动词在句中没有人称和数的变化。
7. 在It is time that, I would rather that句式中从句谓语动词用过去式。例如:
It is time we went to bed.
I would rather he came next week.
第二节 实战演练
6. 在有些句型中如:It is important (necessary、natural、strange等) + that从句中的谓语动词用should + 动词原形,should可以省略。例如:
It is necessary that the doctor (should) be sent there at once.
5. 在有些动词如:suggest、insist、order等动词后,从句谓语动词用“should + 动词原形”,should可以省略。例如:
He suggested that we (should) discuss the problem right now.
4. 动词wish后的宾语从句中,谓语动词可用过去式、过去完成式或would、might加原形。
例如:I wish I were as strong as you.
He wished I would stay with us.
She wished I had attended the meeting yesterday.
3. 表示与将来事实相反的谓语形式。
从句 |
主句 |
动词过去式 should + 动词原形 were to + 动词原形 |
would (should、could) + 动词原形 |
例如:If they came tomorrow, we would told them about it. (In fact, they won’t come tomorrow。)
2. 表示与过去事实相反的谓语形式。
从句 |
主句 |
had + 过去分词 |
would (should、could) + have +过去分词 |
例如:If I had left a little earlier, I would have caught the early bus. (In fact, I didn’t catch the bus.)
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