题目列表(包括答案和解析)

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10. She doesn’t know anyone here. She has got ___ to talk to.

A. anyone        B. someone       C. everyone      D. on one

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9. If you run after two hares, you will catch ______.

A. none         B. neither      C. nothing       D. no one

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8. -One week’s time has been wasted.

-I can’t believe we did all that work for ____.

A. something         B. nothing       C. everything         D. anything

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7. I intended to compare notes with a friend, but unfortunately ____ couldn’t spare me even one

    minute.

A. they          B. one          C. who          D. it

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6. You can eat food free in my restaurant ____ you like.

A. whenever      B. wherever      C. whatever      D. however

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5. I got the story from Tom and ____ people who had worked with him.

A. every other     B. many others    C. some other     D. other than

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4. We needed a new cupboard for the kitchen. So Peter made ____ from some wood we had.

A. it            B. one          C. himself        D. another

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3. Playing tricks on others is ____ we should never do.

A. anything       B. something      C. everything         D. nothing

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2. I will never know what was on his mind at the time, nor will ____.

A. anyone        B. anyone else     C. no one        D. no one else

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例1、No progress was made in the trade talk as neither side would accept the conditions of ____.

A. others       B. the other          C. either            D. another

答案:B 

[解析]  根据上文neither的提示可以看出所指的应该是两者中的另外一个,所以用the other。这句的意思是:贸易谈判没有取得进展,因为双方都不愿意接受对方的条件。

例2、Shanghai is really a fascinating city and we've decided to stay for_________ two weeks.    

A. another    B. other    C. the other    D. other's

答案为A。

[解析]  another意为“又一,再一”,后面如接two, three等数词或few等时,可与复数形式连用,我们可以把two weeks看作一个整体,在原来的基础上再待两星期。而 other,the other用于两者之间的另一个,other's是other的所有格形式,故B、C、D都不可选。

例3、The Parkers bought a new house but_________ will need a lot of work before they can move in.

A. they     B. it     C. one     D. which

答案为B。 

[解析]  it指代前面提到的单数名词。指同一个事物,此句中指a new house;而one指“同名异物”;which引导定语从句,但题干中有连词but,并非主从句,which不妥;A为复数,更易排除。

例4、In fact ________ is a hard job for the police to keep order in an important football match.

A. this      B. that     C. there     D. it

答案为D。

[解析]  it在句子中作形式主语。真正的主语是to keep order in an important football match。由于空格出现在fact的后面,所以一些考生把它当成了同位语从句,而选了that。而实际上,in fact是介词短语作状语,后不能接同位语从句。译文:实际上,在一次重大的足球赛中,对警察来说,维持秩序是一项很难的工作。

例5、Some of the wheat is from Canada. What about ________?

A. another   B. the other    C. others   D. the rest

答案为D。

[解析]  wheat是不可数名词,不能用others代替。the rest既可代可数名词,也可代不可数名词,此处指the rest of the wheat。

例6、If this dictionary is not yours, _______ can it be?

A. what else     B. who else     C. which elses   D. who else’s

答案为D。

[解析]  考查关系代词所有格的用法。who else“其他什么人”,用于主格,宾格。who else's“其他什么人”,用于所有格。 

例7、One of the sides of the board should be painted yellow, and ________.

A. the other is white   B. another white  

C. the other white  D. another is white

答案为C。

[解析]  木板一般只有两面,把一面染成黄色的;另一面染成白色的,考查one…the other结构,由此排除B、D;原句结构为“…the other(should be painted)white,为避免重复可省略。

例8、-He was nearly drowned once.

-When was _______ ?

- _______was in 1998 when he was in middle school.

A. that; It    B. this; This    C. this; It    D. that; This

答案为A。

[解析]  用that指代上文提到的事,避免了重复;it指代时间。

例9、-Your coffee smells great!

-It's from Mexico. Would you like_________?

A. it     B. some     C. this     D. little

答案为B。

[解析]  some相当于some of this coffee.

例10、Few pleasures can equal ________ of a cool drink on a hot day.

A. some    B. any     C. that     D. those

答案为C。

[解析]  这句话的意思是“在炎热的夏天几乎没有任何乐趣能和饮一杯冷饮的乐趣相比。”that在句子中代表the pleasure。一些考生只注意到Few pleasures是复数,而没有注意到这里指的是饮一杯冷饮的乐趣,误填了those。注意:使用代词时一定要弄清楚指代关系。 

第三节 巩固练习

Direction: Beneath each of the following sentences there are four choices marked ABC and D. Choose the best answer that completes the sentence.

 

1. I like ___ in the autumn when the weather is clear and bright.

A. this          B. that          C. it            D. one

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