7. --Do you have anything in mind ____ you’d like for supper?

　　 --Well, ____ is okay with me.

A. that; anything　　 B. which; everything

C. what; whatever　　 D. where; something

答案：A　 第一句是that引导的定语从句，先行词为不定代词anything，关系代词只能用that。第二句中的anything用在肯定句中，意为“任何东西”，含有“无一例外”之意。

6. --Who is making so much noise in the garden?

　　 --____ the children.

A. There are B. They are C. That is D. It is

答案：D　 这是一个强调句，后面省略了“that are making so much noise in the garden”。

5. I spent the whole day repairing the motorbike. The work was ____ simple.

A. nothing but B. anything but C. something of　 D. all except

答案：B　 anything but意为“一点也不”；nothing but等于only意为“正是，只是”，根据上文提供的语境，“这项工作很麻烦”。

4. Will you see to ____ that my birds are looked after well while I’m away?

A. them　 B. yourself　　 C. it　　　 D. me

答案：C　 考查it作形式宾语的用法。

3. ____ children tend to prefer sweets to meat.

A. The most　 B. Most　　 C. Most of　　 D. The most of the

答案：B　 这里Most相当于Most of the，表示“大多数”。The most表示“最……”，与句子意思不符。

2. He is only too ready to help others, seldom, ____, refusing them when they turn to him.

A. if never B. if ever C. if not D. if any

答案：B　 本题考查考生在语境中灵活运用、辨析短语用法的能力，此处seldom，if ever是一个短语，是“从不，决不”的意思。

1.--How much vinegar did you put in the soup?

　 --I’m sorry to say, ____. I forget.

　 A. no　　 B. no one C. nothing　　 D. none

答案：D　 本题考查不定代词的本意区别及其与语境综合运用。此处none指的是not any vinegar，也就是说，此处可以这样理解：I’m sorry to say that I didn’t put any vinegar in the soup, because I forgot it.

4.后跟of短语时，一般只能用that(those)

The light of the sun is much greater than that of the moon.

[同类预测]替代词 it(they),one(ones)和that(those)的用法是代词知识中最难掌握的一个知识点，很多试卷对代词进行测试时都选择这一知识点进行命题。

(1)The information on the Internet gets around much more rapidly than ____ in the newspaper.

A. it　　　　　　　　 B. those　　　　　　　　　　 C. one　　　　　　　　　 D. that

答案：D

解析：考查代词的用法。此考点是高考常考知识点，要求学生掌握 that, those, it, one 及the ones 的用法。句意：网上的信息比报纸上的信息传播的要快得多。根据句意。前后比较的内容都是“information”,但指代不同的内容，A 选项it 指代同类同物。B，C，D 三个选项所指代的是同类不同事物，但“information”时不可数名词，故B，C排除；因此选D。

(2)The best job is　　　　 which uses your skill in doing something together with your interest in the subject.

A. something　　 B. the one　　 C. one　　　 D. it

答案：C

解析：该句中缺少一个先行词，A，B项也可做先行词，但引导词应用that，因此正确选项为C。

(3)Cars do cause us some health problems - in fact far more serious _____ than mobile phones do.

　 A. one　 B. ones　 C. it　 D. those

答案：B

解析：本题考查的是不定代词的用法。根据题意“汽车确实给我们带来一些健康问题 - 实际上比手机带来的问题严重得多”，可见比较对象是problems，用ones指代上文提到的事物中的“某些”，than mobile phones do是than those problems mobile phones cause的省略。

巩固•应用测试

3. one(ones)可以有形容词等前置修饰语，也可以有后置修饰语(of短语除外)；而that(those)不能有前置修饰语，它(们)的修饰语只能后置。

I don't want these green apples; I want the red ones.

A wide and busy road which was built like a bridge over another road fell onto the one below.

Many people were killed in their cars, but a few lucky ones were not hurt.

This machine is better than that we bought last year.

这几个代词都可以代替上文中提到的名词，但使用时应注意以下几点：1.替代不可数名词时用that,或者省略不用名词，或者重复那个名词，但不可用one来代替。

If you haven't got fresh milk, I'll take some tinned (milk).

I prefer green tea to black (tea).

The water in that well is cleaner than that in this well.

2.替代单数可数名词时用one和that均可，但泛指用one(相当于a/an+名词)；特指时用that(相当于the+名词)。

I haven't got a computer, and I've decided to buy one.(表泛指，one=a computer)

The computer is different from the one we are using.(表特指，the one或that=the computer)