题目列表(包括答案和解析)
10. What position do you play?
☆词汇短语☆
[考点2]effect的用法
▲构词:effective adj. 有效的.被实施的,给人深刻印象
的,实际的.现行的
▲搭配:
① be of no effect 无效,没有作用。不中用
② bring / carry / put into effect实行,实施,使生效,实
现
③ come / go into effect 开始生效,开始实施
④ have (an) effect on / upon 对……有影响;对……起
作用,产生效果
⑤ have / take effect 见效,生效;开始发生作用;实施,
实行
⑥ in effect 实际上;(规律,法律等)生效,有效,在实行
中
[考例2][2004辽宁] Deciding on the amount of water
that will be used in any particular period requires care-
ful planning, so that people can manage and use water
more ____.
A. effectively B. easily
C. conveniently D. actively
[考查目标]考查effect及其派生词的词义。
[答案与解析]A effectively是effect的副词形式.
意思是“高效地”。
[考点5]escape的用法
▲搭配:
① escape from / out of 从……漏出/逸出;从……逃脱
② escape doing sth 避免做某事
[考例5]The fire was too strong that nobody could
____ from the building.
A. rescue B. escape
C. set free D. let out
[考查目标] 本题考查escape的词义。
[答案与解析]B escape意思是“逃脱,逃跑”,常和
厂tom等介词连用。
[考点6]feed的用法
▲搭配:
① feed...on / with sth 以某物喂(养)……
② feed sth to... 把某物喂给……
③ feed on sth 以某物为食
[考例6]The news came that the baby ____ very
well, so the parents stopped worrying.
A. was fed B. was fed on
C. fed D. fed on
[考查目标] 本题考查feed以及feed on的用法。
[答案与解析]A on的后面接表示“食品”的名词或代
词,本句没有这类名词。因此on不能保留。
[考点3]free的用法
▲构词:
①freedom n. 自由,自主,无拘束,率直,随便
②freely adv.
▲搭配:
① be free to do sth 可以自由/随便做某事
② for free = free of charge 免费地,无偿地
③ set sb. free 释放某人,使某人获得自由
[考例3][2000京皖春招] The new ones always went
wild at first,but this never lasted long. The ____
took some getting used to.
A. freedom B. habit
C. time D. people
[考查目标]考查free及其派生词的意思。
[答案与解析]A freedom是free的名词形式,意思是
“自由,随便”。
[考点4]hold的用法
▲搭配:
① get / take / catch / lay / keep / seize hold of 抓住
② lose hold of松手放开.放弃
③ hold back 踌躇,阻止.抑制(情感、情绪),隐而不宣
④ hold down 保有(一份T作);压迫;压低;控制
⑤ hold in 抑制,压抑
⑥ hold oneself in 压抑自己的情感
⑦ hold off (使)保持距离
⑧ hold on 坚持,保持坚定;(打电话时)等一下。别挂断
⑨ hold on to 不丢掉;保持
[考例4][NMET 2002] We thought of selling this old
furniture, but we've decided to ____ it. It might be
valuable.
A. hold 0n to B. keep uD with
C. turn to D. look after
[考查目标] hold构成的词组的意义。
[答案与解析] A hold on to意思是“保存.不丢弃”。
9. I prefer fishing to swimming.
8. Are you interbred in ... ?
7. Which would you prefer or ... ?
6. What's your favorite sport?
5. What about…? How about…? Why not…?
4. Thanks for your advice but I have to consider it myself.
3. Good try, but not quite right.
2. It might be, I suppose.
1. You should take the advice of your teacher.
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