题目列表(包括答案和解析)

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20.(05天津2)

Elephants have their own way to tell the shape of an object and       it is rough or smooth.

A./            B.whether         C.how        D.what

答案  B

解析  从语法上分析,and后面的部分也应是tell的宾语,所以要填一个宾语从句引导词。what在从句中无成分可作,所以不合适;how则意义不对;而whether正合句意。

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19.(05全国Ⅰ23)

Mary wrote an article on     the team had failed to win the game.

A.why           B.what          C.who        D.that

答案  A

解析  介词on后是一个句子结构,可判知该句为宾语从句,因从句中不缺少主语、宾语,所以what、who不对;that引导名词性从句时,不在从句中作任何成分,也不表达任何意义,所以不合题意;why在此引导宾语从句,并且在从句中作原因状语。句意为:玛丽写了一篇关于该队为什么没有赢得比赛的文章。

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18.(06辽宁30)

     makes this shop different is that it offers more personal services. 

A.What          B.Who           C.Whatever      D.Whoever

答案  A

解析  what引导主语从句,并作从句的主语,what=the thing that。

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17.(06全国Ⅱ16)

-What did your parents think about your decision? 

-They always let me do      I think I should. 

A.when          B.that          C.how        D.what

答案  D

解析  what可以在宾语从句中作主语、宾语或表语。在本题中作动词do的宾语。

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16.(06全国Ⅰ23)

See the flags on top of the building? That was      we did this morning. 

A.when          B.which         C.where       D.what

答案  D

解析  本题考查了表语从句的用法。由句中句子结构可知,此处缺一表语从句引导词,而且要在句中作did的宾语,故只有what符合要求。

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15.  (06四川30)

-It’s thirty years since we last met. 

-But I still remember the story,believe it or not,       we got lost on a rainy night. 

A.which          B.that          C.what        D.when

答案  B

解析  that引导同位语从句。which引导定语从句在从句中要作成分;when引导定语从句缺少表时间的先行词。

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14. (06安徽29)

A warm thought suddenly came to me      I might use the pocket money to buy some flowers for

my mother’s birthday. 

A.if           B.when         C.that        D.which

答案  C

解析  that引导同位语从句,解释a warm thought的具体内容。that只起连接作用,但不能省略。

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13.(06山东27)

     team wins on Saturday will go through to the national championships. 

A.No matter what     B.No matter which    C.Whatever      D.Whichever

答案  D

解析  由句式结构可知此空白处应选择连词引导主语从句,且在主语从句中作team的定语使用,选项中只有whichever和whichever可同时具备这两种功能,且从数个已知的队中选择一个,故选whichever。

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12.(06天津4)

What we used to think       impossible now does seem possible. 

A.is           B.was          C.has been      D.will be

答案  B

解析  由句意“我们以前认为不可能的事现在看起来的确是可能的”和谓语动词used to think可知空格处的

谓语部分应该表达过去意义。

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11.(06北京29)

- Could you do me a favor? 

- It depends on     it is. 

A.which          B.whichever       C.what        D.whatever

答案  C

解析  疑问词+ever引导让步状语从句或名词性从句,但句意为:要看帮什么忙了。所以whatever不合适。

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