题目列表(包括答案和解析)

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8.China has successfully sent up the Shenzhou Ⅶ spacecraft into space________with sophisticated devices of science and technology.

A.to be equipped        B.equipped

C.equipping          D.having been equipped

解析:选B。考查过去分词作定语。修饰spacecraft,表示被动和完成。句意:中国成功地发射神舟七号飞船,飞船上配备着精密的科技装置。

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7.The population of Africa is________so rapidly as to cause concern of the whole world.

A.expanding         B.stretching

C.extending          D.spreading

解析:选A。考查动词辨析。expand不仅指尺寸的增加,还可指范围和体积的扩大。 stretch一般指由曲变直、由短变长的伸展;extend指空间范围的扩大或长宽的向外延伸,也可指时间的延长;spread一般指向四面八方扩大或传播。

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6.Nowadays everyone is responsible for________a harmonious society in China.

A.making up         B.taking up

C.opening up         D.building up

解析:选D。考查动词短语词义辨析。句意:如今在中国每个人都应担负起构建和谐社会的责任。make up表示“弥补”;take up表示“占据,从事”;open up表示“开放,开辟”;build up表示“使强壮,建造”。

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5.(2009年南通市高三调研测试)Ever since Dolly,the sheep was cloned in 1997,Westhusin’s phone________with people calling in hopes of making the copies of their pets.

A.has rung          B.rang

C.was ringing         D.has been ringing

解析:选D。考查动词的时态。由该句的时间状语“Ever since Dolly,...in 1997”判断,应用完成时,但ring是瞬间动词,不能与“ever since+过去时(间)的时间状语”连用,故用现在完成进行时。

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4.-Do you regret________up your opinion that every child should take part in service learning?

-No.On the contrary,I think it is very necessary.

A.bringing          B.to bring

C.to be brought        D.being brought

解析:选A。考查动词用法。根据答语“不,正相反,我认为它非常有必要”,可知bring up这一动作已发生,故选A。regret doing表示后悔/遗憾做过……(已经做过了);regret to do表示遗憾地要做……(还未做)。

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3.It is________ill health that she is now not so active in the movement.

A.instead of         B.in place of

C.thanks to          D.in face of

解析:选C。考查短语辨析。thanks to因为,由于。此句用了强调句型It is...that...,强调thanks to ill health。instead of代替,而不是……;in place of代替,取代;in face of面对。

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2.-What do you think of our manager,Mr.Smith?

-He is really________success in his career,but in a way he is________failure in his family.

A.a;不填          B.the;the

C.a;a           D.不填;不填

解析:选C。考查冠词。success和failure此时都是抽象名词具体化,前面通常要加不定冠词a。a success/failure在此表示“一个成功/失败的人”。

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1.-________it is to watch Xiao Shenyang’s performance!

-So it is!Everyone present will burst into laughter.

A.What a fun         B.No wonder

C.No doubt          D.What fun

解析:选D。考查交际用语。根据Everyone present will burst into laughter可知选D。fun是不可数名词,前面通常不用冠词。No wonder难怪;No doubt肯定地,想必。

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