题目列表(包括答案和解析)
5.He failed the midterm examination and only then________how much time he had wasted.
A.he realized B.did he realize
C.he had realized D.had he realized
解析:选B。本题考查动词的时态和倒装句的用法。根据语法要求only引导状语位于句首时,需要使用倒装句结构。而该状语only then表明了动作发生在过去。
4.Everything ________ into consideration,they ought to have another chance.
A.to take B.taken
C.to be taken D.taking
解析:选B。本题考查非谓语动词的用法。根据短语take sth.into consideration“考虑到某事”的结构分析,此处把该短语的宾语everything提前,所以应该使用过去分词表示被动。
3.Tom,________ yourself.Have you already forgotten the rules I told you?
A.behave B.respect
C.consider D.entertain
解析:选A。句意:Tom规矩点,你忘了我告诉你的那些规矩了吗?behave oneself意为“规矩点”。
2.Although the teacher didn’t mention any names,everybody knew who he was ________.
A.speaking to B.turning to
C.referring to D.talking to
解析:选C。句意:尽管老师没有提到任何名字,但每个人都知道他指的是谁。refer to在此表示“提到,谈及”。
1.Someone who lacks staying power and perseverance is unlikely to________a good researcher.
A.make B.turn
C.get D.grow
解析:选A。make表示“(使)成为”,为及物动词;turn表示“变成,变为”,为不及物动词;get表示“变成,做成”,为不及物动词;grow表示“生长,成长”。根据句意及句式结构,空格处应使用及物动词表示“(使)成为”之意。故A项符合语境。
(2009年东北三校第一次联考)My son was badly hurt in a fire.After he __1__from a series of treatments, the doctors told him they would not do any operation for six months __2__it took long for the skin to stop shrinking(收缩).So, he had to return to college with a visible 10inch__3__on his face.
I said to my son,“Keaton, __4__will pay any more attention to your scar __5__you do.If it does not bother you, it will not bother __6__.”He took my advice to heart and returned to school with his head __7__high-glad he was alive.
__8__,everyone has scars and shortcomings.Some of you may spend much time thinking that people would like you better,__9__you looked different, or dressed differently, or could have a different and newer __10__.
But you see, like Keaton’s scar, people will only judge you by your looks, or your __11__,or your car, if you are judging yourself by these same false __12__.
One of my friends in college was very __13__.At first, when people met him, they noticed his __14__for about 10 seconds.This man felt __15__about himself and spent most of his time __16__about other people’s comfort and welfare.__17__, people ignored his looks.What people __18__was his kindness and his concern for them.He didn’t act in an ugly way so people didn’t treat him as an ugly man.
Therefore, concentrate on what you value __19__yourself, because if you can see that beautiful person, everyone you are in contact with will see the same __20__.
1.A.cured B.recovered C.improved D.returned
解析:选B。上一句提到儿子在一次大火中被严重烧伤,由此可知此处应用recover,表示经过一系列治疗,他“康复”了。假如选择A项,应变成被动形式。
2.A.because B.though C.until D.before
解析:选A。本句的前半部分提到医生告诉他六个月内不能再做手术,后半部分解释的是其中的原因,所以空格处表示的是因果关系。
3.A.cut B.wound C.injury D.scar
解析:选D。由于暂时无法进行手术,他的脸上有一道十英寸长的清晰可见的“伤疤”。下一段前半部分中的scar也是线索提示。cut表示“伤口”;wound多用来表示刀伤或枪伤;injury多指(对躯体的)伤害,损伤。
4.A.no one B.anyone C.everyone D.someone
解析:选A。此处是作者在安慰自己的儿子,意在表明如果儿子自己不把伤疤放在心上,“没有人”会留意儿子脸上的伤疤。
5.A.as B.like C.than D.when
解析:选C。根据本句中的more可知是进行比较。
6.A.another B.others C.all D.us
解析:选B。如果儿子自己不会因脸上的伤疤而烦恼,“其他人”也不会把此事放在心上。此处是泛指其他人。
7.A.put B.held C.taken D.hung
解析:选B。hold one’s head high是固定短语,表示“趾高气扬,扬眉吐气”。此处是介词with的复合结构。
8.A.After all B.In conclusion C.In fact D.Above all
解析:选C。此处是作者进行了引申,“事实上”每个人都有伤疤和缺点。after all毕竟;in conclusion在结束时,最后;above all首先,最重要的是,都不符合所给语境。
9.A.as long as B.if C.even if D.as if
解析:选B。一些人可能认为“如果”自己的长相、衣着等与众不同,人们就会喜欢自己。as long as只要;even if即使;as if似乎,语意都不恰当。
10.A.house B.telephone C.job D.car
解析:选D。此处与下一段中的car相呼应。其余选项在文章中没有信息支持。
11.A.clothes B.hairstyle C.figure D.salary
解析:选A。此处与上一段中的or dressed differently相呼应,由此可判断应选clothes“衣服”。
12.A.means B.standards C.comments D.rules
解析:选B。作者认为仅仅凭借外在因素去评价一个人是错误的评判“标准”。means方法,手段;comments评论;rules规则,均不符合语境。
13.A.smart B.optimistic C.rude D.ugly
解析:选D。根据本段最后一句可知作者的这位朋友长相“丑陋”。
14.A.manners B.expressions C.looks D.actions
解析:选C。由于此人长相丑陋,人们遇到他时自然会长时间地盯着他看,因此looks“外貌”最符合语境。
15.A.lucky B.worried C.good D.sad
解析:选C。根据本句后半部分中的内容可知这个人自我感觉“良好”。
16.A.inquiring B.asking C.knowing D.caring
解析:选D。虽然这个人长相丑陋,却有一颗善良的心,他用大部分的时间去“关心”别人的舒适和福利。inquire打听;ask询问;know了解,语意都不恰当。
17.pletely B.Gradually C.Obviously D.Suddenly
解析:选B。他的善意感动了周围的人,人们“逐渐”忽视了他的相貌。A项表示“彻底”,过于绝对。
18.A.wanted B.understood C.brought D.saw
解析:选D。上一句提到人们不再过于注意他的相貌,由此可知人们“看”到的是他的善良和对别人的关心。
19.A.within B.beyond C.except D.above
解析:选A。作者以自己的一个朋友为例,意在表明人的内心比外貌更加重要,所以要注重自己的“内在”价值。
20.A.kindness B.concern C.beauty D.perfection
解析:选C。如果你能看到你的内在美,其他与你有接触的人同样可以看到你的“美”。
10.There was a________look on his face when he met with the________problem.
A.confusing;confusing B.confused;confused
C.confusing;confused D.confused;confusing
解析:选D。句意:当他遇到这个使人困惑的问题时,他脸上露出了困惑的表情。
9.You’d better go there by train.The train ticket is________the airplane ticket.
A.as cheap three times as B.as three times cheap as
C.three times cheaper than D.cheaper three times than
解析:选C。考查倍数表达法。表达倍数时应把表示倍数的词放在比较级的前面,由此可判断此项正确,此处是“倍数词+比较级+than”结构。
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