题目列表(包括答案和解析)
8. 选用下列单词或短语的适当形式完成下面短文:(每空只填一词)
Text 1
scene drunk seriously fortunately although invite forget regret enjoy persuade wind insist on run into worse still |
My uncle will never 1)______ what happened to him yesterday. Towards the evening, he was 2)_______ to an inn. He 3)_______ his dinner with his friends, drinking a lot of beers. As a result, he got 4)________. He 5)_______ ______ driving home after the meal, 6) __________ his friends tried to 7)_________ him not to. A few minutes later, he was 8)________ his way on the street. And then his car 9)______ ______ a tall tree. 10)___________, he was still alive, though 11)_________ injured. The police came to the 12)________, and he was taken to hospital. Naturally, he had to stay in hospital for several days. 13 )_______ ______, his driving license was revoked. How he 14) _________ what he had done!
Text 2
result form doubt further broadcast appear show monitor pass admit cheat |
Advertising is the 1)_______ of the development of society. Since the beginning of the 21st century, there are more and more advertisements either 2)_________ on the radio, 3)________ on TV or written in newspapers and magazines. They 4)_______ in colorful designs and in various 5)______.
There's no 6)_______ that many good advertisements play an active role in this modern world. At the same time, we have to 7)_______ that some advertisements are poorly made. Made-up information leaves consumers feeling 8)_______.
In my opinion, to make sure a good advertisement is made, we should found a special organization to 9)_________ advertisement-making. We can go even 10)________ and have an advertisement law 11)_________.
Text 3
arrangement endless improve reduce follow attend take go on what more in short |
How nice to hear from you again. You want to know what is 1)_____ ____ in schools in China? 2)____ _______, things have begun to 3)________ since schools were called on to 4)________ learning load. I don't know about others, but I used to have to work even at weekends doing 5)________ homework and 6)_________ classes as well. Now I have more free time. I can 7)_______ my own interests such as reading books, visiting museums, and 8)________ computer lessons. In the evenings I can watch news on TV or read newspapers. 9)_______ _______, I can go to bed earlier. As far as I know, everyone is happy about this new 10)____________ of things.
7.翻译:
1) We share common experiences and ________________________ (面临共同的任务).
2) He felt ashamed because he ___________________________ (未能履行他的诺言).
3) It's so noisy outside that I can’t ________________________(把注意力集中在学习上)。
4) He ___________________(把报纸叠起来) and handed it to me.
5) He _________________________(被迫离开了祖国) for political reasons.
6) ---How can you borrow my computer without asking?
---Oh, ___________________(我忘了告诉你). I hope you don’t mind.
7) _____________________ (你很幸运) to have escaped being hurt in the accident.
8)他们的结婚日期定了没有?
__________________________________________.
9)他预见到做这件工作需要很长时间。
________________________________________________________.
10)小明日夜盼望着能够乘坐宇宙飞船到月球上去参观。
_____________________________________________________________.
11) Lack of time forbids any further discussion at the point.
______________________________________________________________.
12) In the following year, he joined the army in order to follow in his father’s footsteps.
____________________________________________________________________.
13) He never fails to write to his mother every week.
__________________________________________________________.
14) All our drinks are free of artificial colorings.
_____________________________________________________.
15) His words were very frightening. We were frightened at the thought of what he had said.
_________________________________________________________
6. 选用下列词的适当形式填空:
habit problem quality train grow burn pick gain express leave cross full fill carry |
1) The rapid growing population is one of the major ________ facing the world. We must keep the number of people from ________ so fast in order to let our sons and grandsons live a better life.
2) Nowadays women have _______ the freedom to decide whether to marry.
3) The apples ________ fresh from the garden are very delicious.
4) The manager, knowing his factory’s products were poor in ______, decided to give his workers further _______.
5) Words failed me when I wanted to _______ my thanks to him for having saved my son from the _______ house.
6) Next month my sister will take the university entrance examination. I will keep my fingers _______ for her.
7) The students in our class have already formed a _______ of reading English in the morning.
8) Dear! You never ______ the keys to the house in the taxi.
9) I remember _______ the bottle with water. How come it’s _____ of oil.
10) The school bag is too heavy for such a little child to ______.
5.选用下列短语及词组的适当形式填空:
Part 1
be faced with in the face of far from fall in love with be familiar with find faults with for fear of feed on in favour of focus on |
1) ________________success, it is important for Amy to keep up a good state of mind.
2) _______________ such great difficulty, Jack felt at a loss what to say.
3) In the movie I saw last night, the hero _______________ the heroine when he first sees her.
4) This problem is ___________ being settled, so it has to be discussed again at tomorrow’s meeting.
5) I ____ so _____________ him that I recognized his voice the moment I picked up the phone.
6) I’ve tried my best and done quite well, but he is always _______________ me.
7) Most of the people present were __________________ his reasonable suggestion yesterday.
8) As students, we are supposed to __________ studying, not playing.
9) I got up early in the morning, ________________ being late for school again.
10) The bird ____________ mice and other small animals.
Part 2
feel like be fine with fight for fill…with set foot free from make fun of figure out for fun be fed up with fix up |
11) With only 20 minutes to go before the train left, he was still nowhere in sight and I __________ a cat on hot brick.
12) The slaves bravely _____________ their freedom and finally they won.
13) We cannot _____________ why quite a number of insects, birds, and animals are dying out.
14) The long lasting war, ____________ blood and deaths, ended in people's sadness, reaching no result.
15) --- What do you want to do next? We have half an hour until the basketball game.
--- It is up to you. Whatever you want to do _____________ me.
16) The students ________________ their mothers endless complaints.
17) The old man ____________ in his motherland again after 50 years.
18) As there was no spare bedroom, Susan had to _________ her friend for a night in the sitting- room.
19) Living in the country, one can be ___________ the noise and air pollution of the town.
20) Almost nobody can stand being _______________ before a crowd of people.
21) Fifty years ago, wealthy people liked hunting wi1d animals ____________ rather than to go sightseeing.
4.选用下列动词的适当形式填空:
Part 1
fall fear face fail fade fasten feel find fine fill |
1) The President _______ the difficult task of putting the economy back on its feet.
2) As the children disappeared around the corner, their laughter ________ away.
3) Jack had traveled six miles across the Channel when his engine _______ and was forced to land on the sea.
4) They lost their way in the forest and what made matters worse was that night began to _____.
5) We shall be landing shortly please ________ your seat-belts.
6) Police _______ that there may be further terrorist attacks.
7) I love to go to the seaside in summer. It _____ good to lie in the sun or swim in the cool sea.
8) Any applicant form not ________ properly will not be accepted by the company.
9) A cook will be immediately fired if he is _______ smoking in the kitchen.
10) If the building project to be completed by the end of this month is delayed, the construction company will be _______.
Part 2
forget fix fit foresee forgive float follow flood forbid force
|
11) Because the first pair of trousers did not _____ properly, he asked for another pair.
12) In the reading room, we found her seated at a desk, with her attention _____ on a magazine.
13) Because of the heavy rain, people could see a lot of things _______ on the river.
14) The heavy rain kept up for several days and all the roads were _________.
15) _______ the instructions very carefully when filling in the form.
16) --- Why didn't he drink wine?
--- He was in poor health, so the doctor _________ him to do so.
17) The murderer refused to come out , so the police had no choice but to ______ the door open.
18) We should have ___________ this trouble months ago and made preparations for it.
19) --- I'd like to take a week's holiday.
--- __________it. We're too busy. (2005 )
20) For the sake of your poor family, I _______ you your debt.
Part 3
follow form furnish flee fool function fancy freeze further finance
|
21) Reading is an experience quite different from watching TV; there are pictures __________ in your mind instead of before your eyes.
22) The alarm system was not ______________ when the paintings were stolen.
23) This room is partly __________ with a few old armchairs.
24) After her graduation from middle school, she decided to ________ her education in Paris.
25) I don't ________ going all that way in such bad weather.
26)The repairs to the school will be ____________ by the educational department.
27)The customers _________ from the bank when the alarm sounded.
28) Ann _______ with terror as the door opened silently.
29) It is generally considered to be of importance that a person ________ good examples.
30) You can't _________ me --- I know he's already given you the money.
3.选用下列词的适当形式填空:
Part 1
fare fact fee failure favourite fellow feather festival field familiar |
1) He's never tried to hide the ________ that he spent time in prison.
2) The experiment turned out to be a complete __________, which wasn’t what they wanted.
3) Although Martha had been away from home for a long time, when she came near her home, everything suddenly became __________.
4) A one-week holiday in Majorca costs $779 including air _______.
5) Pop music is a great _______ with young people.
6) Jerry is very thin; she is as light as a ________ to carry.
7) The entrance ________ to the park have gone up by 50%.
8) He said that a ________ named Leroy was the best pilot.
9) Christmas is one of the main _________ in Europe.
10) Cole is the most famous expert in the ________ of engineering.
Part 2
firm forecast flight foreigner form fluent forgetful formal fortunate fiction
|
11) He kept a ______ hold on the old woman’s arm as he helped her cross the road.
12) Anyone found trying to take knives on board _________ would be caught by the police.
13) He speaks ________ and idiomatic (地道的) French, just like a French man.
14) The heroic story he tells us is not true, but merely ________.
15) According to the weather ___________, it's going to stay hot for the rest of the week.
16) About 40 million ________ visited the US last year; they're mostly from European countries.
17) Mr. Blown is __________ but he never loses his key.
18) If you want to get this job, a ________ must be filled in.
19) We have been taught that a business letter should be written in a ________ style rather than in a personal one.
20) Those who are rich but poor in health are no more __________ than those who are poor, but healthy in body.
Part 3
funeral fortune fruit fuel fun freedom fresh frightening friendly frequently
|
21) Many people in developing countries do what they can to to go abroad in order to try their _________.
22) In a democratic country people can enjoy real ___________ and equality.
23) Take an umbrella when you go to Guangzhou because it rains ___________there.
24) More and more people would like to live in the countryside where there is ______ air and lower price of housing.
25) Many people prefer paper bags to plastic ones because they are environmentally ___.
26) If you visit the Ghost House, you may feel ___________ moments as if you were surrounded by real ghosts.
27) Most of the Europeans refuse to accept GM food while Americans regard it as the ______ from high tech.
28) Everywhere man has cut down forests in order to grow crops, or to use the wood as _____ or as building material.
29) What ____ it is to have talk with those humorous persons!
30) The great man died 3 days ago. The __________ will be held at St. Martin's Church.
Part 4
freedom further fantasy friction faith finance fantastic fragrant flexible fragile facial fit
|
31) The Museum will be closed until __________ notice.
32) I have ______ in them. I am sure he will never fail to do it well.
33) My daughter likes to describe her ____________ dreams to me.
34) Young children sometimes can't distinguish between ________ and reality.
35) To carry on the reform, they need more _______ from the local government.
36) The reason why he adapted to the new situations quickly is that he has a _________ attitude.
37) Glasses are __________ and must be handled with great care.
38)The air in the garden was warm and __________.
39) ___________ between two sticks can create a fire.
40) Tight clothes don't allow enough _________ of movement.
41) _________ expressions can tell a lot about our inner feelings.
42) The food has gone bad and is no longer _____ to eat.
2. 根据英文释义选用下列单词填空:
fiction faith flexible focus finance fantastic float fantasy foresee frequent |
1) ______ a strong feeling of trust or confidence in someone or something
2) __________ extremely good, attractive, enjoyable etc
3) ______ an exciting and unusual experience or situation you imagine happening to you
4) _______ books and stories about imaginary people and events
5) _________ the commercial activity of providing funds and capital
6) _______able to change or be changed easily to suit any new situation
7) ______to stay or move on the surface of a liquid without sinking
8) ______ the thing, person, situation etc that people pay special attention to
9) _______ to think or know that something is going to happen in the future
10) _______ happening or doing something often
1. 单项选择:
1) _____ more and more forests destroyed, some birds are _____ with the danger of dying out.
A. Within; facing B. By; facing C. As; faced D.With; faced
2) The winter of 1990 was extremely bad. _______ most people say it was the worst winter of their 1ives.
A. As far as B. In fact C. In a word D. As a result
3) The cause of the accident may have been the engine's ________to operate.
A. fault B. failure C. inconvenience D. disorder
4) He had many ____; he was obviously ________.
A. fall; a drink B. falls ; drink C. feelings; drinks D. falls; drunk
5) After her time in hospital, Jenney’s parents are afraid she has _____ in her lessons.
A.fallen behind B.fallen down C.fallen back D.fallen off
6) In some western countries, demand for graduates from MBA courses has _____.
A. turned down B. turned over C. fallen down D. fallen over
7) John is very lazy. He falls ______ behind in his studies.
A. very B. far C. more D. flat
8) The red dress fits me ______ well, but it’s _____ expensive.
A. rather; fairly B. fairly;fairly C. fairly; rather D. raher; rather
9) My whole ______ is going to Europe for the coming vacation. Would you please take care of my ______?
A. family; home B. home; house C. home; family D. family; house
10) The ____ is mine. I didn't recognize the ______ necklace.
A. fault; fault B. fault; false C. false; fault D. false; faulty
11) A driver is asked to keep his safety belt ________ while driving on the freeway.
A. fixed B. possessing C. fastened D. approving
12) “I don’t think it’s my ____ that the TV blew up. I just turned it on, that’s all,” said the boy.
A.error B.mistake C.fault D.false
13) He is such a man who is always ______ fault with other people.
A. feeling B. seeking C. finding D. looking for
14) Pop music is loved by lots of people, but it is not to everyone' s _____.
A. smell B. favour C. sound D. taste
15) You are really very kind. I’ll never forget the ___ you have done to me.
A. favor B. favorite C. help D. good
16) Teachers should not have _____in class, but most of them do.
A. favorites B. interest C. characters D. favor
17) He got to the station early, _______ missing his train.
A. in fear B. instead of C. for fear of D. for fear that
18) It ________ wonderful to lie on the beach and enjoy the sunshine.
A. feels B. is felt C. is feeling D. is to feel
19) I like _______ beer very much, while I don’t feel like _________ beer tonight.
A. drinking; to drink B. drinking; in drinking
C. to drinking; drinking D. drinking; drinking
20) Go and ______ the doctor. Don’t forget to ask him to ______ his first-aid kit(急救葙).
A. carry; carry B. fetch; bring C. take; fetch D. fetch; fetch
21) Because of _______ competition, prices of food are likely to drop.
A. federal B. fierce C. friendly D. fundamental
22) --- That's me when I got married. See what I look like now!
--- Why not take up exercise to improve your ________.
A. appearance B. form C. shadow D. figure
23) In 2005, tsunami struck Southeast Asia, and it is quite difficult _________ the losses.
A. figure out B. make out C. fill in D. think out
24) The cruelty of the Germans towards the Jews and that of the Japanese towards their prisoners, _______ everyone with horror.
A. full B. felt C. filled D. feared
25) We can advise the manager, but in the end, it is he who has the _____ say.
A. female B. fond C. final D. full
26) In my opinion, this kind of dress ______ professional women like you and me. Don't you think so?
A. doesn't fit B. won't fit for C. doesn't suit D. isn't suited for
27) He’s never done this type of work before; I’m not sure how he’ll _____ with the other employees.
A.fit in B.come up C.end up D.fit up
28) When he was making a speech in Beijing University, thousands of eyes were _____ on him.
A.centered B.set C.fixed D.fitted
29) When anything went wrong with my car I hurried to him, and he always ____ it.
A. checked B. drove C. followed D. fixed
30) The radio stops working because the battery is _______.
A. slow B. flat C. below D. free
31) He has just completed his ______ around the world.
A. flight B. flying C. fly D. flies
32) The winners are _____; in third place, Mandy Johnson; in second place….
A.as follows B.as follow C.like follows D.as following
33) ---The English teacher spoke so fast that I couldn't ________ what he said.
--- He said there would be a discussion ________ the lecture.
A. catch; followed B. get; will follow C. understand; follows D. follow; following
34) More and more young people are fond ___ playing tennis nowadays.
A. on B. to C. in D. of
35) Tom has been writing all afternoon but he _________ by now.
A. should be finished B. should finish C. is finishing D. finishes
36) It must have rained last night, __________ the ground is wet.
A. for B. because C. as D. since
37) ---What ______ you to come the party?
---An unexpected accident ______ me going.
A. prevented; forbad B. protected; forbad C. forbad; prevented D. stopped; kept
38) ---I’m terribly sorry I broke your glass. --- .
A. That’s right B. Bad luck C. Sorry D. You can forget it
39) --The light is still on in the office.
-- I’m sorry I forgot ___________ .
A. to turn it on B. to turn it off C. turning it up D. turning it down
40) He ________ me this time, though I had made a terrible mistake.
A. forgave B. excused C. forbad D. pardon
41) Other simple information was recorded on the walls of caves and buildings in the ________ of pictures.
A. figure B. means C. form D. terms
42) As a ________ president, his views are treated with respect when he is interviewed.
A. figure B. former C. late D. frontier
43) Alfred Nobel, a Swedish chemist and inventor, left more than 9 million dollars of his ______ to found the Nobel Prizes.
A. fortune B. worth C. fund D. income
44) ---What about the protection?
---Let’s keep the surface ____ dirty by putting a cover over it.
A. far from B. free from C. apart from D. away from
45) He hopes his wife can come back and make a _______ start.
A. foggy B. fierce C. fresh D. flexible
46) Green products are becoming more and more popular because they are environmentally _______. A. friendly B. various C. common D. freely
47) The man ____ her is so tall that she could hardly see screen.
A. in front of B.in the front C. behind D. at the back of
48) _______to have a talk with those humorous persons!
A. What a fun it is B. How funny
C. It’s such a fun D. What fun it is
49) The machine won't _________ properly if you don't oil it well.
A. further B. free C.follow D. function
50) Since the policy of being open to the outside world was put into practice, a ______ change has taken place in China.
A.fundamental B.fully C.elementary D. basic
51) ---Would you be so kind as to give me a lift? I’m too tired to walk any _______.
--- I’m so sorry, but the car’s too crowded.
A. far B. long C. longer D. further
52) The scientists keep her in a room fully _____ fashion-style ______.
A. furnished with; furnitures B. furnished of; furniture
C. furnished of; furnitures D. furnished with; furniture
8. 选用下列单词或短语的适当形式完成下面短文:(每空只填一词)
ceremony sence wish patiently as show learn remember take place bring up go through put on |
Now I'd like to tell you something that 1)______ ______ in my school yesterday. In the afternoon we held a growing-up 2)__________ for our coming 18-year-old birthday. At first we made an oath that 3)____ grown-ups we should have a 4)_______ of duty for our society from now on. Then we 5)_________ our thanks to our parents who had 6)_____ _________ hardships to 7)_______ us ____ and teachers who have been educating us 8)_________. And our teachers also gave us cards expressing their good 9)________ to us. Finally, we 10)_____ _____ wonderful performances, singing and dancing. We 11)________ a lot from the activity. I think it's very important for us. I will 12)___________ the day in my life.
7.翻译:
1) I spoke slowly, but my meaning ______________(未被理解).
2) As far as I know,______________________________ (他很擅长唱歌和跳舞).
3) Our ancestors celebrated the birth of a child by _____________________(赠送红鸡蛋).
4) I smoke ____________(出于习惯), not for pleasure; for I have been in the habit for 20 years.
5) The couple are often seen _____________________(手拉手地散步)in the evening.
6) When he came back, he found the bag he had left (挂在座位上的) _____________ was gone.
7) I don’t know whether you ___________________(碰巧已经听说了) , but I’m going to study in the U.S.A. this September.
8) After he finished writing the letter, he _______________(接着就读) the text of Lesson 1.
9) 他扫了一眼报纸就把它扔到一边去了。
_______________________________________________________.
10) 我保证你会喜欢这部电影。
________________________________________.
11) 他因没有经常去看父母而感到内疚。
________________________________________________________.
12) Don't hesitate to get in touch me if you need help.
_____________________________________________________________.
13) The development of radio, television and other media has gone hand in hand with the development of advertising.
______________________________________________________________.
14) Laws that punish parents for their little children’s actions against the laws get parents worried.
______________________________________________________________________.
15) Exercise and good food are important to the proper growth of a child.
_________________________________________________________________.
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