5.选用下列短语及词组的适当形式填空：

　　　　　　　　　　　　　 Part　 1

1) He tried to go away without being noticed by the teacher, but the luck ___________ him.

2) Many students are not ___________________ education opportunities. They no longer believe that studying hard will lead to a good job and a better life.

3) Never waste anything, but _____________ never waste time.

4) With the fact that he is a green hand ____________________, I think he has done pretty well indeed.

5) That was not the first time he had told a lie to us. I think it's high time we _______ strong _________ against him.

6) The man was badly ill and he _____________ the near nearest hospital.

7) A verb must ____________ its subject in number and person.

8) Project Hope __________ helping the poor children in remote areas to receive education.

9) We ____ just ____________ leave when it began to rain.

10) Some kids ____________ surfing the Net; they often forget their schoolwork.

Part　 2

11) Don't be angry with him. He made the mistake _____________.

12)She did not ______ the ______ that she not travel at rush hour, so she got lost.

13) As the player is well received by the papers, you had better buy a ticket ___________.

14) Jim ________________ his book; he didn’t notice us come in.

15) As is known to us, good friends ______ happiness and value ______ life.

16) We tried to ______ our point _______, but he just wouldn’t listen.

17) Can we __________ a date for the next meeting?

18) She failed one of the exam papers, but we ought to _____________ the fact that she was ill.

19) We have to __________ the possibility that we might not finish on schedule.

20) Straw berries don't __________ me；they make me fall ill.

21) He couldn’t ____________ his absence for school these days.

22) Some people can never go above 4,000 metres because their body is unable to ________ these extreme conditions.

4.选用下列动词的适当形式填空：

　　　　　　　　　　　　 Part　 1

1) Plants _______ carbon dioxide and give off oxygen.

2) The lost car of the Lees was found ____________ in the woods off the highway.

3) The policeman stopped him when he was driving home and _________ him of speeding.

4) That year his total income, with his reward _________ to, added up to 12,000 yuan.

5) As time went on, the theory proved successful and was __________ by many people.

6) It’s a bad practice to ________ children much money as a New Year gift.

7) Always _______ in a strange way, Einstein must have appeared to people around to be mad.

8) Your passport application form should be ____________by two recent photos when you go to the Passport Office.

9) Our school has been __________ a sum of money for education.

10) I _________ her for sticking to her principles (原则)

Part　 2

11) --- I haven’t found my suitcase which was lost at the airport.　 　　　　　　　　　　

---You’d better, in that case, _________ the loss of it in the newspaper, with a reward for the return of it.

12) Sleep patterns change as we ______, but disturbed sleep and waking up tired every day is not part of normal aging.

13) It was reported that the hospital left the patient untreated as he couldn’t ________ the treatment. How could they do so?

14) Early upbringing in the home is naturally _________ both by the cultural pattern of the group and by the parents’ ability.

15) His letter, having been ____________ to the wrong number, reached me late.

16) I can't _______ the file on your company because I've forgotten the code.

17) The kids __________ themselves playing hide-and-seek.

18) Dust and dirt soon _____________ if a house is not cleaned regularly.

19) The best method to ____________ this goal is to unite as many people as possible.

20) There are instructions on the bottle to prevent the medicine from being _________.

32. It’s stressed that that problems concerning agriculture should be put on the top of the Party’s _______.

3.选用下列词的适当形式填空：

Part　 1

1) I’d like to do more gardening, but I never seem _______ to find the time.

2) The dead-end street was the only ________ to her home.

3) Not knowing whether he's dead or ________ is a terrible feeling.

4) We are living in an ______ when many things are done on computer.

5) I find records are often as good as or better than an _______ performance.

6) My ________ of boyhood photographs often reminds me of the past happiness.

7) I’m sorry about breaking the vase; it was an ________; I mean I did not intend to do it.

8) He paid the money into his bank _________.

9) If anybody calls, tell them I am out, and ask them to leave their name and _________.

10) He has never achieved his __________ of becoming a famous writer.

Part　 2

11) The number of people invited was fifty, but a number of them were _______ for different reasons.

12) The health center serves all patients, regardless of their _________ to pay.

13) The young man caught the thief. And for his brave ________ he was given a medal by the government.

14) He speaks with a strong southern ________.

15) More than 75% of the land is used for __________ .

16) In a few years’ time, the educational reform in China will make great ___________.

17) Tom's university education gave him an ___________ over boys who had not been to a university.

18) Of all his outdoor ___________, Paul likes fishing best, but he doesn’t enjoy eating fish.

19) The head engineer can’t expect to have much time to devote to purely personal _________ .

20) News reports say peace talks between the two countries have broken down with no ____________ reached.

Part　 3

21) Left _______ doing his homework all day long, the little child must be annoyed now.

22) The use of drugs is _______ the law; it's illegal.

23) That boy's always making trouble--the police are ______ him again.

24) His _________ of mind during driving nearly caused an accident.

25) The loudspeaker kept telling the passengers waiting at the port to get ______ the ship.

26) I got this job through an employment _______.

27) The patient is _________ to this kind of medicine; please try another.

28) The competition is open to both ____________ and professional photographers.

29) We may talk of beautiful things, but beauty itself is _________.

30) A successful businessman must be __________.

31) They had been childless for a long time so when a little girl was born in the family, the parents couldn’t help showing too much _________ for it.

2. 根据英文释义选用下列单词填空：

1) _________ to leave someone, especially someone you are responsible for

2) __________ to officially end a law, system etc, especially one that has existed for a long time

3) ________ sudden and unexpected; seeming rude and unfriendly

4) ________ to deliberately use something for the wrong purpose or for one’s own advantage

5) _____ to say that you believe someone is guilty of a crime or of doing something bad

6) ____________an exciting experience in which dangerous or unusual things happen

7) ________someone who does an activity just for pleasure, not as their job

8) __________someone you know, but who is not a close friend

9) ___________ having many good qualities that you respect and admire

10) _________to love someone very much and feel very proud of them

1. 单项选择:

1) -Is this course rather difficult?

-Yes. That’s why I ____ it.

A．left　　　　　 B． missed　　 　 C． abandoned　 　　 D． abolish

2) The apartment caught fire last night. Fortunately, most of the people there _______ escape.

　A. could　 B. tried to　 C. had meant to　 　　D. were able to

3) Slavery was _________ in the U.S. in the 19^th century, and slaves were given equal rights.

　 A. absorbed　　 B. abused　　 C. abolished　　 D. adopted

4) I’d like to buy a house---- modern, comfortable, and ______ in a quiet neighborhood.

　 A. in a11　　 B. above all　　 　C. after all 　　D. at all

5) It has been revealed that some government leaders ____ their authority and position to get illegal profits for themselves.

A．employ　　　 　 B．absorb 　　　 C．abuse　 　　　　 D．overlook

6) The leader is losing ground as the rest of the runners __________.　　

A. accelerate　　　　 B. promote　　　　　　 C. help　　　 D. advance　

7) It is said that in Africa over a third of the population were believed to have no ______ to the health care and advanced education.

A. control　 　 　B. access　 　　　C. opportunity　 　 　　D. accent

8) Because of the snow, many parts of the countryside are only ______ by helicopter.

A. available　　 　B. appropriate　　 　C. accessible　　 　D. achievable

9) The best method to _____ this goal is to unite as many people as possible.

　　　　 A．undertake 　　　　 　B．accompany　　　 C. perform 　　　 　　D. accomplish

10) They ________ a certain amount of working experience through volunteer work.

　A. attempted　　 B. accumulated 　C. abandoned　 D. accomplished

11) It is through learning that the individual _____ many habitual ways of reacting to situations.

A. instructs　　 　B. accumulates 　　C. achieves　　　　 D. acquires

12) Simon calculates as quickly as Debbie, but not as ________ .

　 A. accurately　　　 B. abruptly　　　 C. properly　　 D. clearly

13)The man who was _______stealing the car said that he was innocent.

A. charged of　　 B. charged for　　 C. accused of　　　 D. accused with

14) The best way to ______ this goal is to introduce new advanced technology.

　 A. access　　　 　B. perform　　　 C. achieve　 　　　D. complete

15) We went to Canada to travel and my cousin ______ as our guide.

A. acted　　　 　B. showed　 　C. played 　　　　 　　　D. adopt

16) We all know that _______ speak louder than words.

　 A. movements　　 B. performances　 　C. affection　　 D. actions

17) ---Miss Wendy is good at a lot of things ______ you can't say she is perfect.

　---I agree with you. _____ no one is.

　 A. or; Simply　 B. and; Only　 C. but; Actually　 D. so; Otherwise

18) Students nowadays should make full use of their time to equip themselves with knowledge so that they can easily ______ the competitive society in the future.

A. suit to　　　 B. keep to　　　 　C. adopt to　　 D. adapt to

19) The guests, present at the party, each wore a flower, which_______ their beauty.

A. added to　 B. added up　 　C. added up to　 　　　D. added on

20) What makes us worried is that the number of the people _________ drugs is increasing.

A. addicted to 　　　　 B. addicted for 　　　 　C. addicted at　　　 D. addicted on

21) I hope I will not be called on in class as I’m not yet ______ prepared.

A. attentively　　　　　　　　 B. adequately　　 　 C. actively　　 　　　　 　D. readily

22) Children under six are not ________ to school except those of extraordinary intelligence.

A. permitted　 　　B. accepted 　　　C. admitted　 　　　D. received

23) John is the only one of the students in the class that never______ a mistake even when it is pointed to him.

A. admit making　 B. admits making　 C. admit to make　 　 D. admits to make

24) Can a school _________ a policy prohibiting the use of mobile phones on campus?

　 A. make　　　　　　　　 B. pass　　　　　　　　　　　　 C. adapt　　　　　　　　　　 D. adopt

25) If you are to treat your friends to dinner in a good restaurant at the weekend, you’d better book a table ___________.

　 A. ahead　　　　　　　　 B. before　　　　　 C. ahead of　　　　　　　　 D. in advance

26) Being able to speak another language fluently is a great ____ when you are looking for a job.

　 A. assistance　　　 B. chance　　 C. advantage　 　D. importance

27) The use of water is becoming tense in north China and the government _____ that we should save water in our daily life.

A．advocates 　 B．distributes 　C．adores　 　　 D．declines

28) In doing the work, we can’t _______ the waste of a single minute.

A. afford　　 　　B. affect 　　　　C. manage　　　　 　D. take

29) People may have different opinions about Karen, but I admire her, ______, she is a great musician.

　 A. As a result　　 　B. After all　　 C. In other words　　 D. As usual

30)--- Little Smith doesn't _______ his age. 　---Exactly. He looks tall _______ his age.

A. seem; in　　 　　B. look; for 　　　C. appear; in　 　　　　D. like; at

31) The discussion came _______ when an interesting topic was brought in.

　 A. alike　　　 B. live　　　 C. active　　　 D. alive

32)The school authority has taken _______ measures to prevent students from cheating.

　 A. lot of　　 B. much　　　 C. ample　　　 D. a lot

33) With the opening of China, more and more English programs are broadcast ______.

A. in the air　 　　　 　B. by air　　　　　　　　 　 C. in the open air 　　　　　　　　 　D. on the air

34) The fire alarm last night alarmed the inhabitants with a (n) ______ sound.

A. alarming　　　 　B. frightened　　　 C. afraid　　　 D. alarmed

35) Mary wanted to travel around the world all by herself, but her parents did not _______ her to do so. (07全国卷III)　　　

A. forbid　　　 　　B. allow　　 　　　C. follow　　　 　　 　　　D. ask

36) It will take you half an hour to get to the station, _____ traffic delays.

A. including　 　 B. allowing for　　　 　 C. allowing　　　　　　 　　 D. included

37) When he was a student, his father gave him a monthly ____ towards his expense.

A．allowance　　　 B. salary 　　　　 C．alley　 　　　 D．money

38) If you set up your goal and start your preparations as early as possible, you will achieve your ________ to become one of the most famous scientists in the future.

　 A. intention　　　　 B. ambition　　　 C. amusement　　　　　　　　　　　　　 D. desire

39) I was paid last week, but I can't remember the exact ________ of money.

　 A. number　　 B. quality　　 C. amount　 　　D. altitude

40) Having heard of the air accident, she ______ a plane again.

　　 A. was afraid of taking　　　　　 B. was afraid to take

　　 C. dared take　　　　　　　　　 D. had not courage to take

41)The high building stands out _______ the sky.

　A. in　 　　　　B. under　 　　　　C. against　 　　　D. above

42) Jerry takes exercise every morning, _______ a weight loss of ten pounds.

A. adjusting to 　　　B. relying on 　　C. setting foot in　 　D. aiming at

43) One of the qualities that most people _____ in others is the willingness to _____ one’s mistakes.　　　　　　　　　　　 　　

　 A. admire; admit　 B. apologize; acknowledge 　C. hate; admit 　D. against; make

44) --- Look! You have made the same mistake again!

--- Oh, not again! I am _______ making such a mistake.

　 A. never　　　 B. regularly　　　　 C. almost　　　　 D. always

45) These countries will join one another against terrorism, as was _____ at the international conference.

　 A. agreed on　　 B. agreed with　　 C. agreed to　　 D. agreed

46) The girl is badly injured. You’d better _____first aid to her before taking her to hospital.

　　　　 A. make　 　　　　 B. do　　　　 C. take 　　　D. afford

47) --- What does Canada export?　 --- Large amounts of wheat ___________ sent abroad.

A. is　　　　　 　 B. have　　　　　　　　　 　 C. are　　　　　　 　　 D. is being

48) Shandong lying ________ Hebei, Jiangsu, Shanxi, and Henan… is ________ the provinces with the largest population in China.

　 A. among; among　 B. between; among　 C. between; between　 D. among; between

49) The student is _____ 18 years old, but what he said is ______ nothing worth listening to.

　 A. nearly; almost　 B. nearly; nearly　 C. between; among　 D. among; between

50) He is bad-tempered, selfish, and ______ an unpleasant man.

　 A. somehow　　 B. altogether　　　 C. otherwise　　　　 D. anyway

8. 选用下列单词或短语的适当形式完成下面短文：

Once again university graduates starts a new 1)_______ of job 2) ________. Young people nowadays make their 3)________ for different reasons. For most of them, to find a good job with satisfactory pay is their most important 4) ______, while a minority want to be self-employed, 5)_____ _____ web page designing. However, a certain number of graduates are not 6) ____ ____ 　______ to 7)_____ _____ jobs. They are just waiting. The experts advise that those graduates should find a 8)________, 9)_____ time job as quickly as possible so that they can earn some money to 10)_________ themselves 11) ____ ____ 　_____ get working 12)___________ which will 13 )_____ to find a better 14)_________ later. Moreover, more graduates will 15) _____ _____ the job hunting next year and it will be more 16) _________ to find a satisfactory job.

7.翻译：

1) He said he was sorry ______________________ (让我们等) outside for so long a time.

2) __________________________ (你的建议没有被忽视)，It is still under discussion.

3) You ______________________ (难以想象他们多么激动) when they heard the news that the Chinese team won.

4) 我们被她的表演所打动。

_________________________________________________.

5) 如果情况没有好转，就必须做一些变化。

_________________________________________________.

6) 你的观点不会影响我的决定。

___________________________________________________.

7)你们既然作了这样的允诺,就必须履行。

____________________________________________________.

8)孩子们需要幸福的家庭环境才能健康地成长。

________________________________________________________.

9) 人口的增加将会引起种种社会问题。

___________________________________________________________.

10) The words of my teacher left a lasting impression on my mind and I am still influenced.

　 ______________________________________________________________.

11) Internet has lots of advantages. It keeps us informed about the latest news and also provides entertainment for the on-line-goers.

___________________________________________________________________________.

12) This law is intended to reduce the number of accidents caused by children running across the road when they got off the bus.

　 __________________________________________________________________.

6. 选用下列词的适当形式填空：

1) Friendship is like money; easier _______ than kept.

2) Mary kept ____________ herself to see how much heavier she was getting.

3) Having sat for about half an hour without talking to each other, the man finally broke the ___.

4) ---You could have turned to the soldiers for help.

---Yes, but we hoped to have _______ it on our own. Who would think we would fail?

5) The three students went swimming in the river _________ their teachers’ knowledge. And one of them almost drowned.

6) A good storyteller must be able to hold his listeners’ _________ until he reaches the end of the story.

7) If city noises are not kept from ___________, people will have to shout to be heard even at the dinner table 20 years from now.

8) He likes to carry out his own plans independent of _________influence.

5.选用下列短语及词组的适当形式填空：

Part　 1

1) The sad news came as a shock, but she struggled to ____________ her tears.

2) We thought of selling this old furniture, but we've decided to ________ it. It might be valuable. (NMET 02)

3) Our government shows great concern to people who suffer earthquake and promises that food supply will _______ till they rebuild their home and lead a normal life.

4) What a pity! I have missed meeting my boss at the airport because my car was ____ ____ in the traffic jam.

5) I've always ___________ the belief that the more people have, the more they want.

6) ______ yourselves ________. Would you like a cup of coffee?

7) The club was named after a very popular football star ___________ his contributions to the country.

8) Liam decided to ignore the warning and just ___________ the best.

9) He is on time for everything. _________ he was late for the meeting yesterday?

10) On their arraval at the beach the kids were ______________ shells

Part　 2

11) I think you were __________. You are wearing your sweater inside out.

12) He _______ good _______ the examination result when he saw his daughter’s face.

13) Joe isn’t a bad boy, _________, he is a pretty good one.

14) The schoolgirl could be a pretty one ______ she paid more attention to her manners and clothes.

15) We are _____________ of what is happening in the world by reading newspapers and watching television.

16) Against the advice from his friends, he __________ driving alone at the rush hour.

17) The film Harry Potter IV　　 ______ children above 12 and adults for it contains horror and violence．

18) --- ______________ a number of the cars, there are not many people in the club.

---I think so. People would stay at home in such bad weather

19) _________ sound travels through the air in waves, so electricity travels through the air in what we call radio waves.

20) If she doesn’t tell him the truth now, he’ll simply _________ asking her until she does.

Part　 3

21) At the end of some songs that everyone’s familiar with, then they can _________.

22) The boss _________ $40 from my salary without any good reason, which made me very angry.

23) The only way to get your weight down is ___________ all the fattening foods.

24) Whatever happens, you should ________ what you have started until you're completely successful.

25) I am sure Mike will come on time. He is a man of his word and will ________ his promises.

26) The officer told the soldiers to ______ their spirits when they were on the point of giving up.

27) Julie is one of those women who always ______________the latest fashion.

28) ________________on the stove in case the coffee boils.

29) _____________ by a car, he spent a week in the hospital

30) He was in such a hurry that he almost _____________ the headmaster.

31) If you buy more than ten, they ________ 20 pence _____ off the price.

32) Close the door please so that we can ________ the cold ______.