题目列表(包括答案和解析)

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5.(2010届华师大附中期中测试)-How long have these archaeologists stayed in this village?

-Not long,just________this Monday.

A.on  B.until

C.after  D.since

[解析] 考查介词。依据问句可知是现在完成时,而A、B、C三个选项都不能与现在完成时连用,只有since与过去时间点连用时用现在完成时,故D正确。

[答案] D

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4.(2010届石家庄联考)________the latest estimates,insects account for probably 4 to 6 million of the species of creatures living on the planet.

A.Owing to  B.According to

C.In spite of  D.In case of

[解析] 考查介词短语辨析。此处表示“根据”最新的估计,故选B项“根据,按照”。A.因为;C.尽管;D.万一,都不符合题意。

[答案] B

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3.(2010届绵阳中学期中测试)When a boy with dirty spots on the face came in,people present all burst________laughing while he burst________tears.

A.into;in  B.into;out

C.out;into  D.out;in

[解析] 考查固定搭配。句意为:当一个满脸脏兮兮的男孩进来时,在场的人都笑起来,而他却哭起来。burst out laughing表示“突然大笑起来”,burst into tears表示“突然大哭起来”,都是固定搭配。

[答案] C

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2.(2010届宁夏银川一中月考)Eventually,the President had to leave office________public pressure in order to ease the tension of the situation.

A.in favor of  B.in response to

C.in return for  D.in honour of

[解析] in response to表示“作为……的回应”,即总统被迫辞职,以作为对公众压力的回应。其他几项不合题意。in favor of赞同;in return for表示“作为……的回报”;in honour of为纪念。

[答案] B

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1.(2010届哈尔滨联考)We should talk about the things________the children’s understanding in a simple way.

A.over  B.beyond

C.above  D.under

[解析] 考查介词辨析。句意为:我们应当用一种简单的方式谈论超出儿童理解能力的事物。D项不符合句意,above和over一般描述位置,beyond超过,非……所能及,符合语意。

[答案] B

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10.(2009年福建卷)-How amazing it is that astronauts are exploring outer space!

-It’s a challenge,I guess,________man against nature.

A.of  B.for

C.by  D.about

[解析] 句意为:--宇航员们在探测外部空间,多么神奇呀!--我想,这是人类与大自然搏斗的主要难题之一。challenge常与of连用,of表示“coming from”来源于。

[答案] A

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9.(2009年重庆卷)Try on this red skirt;you will look great________it.

A.on  B.by

C.in  D.for

[解析] 句意为:你试穿一下这件红色的裙子,你穿着它会很好看的。英语中介词in表示“穿着、带着”的意义时,表状态,常用于名词后作定语或表语,如:the man in a blue hat戴着蓝礼帽的那个男人;Susan is in yellow today.苏珊今天穿了一身黄色的衣服。

[答案] C

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8.(2009年上海卷)Four Chinese models were________the 14 people awarded prizes on Friday at the World Supermodel Competition.

A.among  B.between

C.along  D.beside

[解析] 句意为:在周五世界超级模特大赛上,4位中国模特跻身14位获奖选手之列。among相当于one of...,included in……之中,……之列;between在(两者)之间;along沿着;beside在……旁边。

[答案] A

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7.(2009年天津卷)The art show was________being a failure;it was a great success.

A.far from  B.along with

C.next to  D.regardless of

[解析] 句意为:此次美术展绝非失败,而是巨大的成功。far from远非,毫不,简直不。

[答案] A

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6.(2009年北京卷)The wine industry in the area has developed in a special way,________little foreign ownership.

A.by  B.of

C.with  D.from

[解析] 句意为:这个地区的酿酒业发展得很特别,几乎没有外资公司。with相当于having,故选C。

[答案] C

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