题目列表(包括答案和解析)
5.(2010届河北正定中学月考)All my pockets have been________but I can’t find my keys.
A.got through B.given out
C.gone through D.gone down
[解析] 考查动词短语辨析。句意为:我找遍了所有的口袋,但是没有发现钥匙。此处的go through表示“仔细检查;搜查”,get through表示“通过;到达”;give out表示“分发”;go down表示“下降”,都不符合语意。
[答案] C
4.(2010届河北辛集中学调研考试)I think Jack will________a good monitor,so I’d like to vote for him.
A.turn B.change
C.make D.elect
[解析] 考查动词辨析。此处make表示“成为”。假如选择A项,应该去掉句中的不定冠词a。
[答案] C
3.(2010届湖北黄石二中月考)The little boy was so careless with his spelling that he often________letters from words.
A.left out B.left behind
C.left off D.let alone
[解析] 考查动词短语辨析。leave out遗漏;leave behind留下,遗留;leave off停止,中断;let alone更不用说。依据前面提及的careless可知,这里应该是将单词的字母遗漏了。
[答案] A
2.(2010届襄樊五中期中测试)Evidence obtained from observation and experiment is often used to________a scientific theory.
A.confirm B.claim
C.conclude D.calculate
[解析] 考查动词辨析。confirm证实;claim声称,断言;conclude得出结论;calculate计算,估计。依语意:由观察和实验得出的证据通常被用来证实科学理论,可知A项正确。
[答案] A
1.(2010届南昌二中期中测试)She________her younger sister in appearance but not in character.
A.looks B.compares
C.equals D.resembles
[解析] 句意为:她的长相像她的妹妹,但是性格不同。resemble表示“相似,像”。如果选择A项,需要在后面加上like。
[答案] D
10.(2009年山东卷)Amy joined a painting group but didn’t seem to________,so she left.
A.show off B.go up
C.fit in D.come over
[解析] 句意为:艾米参加了绘画小组,但好像不适应,所以离开了。show off炫耀;go up上升,上涨,增长;fit in融入 (群体),相协调;come over过来。
[答案] C
9. (2009年山东卷)-Do you have enough to________all your daily expenses?
-Oh yes,enough and to spare.
A.cover B.spend
C.fill D.offer
[解析] 句意为:--你有足够用以支付日常费用的钱吗?--是的,足够并且还有节余。cover (指钱)够 (某事物)用。如:①£10 pounds will cover our petrol for the journey.10英镑就足够支付我们旅行的汽油费。②The firm barely covers(its)costs;it hasn’t made a profit for years.该公司几乎入不敷出,已经多年没有盈利了。spend花费;fill填充;offer主动提供。
[答案] A
8.(2009年安徽卷)We tried to find a table for seven,but they were all________.
A.given away B.kept away
C.taken up D.used up
[解析] 句意为:我们想找一张七个人坐的桌子,但桌子全都有人了。give away出卖,赠送;keep away远离;take up占据;use up用光。
[答案] C
7.(2009年天津卷)-Sorry,I have to________now.It’s time for class.
-OK,I’ll call back later.
A.hang up B.break up
C.give up D.hold up
[解析] 句意为:--对不起,现在我得挂断电话了。该上课了。--好吧,等会儿我再打回去。hang up猛地挂断,中止(与某人的)电话交谈;break up(集会)结束,解散;(恋爱或婚姻中的男女)分手;爆发大笑;give up放弃,认输,猜不出,交出,自首,泄露;hold up举起,支持,支撑,拦住,耽搁,抢劫。
[答案] A
6.(2009年安徽卷)Just as Professor Scotti often________it,success is ninetynine percent mental attitude.
A.gets B.makes
C.puts D.means
[解析] 句意为:正如Scotti教授所说的,成功是百分之九十九的内心的态度。as sb.puts it意为“正如某人所说的”。
[答案] C
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