题目列表(包括答案和解析)
Living one’s life is really like driving on a highway. First ,the driver must carefully examine the 31 of his car, just as he cares for his health for a good life. Once he enters into the highway, he must 32 certain rules for his own safety. It can also be said that he must obey certain rules of 33 when living as a decent(高雅的) adult. For example, on the highway, he is 34 to keep a constant speed which can be compared with his 35 activities through his life. Neither driving nor living must be taken at too 36 a speed or at too slow a speed. If he drives too 37 ,the police will give him a ticket, just as he will be arrested when he breaks the law. 38 too conservatively(保守地),he will be called an out-of-date person 39 the others driving at the proper speed. When he wants to change lanes, he must give careful 40 to every direction of his car. It is sometimes 41 to change the way of life 42 he can be sure of completion by doing so. He 43 not make any unnecessary changing of lanes which gives him only danger. Finally, he must 44 where he is now by recognizing some ?45 appearing now and then. If he takes the wrong turning, he must return to the right path as 46 as he can. But he may thus lose 47 and energy both on the road and in life. 48 the whole, driving on a highway and living one’s life are both hard work. 49 if he is careful and serious enough, 50 will provide him much pleasure.
(黑龙江省哈三中2009-2010学年上学期高一年级期末考试英语试卷)
31. A. seat B. condition C. petrol D. passenger
32. A. listen to B. find C. follow D. insist on
33. A. society B. school C. group D. highway
34. A. glad B. required C. made D. anxious
35. A. broken B. outdoor C. good D. continuous
36. A. large B. high C. limited D. expected
37. A. speedily B. slowly C. orderly D. willingly
38. A. Doing B. Acting C. Going D. Working
39. A. persuading B. getting C. interrupting D. refusing
40. A. care B. attention C. signals D. regards
41. A. dangerous B. worthy C. unfit D. troublesome
42. A. if B. when C. unless D. because
43. A. dare B. need C. may D. should
44. A. think B. discover C. prove D. look
45.A. signs B. roads C. posters D. people
46. A. quick B. soon C. long D. far
47. A. money B. luck C. time D. trust
48.A. In B. With C. About D. On
49.A. Therefore B. But C. And D. Then
50. A. it B. he C. they D. you
31.[答案]B
[解析]“人生就像在高速路上驾车。首先我们要检查车的状况,就像我们要非常在意我们的健康状况一样。”
35.[答案]D
[解析]“在人一生中,各种各样的事情会接连不断地出现。”continuous和前句的constant相呼应。
36.[答案]B
[解析]这里的high和后面的low相?呼应?。
37.[答案]A
[解析]speedy(?adj.?)快的;迅速的。speedily(?adv.?)。根据下文能推出“如果开得太快的话,警察会给他开罚单”。
38.[答案]B
[解析]“如果他行为保守的话,他会被别人说成是不合潮流。”
39.[答案]C
[解析]根据句意应该是“打扰,影响”。
40.[答案]B
[解析]“当他要变换车道时,他必须非常注意各个方向的车辆。”这里是指给予足够的注意而不是关心。
只会给他带来危险。”
44.[答案]B
[解析]根据下文中的“by recognizing...”可以推断出应该选discover(知晓,发觉);think(想,认为),prove(证明)与句意不符,look为不及物动词。
45.[答案]A
[解析]一些路旁的标志。如traffic signs交通标志。“通过分辨路旁时不时出现的标志来弄清自己身在何处。”
46.[答案]B
[解析]“如果你发现走了岔路,那你就要尽快回到正确的线路上来。”A选项中的quick是形容词不能修饰动词,不可选。C项long和D项far都与句意不符。
47.[答案]C
[解析]“但是那样做的话既费时又浪费精力。”
48.[答案]D
[解析]on the whole大体上,总的看来。
49.[答案]B
[解析]“但是只要他足够小心和认真对待”,有转折的意味。
50.[答案]C
[解析]指驾车和处事两样事情。
你班同学开展了一场“司机醉驾是否应该处罚乘客的讨论。请你根据下表提供的信息,给报社写一封信,介绍讨论的情况,并发表你的看法。
少数同学赞成处罚乘客 |
大多数同学反对处罚乘客 |
1. 减少交通事故,促进交通安全 2. 不乘坐醉酒司机的车,不仅是对自己负责,也是对司机和路人负责 |
1. 乘客难以判断司机是否醉酒; 2. 即使乘客知道司机饮酒,如果司机不听从乘客的劝诫,处罚乘客是不公平的。 |
你的看法 |
[写作要求]
1. 只能使用5个句子表达全部内容;
2. 首句已经给出,不计入总句数。
[评分标准]
句子结构准确,信息内容完整,篇章结构连贯。
Dear Editor,
I’m writing to tell you about the discussion we’ve had about whether passengers who ride in a car driven by a drunken driver should be punished.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
Dear Editor,
I’m writing to tell you about the discussion we’ve had about whether passengers who ride in a car driven by a drunken driver should be punished.
The minority of the students hold the opinion that punishing the passengers helps to reduce traffic accidents and increase traffic safety. Not to ride in a car driven by a drunken driver is not only a responsible behavior for passengers themselves but also for the drivers and other people on the road.
The
majority of the students, however, disapprove of the idea, stating that it is
difficult for common passengers to know whether the driver has been drinking or
not.
As far as I am concerned, punishing passengers as well as the drivers is not only unfair but is also hard to carry out.
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
Christchild Market is not really a market,but a most pleasant festival for children in Kitchener,Canada.And my husband,my daughter and I attend this year’s ?Christchild Market.?
As we get through Victoria Park,I breathe in the fresh wet smell of 36 .The bare branches of the trees and bushes are 37 with Christmas lights against the new-fallen snow.
In the open place there are 38 ,parents,grandparents,and their relatives,all smiling and 39 as they hold their candles in hands and wait for the magic event to begin patiently.
As we join the 40 ,the cold is easily 41 ,for I see the wide-eyed excitement of the children and the 42 smiles of those around me.Soon the crowd 43 to Kitchener City Hall.At 44 we can see all officials 45 for us.At the centre of the square,the summertime fountain has now 46 to ice,where young children are 47 about.
48 the crowds walk into the square,the 49 ceremony begins:songs,dances and other 50 .Then the Christmas lights on the 51 and the Christmas tree are turned on,only to cause cheers of great 52 .The ?Christchild Market? has 53 opened!
An 54 woman and her grandson stand nearby,watching the festivites.I can hear her say in her strong German accent(口音),“I can’t believe it!It’s like I’m back in the town where I was a little girl-just around your age!”The little boy’s 55 face turns up at her,and for a moment they are perfectly alike in their bright-eyed wonder.The air of the Christmas in spreading far and wide.
Today is the Candlelight Procession and Opening Ceremony.The ?Christchild Market? continues all the way through the weekend.Every heart will keep warm with that special festive feeling.
36.A.spring B.summer C.autumn D.winter
37.A.burning B.shining C.disappearing D.shaking
38.A.visitors B.adults C.children D.families
39.A.cheering B.crying C.arguing D.quarreling
40.A.guests B.market C.crowds D.ceremony
41.A.felt B.forgotten C.sensed D.remembered
42.A.encouraging B.imagining C.surprising D.welcoming
43.A.moved B.ran C.flew D.hurried
44.A.a height B.a meeting C.a distance D.an interview
45.A.asking B.calling C.sending D.waiting
46.A.turned B.grown C.got D.become
47.A.looking B.swimming C.playing D.singing
48.A.Since B.As C.Until D.Because
49.A.wedding B.closing C.celebrating D.opening
50.A.performances B.movies certs D.plays
51.A.street B.road C.building D.roof
52.A.pressure B.delight C.shock D.surprise
53.A.madly B.quietly C.peacefully D.officially
54.A.elderly B.young C.rich D.poor
55.A.pretty B.smiling C.cold D.worrying
[文章大意]文章描绘了加拿大的一个叫做Christchild Market的集会给人们带来的快乐。
36.[答案]D
[解析]从后面的“the bare branches of the trees and bushes”和“fallen snow”可知现在是冬天,故选D项。
37.[答案]B
[解析]由后面的“with Christmas lights”可知,这里应选shining。这句话的意思是:“装饰了圣诞灯的光秃秃的树枝和灌木林在刚刚落下的雪花的衬托下格外闪亮。”
40.[答案]C
[解析]广场上人很多,因此选crowds“人群”。
41.[答案]B
[解析]文章开始介绍了天气情况,这是个寒冷的冬天。这句话的意思是:“当我加入到人群中,寒冷就很容易忘记了,因为我看到了孩子们眼睛睁得大大的,兴奋不已。”故选B项。
42.[答案]D
[解析]孩子们发现有人加入他们,脸上表现出了欢迎的微笑。故选welcoming。
46.[答案]A
[解析]因为现在是冬天,当然夏天的喷泉已经结冰。turn“从……变成……,成为”;grow“长成为,变为”;get“得到,变成”;become“变得”;turn ice“结冰”,故选A项。
47.[答案]C
[解析]这里选play和about搭配,意思是“孩子们在周围玩耍”。
48.[答案]B
[解析]这句话的意思是:“随着人们慢慢进入广场。” since“自从,因为”;as“随着,一边……”;until“直到”;because“因为”,根据文意,选B项。
49.[答案]D
[解析]wedding“婚礼”;closing“关闭的,闭幕的”;celebrating“庆祝的”;opening“开始的,开幕的”。这里说,当人们走进广场,开幕式开始了,故选D项。
50.[答案]A
[解析]从前面的songs,dances和other 可知这里要填performances“节目,表演”。指除了唱歌、跳舞外,还有其他的节目。
51.[答案]C
[解析]因为这是在市中心的广场上,当然是建筑物和树上的灯被点亮。故选building。roof强调“屋顶,楼顶”。
52.[答案]B
[解析]pressure“压力”;delight“高兴,快乐”;shock“震惊”;surprise“吃惊,惊讶”。从前面的cheers可知这里是高兴地喝彩,故选B项。
53.[答案]D
[解析]madly“疯狂地”;quietly“安静地”;peacefully“和平地”;officially“正式地”。这笑容。这句话的意思是:“孩子微笑着转过脸看着她。”
假定你是李华,你看到班上有部分同学在完成作业时,不自己独立完成而是抄袭他人的作业。对这种现象,请你以My opinion on copying others homework为题谈谈你自己的看法。
主要原因 |
作业量大,偏难 |
对功课不感兴趣,懒惰 |
|
完成任务,取悦老师 |
|
危害及解决办法 |
抄袭不对,违反校规 |
要诚实,勤奋学习 |
|
有困难可请教同学和老师 |
|
个人看法 |
…… |
注意:1、短文必须包括所有内容要点,可适当发挥;
2、短文标题与开头已为你写好,不计入总词数;
3、词数:120字左右。
My opinion on copying others' homework
It is known to us all that some students copy others' homework.
My opinion on copying others' homework
It is known to us all that some students copy others' homework. On one hand, we students have to do a large amount of homework both at home and at school. It is also true that sometimes we have some problems which are too difficult for us to work out. On the other hand, being lazy and uninterested in their lessons, some students copy others' homework both to finish the assignments and please their teachers.
In a word, copying others' homework
is a bad habit. For one thing, it's against the rules of
As far as I'm concerned, it's for our own sake to study. We should do our best to gain knowledge. Let's do our bit to prevent such bad behavior form spreading
假设你是李华,是“辽宁中学”的学生。请你围绕“建设和谐社会”的主题,根据下面所给出的要点提示,用英语给全省高中写一封倡议书。
要点
1)人与社会:祖国、家乡、学校、热爱关心
2)人与人:家人、师长、同学、诚信互助
3)人与自然:能源、环境、动植物、爱惜保护
4)你的态度:(内容由考生自己拟定)
注意:
1)词数:120左右。倡议书的开头,为你写好,不计入词数;
2)内容可适当的发挥,注意行文连贯。
A Letter to High School Students in Liaoning
Dear fellow students,
Our government is aiming to build a “harmonious society”. I think it is every citizen’s duty to work hard to achieve this goal.
As high school students, what should we do?
In my opinion, it is our essential obligation to
care about our country, our hometown and our school. And we should make efforts
to maintain harmonious relationship between people. In live
longer on earth without much worry.
As for myself, I will devote myself to building our harmonious society in my daily life. For example, I will help my classmates and even strangers with their problems. I hope my actions can inspire more people to join as.
Dear fellow students, Let’s start fight now and spare no effort to do a little bit every day, every hour, and every minute?
Lihua
From Liaoning High School
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