题目列表(包括答案和解析)

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1The criminal ______ from the two policemen who were holding him and ran away.

A.broke off  B.broke away

C.broke up   D.broke down

解析:break off“打断,折断”;break away from“脱离;逃脱;挣脱掉”;break up“拆散;分散;结束”;break down“(机器等)发生故障;垮掉”。由题意可知,B项符合题意。

答案:B

2Don't ______ important facts in your job application or you'll lose a good chance.

A.cut out   B.leave out

C.hand out  D.point out

解析:此题考查动词短语辨析。cut out“切成,剪成;裁剪”; leave out“忽略掉;不包括或不提及”;hand out“分发”; point out“指出”。句意:在你的工作申请中不要漏掉一些重要事实,否则你将会失去一次好机会。由句意可知答案为 B项。

答案:B

3We ______ the job ______ five parts,and each man did one part.

A.divided;into  B.separated;into

C.divided;from  D.separated;from

解析:divide...into指把整体分成若干部分;separate...from指把混杂在一起的东西分开。由句意可知,A项正确。

答案:A

4Many questions were asked,particularly ______ the cost of the new plan.

A.in reply to  B.in relation to

C.in act to   D.in addition to

解析:句意:很多问题,尤其是关于新计划的成本被问到了。in relation to“关于”,和题意相符。

答案:B

5When and where will it suit your ______ for our next meeting,Mr.Brown?

A.satisfaction  B.convenience

C.need     D.appointment

解析:句意:布朗先生,我们下次见面在什么时候,什么地点方便?suit one's convenience“方便某人”,符合题意。

答案:B

6Niagara Falls is a great tourist ______,drawing millions of visitors every year.

A.attention    B.attraction

C.appointment  D.arrangement

解析:attention“注意力”;attraction“吸引力;景点”;appointment“约会”;arrangement“安排;计划”。由句意可知,B项符合题意。

答案:B

7There is reason to believe that most writers have difficulty in ______ the opening paragraphs of their papers.

A.constituting  B.constructing

C.comprising   D.founding

解析:construct“建造;构造”;constitute“组成”;comprise“由……组成”;found“成立;创建”。由题意可知,B项符合题意。

答案:B

8My teacher's rich knowledge of science ______ my decision ______ study science.

A.influenced;to     B.influenced;on

C.has influenced;with  D.influences;on

解析:根据句子结构可知,第一个空要填动词,作谓语;第二个空要填入不定式符号to,动词不定式短语作后置定语。

答案:A

9Mr.Wang ______ two boys to send the sick boy to the nearest hospital.

A.arranged     B.has arranged

C.had arranged for  D.has arranged for

解析:表示“安排某人做某事”时,要用arrange for sb.to do sth.;再由句意可知,要用现在完成时态,所以D项符合题意。

答案:D

10We regret to inform you that there are no tickets ______ for Friday's performance.

A.available   B.useful

C.convenient  D.affordable

解析:根据主句中regret一词可体会说话者是语气非常客气地说明了没有星期五演出的票。available“可得到的,存在的”,和句意相符。

答案:A

试题详情

目前,不少人在写作与交流中喜欢使用网络语言,有时讲汉语时还夹杂着英语,如N、郁闷、PK等。就此现象,你班最近举行了一场讨论。请根据下表提示,客观地介绍讨论情况,并表明你的观点。

40%同学认为
60%同学认为
你的观点
有些荒诞;这些语言有时让人听不懂;破坏了汉语的规范与纯洁,对学英语毫无作用。
形式活泼,使语言更具有多样性,有助于表达思想。
……

 要求:1.可适当发挥,不要逐句翻译;

2.补充自己的观点;

3.词数:120左右,开头已给出,不计入总词数;

4.参考生词:荒诞的ridiculous

Nowadays,with the development of the Internet,there came a kind of language called Web language.________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________

参考范文:

Nowadayswith_the_development_of_the_Internetthere_came_a_kind_of_language_called_Web_language.Some people even speak Chinese mixed with English words.This is a phenomenon which is worth thinking about.

Some people think it kind of ridiculous.In their opinion,it makes no sense in helping people learn English.Besides,it will ruin the Chinese language.However,others,especially the youngsters,are fond of this new language.They think it of special help in expressing themselves.What's more,it may make the language more versatile.

In my opinion,it's not good to use this kind of language.It may be fashionable as some think,but you may also get your ideas confusing,leaving the other person at a loss to your meaning.Of course,the kind of Web language sometimes may be very expressive.

试题详情

I was at a grocery store buying some early potatoes when I noticed a small boy,hungrily looking at a basket of freshly picked green peas.I couldn't help __1__the conversation between Mr.Miller,the store owner,and the __2__looking boy.

“Hello,Barry,how are you today?”

“Fine,thank you,Mr.Miller.I'm just __3__the peas.They look good.”

“Would you like to take some home?”

“No,sir.I've got __4__ to pay for them with.All I get is my marble (弹子) here.”

“I __5__see that.Hmm,the only thing is that this one is blue and I like red.Do you have a red one at home?”

“I'm not sure,__6__.”

“Take this sack of peas home with you and let me look at that red marble next time you come back.”

Then Mrs.Miller told me,“There are __7__ other boys like Barry in our community,and they are very __8__.My husband just loves to __9__with them for peas or whatever.When they come back with their __10__ marbles,he decides he doesn't like red __11__and he sends them home with a bag of__12__for a green marble or an orange one.”

Several years later,Mr.Miller died.At the __13__I saw three young men.Each young man placed his own __14__hand over the cold pale hand in the coffin,__15__ their eyes.

“Those three young men were the boys.They__16__the things my husband‘traded’them.Now,at last,when my husband could not change his mind about color or size,they came to pay their __17__,”said Mrs.Miller.

With loving __18__,Mrs.Miller lifted the__19__fingers of her husband.Resting __20__were three shining red marbles.

1A.overhearing  B.writing

C.listening   D.noticing

解析:我清早去杂货店买新鲜的土豆,看到一个饥饿的小男孩盯着一篮子刚刚摘进来的绿豆看。我禁不住听到了米勒先生和那个孩子的对话。overhear“偷听,无意中听到,偶然听到”。

答案:A

2A.hungry   B.dirty

C.thirsty  D.poor

解析:上文提到hungrily,故这里选A项,指看上去饥饿的孩子。dirty“脏的”;thirsty“渴的”;poor“贫穷的”,都不合文意。

答案:A

3A.smelling   B.feeling

C.admiring  D.enjoying

解析:从后文的They look good可知,这里的意思是:我在看这些绿豆,它们看起来很新鲜。smell“闻起来”;feel“摸起来”;enjoy“欣赏,喜欢,享受”,皆不符合上下文。

答案:C

4A.something   B.nothing

C.everything  D.anything

解析:从上下文可知,这句话的意思是:不要了,先生。我没有钱付账。我所有的东西只不过是个玻璃弹子。

答案:B

5A.may   B.will 

C.must  D.can

解析:这里承接上文:我能看出来。问题是我喜欢红色的,而你拿的是蓝色的。你家里还有红色的弹子吗?may“可以”;will“愿意”;must“必须,一定”;can“能,能够”。

答案:D

6A.perhaps  B.certainly 

C.either  D.generally

解析:上文米勒先生问小男孩家里是否有红色的弹子,故这句话的意思是:我不敢肯定,或许有吧。perhaps“或许”;certainly“当然”;either“也”;generally“一般地,笼统地”。

答案:A

7A.three   B.two 

C.four  D.many

解析:从上文知,米勒先生让小男孩把绿豆带回家,下次来的时候带上红色的弹子让他看看。故这里米勒太太告诉我:在我们这个社区,还有两个像Barry一样的男孩。文章倒数第二段中也提到三个男孩,故还有两个,选B项。

答案:B

8A.hungry  B.rich 

C.poor   D.dirty

解析:从上文可知Barry家里穷,故选C项。hungry“饥饿”,只能表示一时的状态;dirty“脏的”,文章中没有信息。

答案:C

9A.talk   B.sell 

C.trade  D.bargain

解析:我丈夫喜欢和他们讨价还价,用豆或别的什么农产品换他们的弹子。从这里我们也可以看到米勒先生的善良和良苦用心。bargain“讨价还价”;trade“做生意,做买卖”。

答案:D

10A.red    B.blue 

C.orange  D.colored

解析:从后面的red可知,这句话的意思是:当他们带着红色的弹子回来后,他又说他不喜欢红色的了。故选A项。

答案:A

11A.in all  B.after all

C.at all  D.all at once

解析:after all“毕竟,还是,终究”;in all“总之”;at all“根本”;all at once“突然”。句意:当孩子们带着红色的弹子回来的时候,他又说还是不太喜欢红色的。

答案:B

12A.food  B.goods 

C.produce  D.peas

解析:food“食品,食物”;goods“货物,商品”;produce“农产品”;peas“豆”。从上文知这里是农产品,不只是豆,还有别的,故选C项。

答案:C

13A.funeral    B.ceremony

C.gathering  D.community

解析:从前文知,米勒先生去世了。故选A项。funeral“葬礼”;ceremony“墓地”;gathering“聚会”;community“社区”。句意为:在葬礼上,我们看到了三个年轻人。前面提到的是男孩,这是几年以后的事情,孩子们已经长大了。

答案:A

14A.strong    B.gentle 

C.shaking  D.warm

解析:每个年轻人都把自己温暖的手放到了米勒先生冰凉而苍白的手上。这里填warm和后文的cold形成对比。

答案:D

15A.wiping   B.covering 

C.opening  D.closing

解析:孩子们哭了。wipe their eyes“擦眼泪”。

答案:A

16A.enjoyed    B.admired

C.appreciated  D.hated

解析:这三位年轻人就是那三个小男孩。显然他们很感激米勒先生为他们所做的一切。米勒先生用讨价还价的方式保护了孩子们的自尊心,同时又帮助了他们。现在孩子们长大了。appreciate“感激,欣赏”;admire“羡慕”;enjoy“享受,喜欢”。

答案:C

17A.money   B.debt 

C.marbles  D.peas

解析:从上文可知,米勒先生老了,而孩子们也来还债了。debt“债,债务”,可以指金钱,也可以是感情上的。

答案:B

18A.strength  B.encouragement

C.heart   D.gentleness

解析:strength“力量,力气”;encouragement“鼓励,鼓舞”;heart“心”;gentleness“温柔,轻柔”,这里描写的是米勒太太的动作,故选D项。

答案:D

19A.lifeless  B.big 

C.warm  D.cold

解析:米勒先生已经死了,当然他的手是没有活力的,故选A项。

答案:A

20A.inside  B.underneath

C.on   D.above

解析:这句话的意思是:轻轻地,米勒太太抬起了她丈夫已经没有了活力的手。在他手的下面放着三颗闪亮的红色弹子。underneath“在下面,在底下”,是副词。

答案:B

试题详情

1她给他母亲留下了很好的印象。(impression)

________________________________________________________________________

答案:She made a good impression on his mother.

2作者在前一段里提到这件事。(previous)

________________________________________________________________________

答案:The author mentioned it in the previous paragraph.

3他总算在远处看见了那个年轻人穿的浅色外套。(catch sight of)

________________________________________________________________________

答案:Finally he caught sight of the young man's light overcoat in the distance.

4客人都走后,我清扫了房间。(sweep up)

________________________________________________________________________

答案:After all the guests had left,I swept up.

5如果他不快些走,我们一定到不了那里。(speed up)

________________________________________________________________________

答案:We'll never get there if he doesn't speed up.

试题详情

1Helen always helps her mother even though going to school ______ most of her day.

A.takes up  B.makes up

C.saves up  D.puts up

解析:句意:海伦经常帮她妈妈,虽然上学占去了她大部分的时间。take up“占据(时间)”;make up“补足”;save up“储存”;put up“建立”。

答案:A

2Despite their______ of interest,Fleming kept trying to develop the chemical ______ it would be safe and effective.

A.lacking;in order to  B.lack;so that

C.lack;so as to     D.lacking;so that

解析:由第一个空格前的their可知,要填名词,所以用lack;第二个空要填连词,才能引导句子。故只有B项符合题意。

答案:B

3Having been praised by the teacher,the little girl ran back home,______.

A.happily and satisfied 

B.eager and excitedly

C.happy and satisfied 

D.anxiously and excitedly

解析:有些形容词或者形容词短语可用作伴随状语,来说明主语的特征或性质。此题中,happy and satisfied是修饰小女孩的,说明小女孩的心理,并不是修饰ran这个动作。

答案:C

4It______ a calm head to find the best solution to such a difficult problem within a short time.

A.costs   B.takes

C.spends  D.needs

解析:此题考查动词辨析。take在此作“需要”讲,It takes sth.to do sth.“做某事需要……”。句意:这么短的时间内解决这么难的问题需要冷静的头脑。

答案:B

5The ______ on his face told me that he was angry.

A.impression   B.sight

C.appearance  D.expression

解析:expression意为“表情”,根据后面“told me”可以推断前面“告诉我们他很生气”的应该是他“脸上的表情”。impression“印象”;sight“视觉”;appearance“外貌”,这三个逻辑上都不对。

答案:D

6Nobody could believe what Chloe says because she is ______ changing her mind.

A.regularly  B.steadily

C.suddenly  D.constantly

解析:此题考查副词词义辨析。regularly“有规律地,有规则地,整齐地,匀称地”;steadily“稳定地,有规则地”;suddenly“突然地”;constantly“不断地,经常地,坚持不懈地”。句意:没有人相信Chloe的话,因为她经常改变主意。

答案:D

7The small grocer was at the ______ of the people he owed money to.

A.expense  B.cost

C.mercy   D.sight

解析:at the mercy of“任凭……摆布,受……支配”;at the expense of“有……负担,以……为牺牲”;at the cost of “以……为代价”;at the sight of“一看到……就……”。

答案:C

8I sat until after eleven,______in a book.

A.absorbing 

B.having absorbed

C.absorbed  

D.having been absorbing

解析:be absorbed in“集中注意力于……”,固定短语。此题中,absorbed的逻辑主语是I,所以用过去分词作伴随状语。

答案:C

9Now I come here at the ______ of Mr.Smith to assist him finishing the work.

A.require  B.remark

C.demand  D.request

解析:at the request of sb.或at sb.'s request是固定短语,“应某人的请求”。

答案:D

10Being able to speak another language fluently is a great ______ when you're looking for a job.

A.chance   B.importance

C.advantage  D.assistant

解析:此题考查名词辨析。advantage“优势”。句意:找工作的时候能够流利地讲一门外语是一个很大的优势。chance“机会”;importance“重要性”;assistant“助手”,均不符合句意。

答案:C

试题详情

1她聚精会神地倾听。(eager)

________________________________________________________________________

答案:She listened with eager attention.

2我继续工作,这期间他出去买东西。(meanwhile)

________________________________________________________________________

答案:I continued working,meanwhile,he went out shopping.

3他们写的歌词,经过精心推敲,有意使人震惊。(deliberately)

________________________________________________________________________

答案:They wrote lyrics which were deliberately intended to shock.

4计划者们需对这个问题有全面的了解。(thorough)

________________________________________________________________________

答案:Planners need a thorough understanding of the subject.

5她完全是好意。(intention)

________________________________________________________________________

答案:She was full of good intentions.

试题详情

1So difficult ______ it to work out the problem that I decided to ask Tom for advice.

A.I did find    B.did I find

C.I have found  D.have I found

解析:以so+adj./adv.开头的句子要在主句中进行部分倒装。句意:我发现这个问题是那么的难,就问了汤姆。

答案:B

2-______ he said at the meeting made everyone present angry.

-Yes.We all ______ him of his rudeness.

A.That;accused  B.What;accused

C.That;charged  D./;charged

解析:what引导主语从句并在从句中作said的宾语;accuse sb.of sth.“因……而指责某人”。故只有B项符合题意。

答案:B

3In order to make our city green,______.

A.it is necessary to have planted more trees

B.many more trees need to plant

C.our city needs more trees

D.we must plant more trees

解析:此题考查动词不定式的逻辑主语。句意:为了绿化我们的城市,我们必须种植更多的树。显然,“绿化城市”的动作是句子的主语发出的,所以只能是D项。本句可改为:We must plant more trees so that we can make our city green.

答案:D

4I can think of many cases ______the media have a strong effect on young men.

A.why B.which  C.as D.where

解析:此题考查定语从句。先行词是case时,若定语从句中不缺主语或者宾语,则要用where引导。

答案:D

5______ admitted to famous universities,parents should try to cure their children ______ bad habits.

A.In order to;from  B.So as to be;of

C.So as to be;from  D.In order to be;of

解析:句意:为了让孩子考上大学,父母应该努力纠正孩子的不良习惯。so as to和in order to的区别是 so as to不可放在句首,所以排除了B、C两项;由cure sb.of sth.又排除了A项。

答案:D

6He told this to somebody else,not realizing that he ______.

A.didn't suppose   B.was not supposed

C.didn't suppose to  D.was not supposed to

解析:此题考查动词不定式的省略。was not supposed to后省略了tell this to somebody else。

答案:D

7-Are train services now back to ______after last week's snowstorm?

-Yes,they are.

A.ordinary  B.normal

C.common  D.average

解析:此题考查形容词辨析。be back to normal=return to normal“恢复正常”,固定搭配。

答案:B

8Her mother does not ______ of her going to study in the United States alone.

A.admit B.agree  C.prove D.approve

解析:此题考查动词短语的固定搭配。句意:她母亲不同意她一个人单独去美国学习。approve of“同意;赞成”。其他选项不与of构成搭配。

答案:D

9He glanced out of the window,______ that the post office was still closed.

A.noted   B.having noted

C.to note  D.noting

解析:非谓语动词作状语时,其逻辑主语是句子的主语。note和he之间是主动关系,所以用现在分词;又因为note的动作是紧跟在glance之后,所以不用完成式。

答案:D

10Into the sky______the light blue smoke.

A.had gone up

B.up went

C.did go up

D.went up

解析:此题考查倒装。在英语中,当句首为表示地点的介词词组,并且谓语是不及物动词sit,live,stand,run,come,go等,主语为名词时,常用完全倒装。此句正常语序为:The light blue smoke went up into the sky.

答案:D

试题详情


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