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2.其它名词复数的规则变化

1) 以y结尾的专有名词,或元音字母+y 结尾的名词变复数时,直接加s变复数。例如: 

     two Marys         the Henrys

   monkey---monkeys       holiday---holidays 

2) 以o 结尾的名词,变复数时:

   a. 加s,如: photo---photos    piano---pianos

      radio---radios     zoo---zoos;

   b. 加es,如:potato--potatoes    tomato--tomatoes

   c. 上述a和b两种方法均可,如zero---zeros / zeroes。 

3) 以f或fe 结尾的名词变复数时:

   a. 加s,如: belief---beliefs     roof---roofs

      safe---safes      gulf---gulfs;

   b. 去f,fe 加ves,如:half---halves 

    knife---knives leaf---leaves    wolf---wolves

    wife---wives  life---lives     thief---thieves;

c. 上述a和b两种方法均可,如handkerchief: handkerchiefs / handkerchieves。

试题详情

1.名词复数的规则变化

情况
构成方法
读音
例词
一般情况
加 -s
清辅音后读/s/
map-maps
浊辅音和元音后读 /z/
bag-bags /car-cars
以s, sh, ch, x等结尾
加 -es
读 /iz/
bus-buses/ watch-watches
以ce, se, ze,等结尾
加 -s
读 /iz/
license-licenses
以辅音字母+y结尾
变y 为i再加es
读 /z/
baby---babies

试题详情

  名词是表示人,事物,地点或抽象概念的名称的词,有专有名词和普通名词之分,还有可数名词与不可数名词之分.

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  CDDDBACACB

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9.______ of the buildings were ruined.

a. Three fourth  b. Three four   c. Three-fourths   d. Three-four

sult _____ for questions about earthquakes.

a. the six index  b. index six  c. sixth index  d. index numbering six

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8.Five hundred yuan a month _____ enough to live on.

a. is  b. are  c. is being  d. has been

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7.The moon is about _____ in diameter as diameter as the earth.

a. one-three as large  b. one three as large  c. one-third as large  d. one third as large

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6.The population of many Alaskan cities has ______ in the past three years.

a. more than doubled  b. more doubled than  c. much than doubled  d. much doubled than

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5.The earth is about ______ as the moon.

a. as fifty time big  b. fifty times as big  c. as big fifty time  d. fifty as times big

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4.We have produced ______ this year as we did in 1993.

a. as much cotton twice    b. as twice much cotton

c. much as twice cotton    d. twice as much cotton

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