题目列表(包括答案和解析)

 0  257847  257855  257861  257865  257871  257873  257877  257883  257885  257891  257897  257901  257903  257907  257913  257915  257921  257925  257927  257931  257933  257937  257939  257941  257942  257943  257945  257946  257947  257949  257951  257955  257957  257961  257963  257967  257973  257975  257981  257985  257987  257991  257997  258003  258005  258011  258015  258017  258023  258027  258033  258041  447348 

1.    I was ______ work last week, but I changed my mind.

   a. to start  b. to have started   c. to be starting   d. to have been starting

试题详情

4.作定语,一般表示所修饰名词事物的用途。例如:

a writing desk=a desk for writing 写字台

a swimming pool=a pool swimming 游泳池

有些动名词作定语,与所修饰的名词关系比较复杂。例如:

boiling point=a temperature point at which something begins to boil 沸点

a walking tractor=a tractor which a driver can operate while he or she is walking behind it 手扶拖拉机

试题详情

3.作表语,对主语说明、解释。例如:

Her job is washing, cleaning and taking care of the children. 她的工作是洗刷、清扫和照顾孩子。

比较:She is washing, cleaning and taking care of the children.

试题详情

2.作宾语 

  a. 有些动词可以用动名词作宾语。例如:

admit 承认
appreciate 感激
avoid 避免
complete完成
consider认为
delay 耽误
deny 否认
detest 讨厌
endure 忍受
enjoy 喜欢
escape 逃脱
fancy 想象
finish 完成
imagine 想象
mind 介意
miss 想念
postpone推迟
practice 训练
recall 回忆
resent 讨厌
resume 继续
resist 抵抗
risk 冒险
suggest 建议
face 面对
include 包括
stand 忍受
understand 理解
forgive 宽恕
keep 继续

例如:Would you mind turning down your radio a little, please? 你把收音机音量调小一点,好吗

    The squirrel was lucky that it just missed being caught. 这松鼠幸运得很,刚逃避了被逮住的厄运。  

  b. 有些结构后面可以用动名词作宾语或其他成分。例如:

admit to
prefer…to
be used to
lead to
devote oneself to
object to
stick to
no good
no use
be fond of
look forward to
be proud of
stick to
no good
no use
be fond of
look forward to
be proud of

 

be busy
can't help
be tired of
be capable of
be afraid of
think of

 

burst out
keep on
insist on
count on
set about
 

 

put off
be good at
take up
give up
be successful in
 

 

试题详情

1.作主语。例如:

  Fighting broke out between the South and the North. 南方与北方开战了。

试题详情

动名词由动词原形+ING构成,是一种非谓语动词形式

试题详情

3.基本句型:英语中千变万化的句子归根结底都是由以下五种基本句型组合、扩展、变化而来的:

1)主 + 动(SV)例如:I work. 我工作。

   2)主 + 动 + 表(SVP)例如:John is busy. 约翰忙。

3)主 + 动 + 宾(SVO)例如:She studies English. 她学英语。

4)主 + 动 + 宾 + 补(SVOC)例如:Time would prove me right. 时间会证明我是对的。

5)主 + 动 + 间宾 + 直宾(SVOiOd)例如:My mother made me a new dress. 我母亲给我做了一件新衣裳。

试题详情

2.句子按其结构可以分为以下三类:

1)简单句(Simple Sentences):只包含一个主谓结构句子叫简单句。例如:

She is fond of collecting stamps.  她喜欢集邮。

2)并列句(Compound Sentences):包含两个或两个以上主谓结构的句子叫并列句,句与句之间通常用并列连词或分号来连接。例如:

   The food was good, but he had little appetite. 食物很精美,但他却没什么胃口。

 3)复合句(Complex Sentences):包含一个主句和一个或几个从句的句子叫复合句,从句由从属连词引导。例如:

   The film had begun when we got to the cinema. 我们到达电影院的时候,电影已经开演了。

试题详情

1.按使用目的,句子可分为陈述句、疑问句、祈使句和感叹句。

1)陈述句(Declarative Sentences):说明一个事实或陈述一种看法。例如:

   Light travels faster than sound. 光比声传播速度快。(说明事实)

   The film is rather boring. 这部电影很乏味。(说明看法)

2)疑问句(Interrogative Sentences):提出问题。有以下四种:

   a. 一般疑问句(General Questions):

   Can you finish the work in time? 你能按时完成工作吗?

   b. 特殊疑问句(Wh-Questions):

   Where do you live? 你住那儿?

   c. 选择疑问句(Alternative Questions):

   Do you want tea or coffee? 你是要茶还是要咖啡?

   d. 反意疑问句(Tag-Questions):

   He doesn't know her, does he? 他不认识她,对不对?

 3)祈使句(Imperative Sentences):提出请求,建议或发出命令。例如:

  Don't be nervous! 别紧张!

4)感叹句(Exclamatory Sentences):表示说话人惊奇、喜悦、愤怒等情绪。例如:

  What good news it is! 多好的消息啊!

试题详情

  1-10CBDDBABCAB  11-20CBABCBDADC

21-30DABCBBDAAB  31-40DACCBBADBD  41-50ACBDADCAAD

试题详情


同步练习册答案