1It was in New Zealand ______ Elizabeth first met Mr.Smith.

A．that　 B．how　 C．which　 D．when

解析：这是强调结构。被强调部分为in New Zealand。句意：伊丽莎白是在新西兰遇到史密斯先生的。这个句子把it was 和that去掉后就成了Elizabeth first met Mr.Smith in New Zealand.句子结构完整，故此句为强调句。

答案：A

2I used to quarrel a lot with my parents，but now we ______ fine.

A．look out　 B．stay up　 C．carry on　 D．get along

解析：句意：我以前经常跟父母吵架，但现在相处得很好。look out“当心，小心”；stay up “熬夜，挺住”；carry on“继续，进行”；get along“相处”，get along well/fine“相处得好”。从前面的quarrel a lot和but可知，这里指相处得好。

答案：D

3(2010重庆模拟，28)-May I ask a question after class，Sir?

-______，but not during my lunch break.

A．I am sorry　 B．Anytime

C．Certainly　 D．Go ahead

解析：从后面的but not during my lunch break可知，后者同意了前者的请求，故选C项。I am sorry“对不起”，是对别人的请求拒绝的用语，和后面的but语意不一致；Go ahead“请讲，请继续”，不符合语境。

答案：C

4Some of the members demanded to know why they had been kept ______ the true facts until they reached the present critical stage.

A．in ignorance of　 B．in the light of

C．in honor of　 　　D．in view of

解析：句意：一些成员要求给出理由，为什么在到达目前这种危急状况之前他们对真相一无所知。in ignorance of“无知，蒙在鼓里”；in the light of“考虑到，鉴于”；in honor of“为向……表示敬意；纪念……”；in view of“由于，鉴于，考虑到”。根据句意，选A项。

答案：A

5The old man ______ a lot of money by two strangers in the street.

A．cheated out of 　　　B．cheated into　

C．was cheated out of　 D．was cheated into

解析：cheat sb.out of sth.“骗取某人的某物”；cheat sb.into doing sth.“欺骗某人做某事”。句意：在街上，这位老人被两个陌生人骗走了很多钱。

答案：C

6What the public is ______ about is whether medical workers and scientists will be able to find a cure for the new disease in a short time.

A．concerning　 B．concern

C．concerned　 　D．to concern

解析：be concerned about“对……关心；关注……”。句意：公众关注医务工作者和科学家们是否能够在短时间内找到治愈这种新疾病的办法。

答案：C

7A number of babies are reported to ______ kidney stones after being fed milk powder by the Sanlu Group，one of China's biggest dairy producers.

A．have suffered from　 B．have suffered

C．suffer 　　　　　　D．suffer from

解析：句意：据报道说，一些婴儿喝了三鹿集团生产的奶粉后得了肾结石，三鹿集团是中国最大的奶产品生产商之一。Sb.is reported to have done sth.“据报道某人做了某事”。suffer from “受……之苦，患……病”。这里用不定式的完成式表示动作已经发生。

答案：A

8All present were shocked by what the little girl ______ when she was cheated and sold to the mountain village.

A．got through　 B．went through　C．got on with　 D．went over

解析：句意：所有在场的人都被这个受骗后被卖到山村的小女孩的经历震惊了。go through “经受，经历”；get through “通过，用完，完成”；go on with“继续，进行”；go over“检查，琢磨”。根据句意选B项。

答案：B

9It is not ______ that Sanlu has been connected to a scandal involving milk powder，according to China Daily.

A．for the first time　 B．the first time　

C．first time 　　　　D．in the first time

解析：句意：中国日报说，三鹿集团不是第一次与奶粉丑闻有牵连了。It is the first time that sb....“这是某人第一次……”。

答案：B

10Space exploration has been made______with the development of modern science and technology.

A．it possible　 B．it was possible　C．that possible　 D．possible

解析：make+宾语+补足语(多由名词、形容词、动词原形和过去分词来充当)意思是“使……”。题干中make用作了被动语态，形容词possible作补足语。句意：现代科学技术的发展已经使得太空探索成为可能。

答案：D

Evelyn Glennie was the first lady of solo percussion in Scotland.In an interview，she recalled how she became a percussion soloist(打击乐器独奏演员) in spite of her disability.

“Early on I decided not to allow the __1__ of others to stop me from becoming a musician.I grew up on a farm in northeast Scotland and began __2__ piano lessons when I was eight.The older I got，the more my passion(酷爱) for music grew.But I also began to gradually lose my __3__.Doctors concluded that the nerve damage was the __4__ and by age twelve，I was completely deaf.But my love for music never __5__ me.”

“My __6__ was to become a percussion soloist，even though there were none at that time.To perform，I __7__ to hear music differently from others.I play in my stocking feet and can __8__ the pitch of a note(音调高低) by the vibrations(振动) I feel through my body and through my __9__.My entire sound world exists by making use of almost every __10__ that I have.”

“I was __11__ to be assessed as a musician，not as a deaf musician，and I applied to the famous Royal Academy of Music in London.No other deaf student had __12__ this before and some teachers __13__ my admission.Based on my performance，I was __14__ admitted and went on to __15__ with the academy's highest honors.”

“After that，I established myself as the first full­time solo percussionist.I __16__ and arranged a lot of musical compositions since __17__ had been written specially for solo percussionists.”

“I have been a soloist for over ten years.__18__ the doctor thought I was totally deaf，it didn't __19__ that my passion couldn't be realized.I would encourage people not to allow themselves to be __20__ by others.Follow your passion；follow your heart.They will lead you to the place you want to go.”

ditions 　B．opinions

C．actions　 　D．recommendations

解析：早些时候，她不允许别人有阻止她学习音乐的想法。condition“条件，状况”；opinion“观点，想法”；action“举止，举动”；recommendation“推荐，介绍”。故B项正确。

答案：B

2A.enjoying　 B．choosing

C．taking　 　D．giving

解析：Evelyn Glennie介绍自己在苏格兰东北部长大，八岁时开始修习钢琴。take lessons为固定短语，意为“修习课程”。enjoy“喜欢”；choose“选择”；give“给予”。故C项正确。

答案：C

3A.sight　 　B．hearing　

C．touch　 D．taste

解析：根据下文“by age twelve，I was completely deaf”可知，Evelyn Glennie的听觉逐渐下降。sight“视力”；touch“触觉”；taste“味觉”。故B项正确。

答案：B

4A.evidence　 B．result

C．excuse　 D．cause

解析：Evelyn Glennie的听觉逐渐下降，医生认为她的听觉逐渐丧失的原因是神经损伤。evidence“证据，证明”；result“结果”；excuse“借口”；cause“原因，起因”。故D项正确。

答案：D

5A.left　 　　　　　B．excited

C．accompanied　 D．disappointed

解析：虽然Evelyn Glennie成了聋人，但是对音乐的热爱却保留下来。left“保留的”；excited“兴奋的”；accompanied“伴随的”；disappointed“失望的”。故A项正确。

答案：A

6A.purpose　 　B．decision

C．promise　 D．goal

解析：Evelyn Glennie的目标就是成为一个打击乐器独奏演员。purpose“目的，意图”；decision“决定”；promise“许诺，承诺”；goal“目标，终点”。故D项正确。

答案：D

7A.turned　 B．learned　

C．used　 D．ought

解析：虽然残疾了，但是Evelyn Glennie学会了与别人不同的“听”音乐的方法。turn“转变”；learn“学会”；use“使用”；ought“应该，大概”。故B项正确。

答案：B

8A.tell　 　B．see

C．hear　 D．smell

解析：Evelyn Glennie穿着袜子演奏，可以根据震动来辨别声音的高低。tell“分辨”；see“看”；hear“听”；smell“闻”。故A项正确。

答案：A

9A.carefulness　 　B．movement

C．imagination　 D．experience

解析：Evelyn Glennie通过躯体和想象来感受音乐。carefulness“细心”；movement“运动”；imagination“想象”；experience“经历，经验”。故C项正确。

答案：C

10A.sense　 　B．effort

C．feeling　 D．idea

解析：Evelyn Glennie整个的声音世界因为充分利用几乎所有的感官而存在。sense“感官，感觉”；effort“努力，努力的成果”；feeling“感觉，感情”；idea“主意，想法”。故A项正确。

答案：A

11A.dissatisfied　 　B．astonished

C．determined　 D．discouraged

解析：Evelyn Glennie决心被评定为音乐家，而不是盲人音乐家。dissatisfied“不满意的”；astonished“吃惊的”；determined“决心，决定”；discouraged“泄气的，沮丧的”。故C项正确。

答案：C

12A.done　 　　B．accepted

C．advised　 D．admitted

解析：Evelyn Glennie申请进入设在伦敦的皇家音乐学院学习。以前，从来没有聋哑学生做这样的事情。do“做”；accept“接受”；advise“建议”；admit“承认”。故A项正确。

答案：A

13A.supported　 B．followed

C．required　 D．opposed

解析：根据下文可以看出，刚开始时有些老师反对我的入学。support“支持”；follow“遵循，遵从”；require“要求，需求”；oppose“反对”。故D项正确。

答案：D

14A.usually　 　B．finally

C．possibly　 D．hopefully

解析：基于她的表现，最终被录取了。usually“通常”；finally“最后”；possibly“可能”；hopefully“充满希望地”。故B项正确。

答案：B

15A.study　 　　B．research

C．graduate　 D．progress

解析：后来以学校最高荣誉毕业。study“学习”；research“研究”；graduate“毕业”；progress“进步”。故C项正确。

答案：C

16A.wrote　 　B．translated

C．copied　 D．read

解析：后来，Evelyn Glennie成为一位打击乐器独奏演员，写下和整理了许多乐曲。由上下文可知，A项符合文意。

答案：A

17A.enough　 B．some　

C．many　 D．few

解析：Evelyn Glennie写作整理乐曲，是因为很少有专为打击乐器独奏演员写作的乐曲。

答案：D

18A.However　 B．Although

C．When　 　D．Since

解析：Evelyn Glennie谈到自己成为打击乐独奏演员已经十多年了。尽管医生认为我已经全聋了，但是这并不意味着我的热情会消失。状语从句与主句为让步关系，故B项正确。

答案：B

19A.mean　 　　　B．seem　

C．conclude　 D．say

解析：mean “意味着”；seem “好像”；conclude “包括”；say “说”。由上下文可知，A项符合文意。

答案：A

20A.directed　 B．guided

C．taught　 D．limited

解析：Evelyn Glennie鼓励人们不要受到别人的限制。direct“指导，指点”；guide“引导，向导”；teach“教授”；limit“限制”。故A项正确。

答案：D

1咱们得把好苹果拣出来，同坏的分开。(sort out)

________________________________________________________________________

答案：We must sort out the good apples from the bad ones.

2他的各科成绩均佳，尤以英语为好。(above all)

________________________________________________________________________

答案：He does well in all his subjects but，above all，in English.

3你可以指望我帮助你。(rely on)

________________________________________________________________________

答案：You can rely on me to help you.

4你们要按照他们的方法去做试验。(perform)

________________________________________________________________________

答案：You shall perform the experiment the way they do.

5科研工作要有耐心和奉献精神。(devotion)

________________________________________________________________________

答案：Patience and devotion are essential to scientific research work.

1Tom pretended ______ it；but in fact，he knew it very well.

A．not to listen to　

B．not to hear about

C．not to have heard about　

D．not to be listening to

解析：pretend not to have done假装没做过某事；pretend to be doing sth.假装正在做某事；pretend to do sth.假装做某事。由he knew it very well可知，应选C项。

答案：C

2Many people in China have never dreamed of ______ a chance for them to learn to drive after their retirement.

A．being　 　　B．there

C．there to be　 D．there being

解析：介词后用名词、代词或者动名词，所以there be句型要用there being的形式。

答案：D

3I can't give my son the leading position.______，he is too young；secondly，I want Mr.Smith to have the job.

A．After all　 　B．For example

C．In the end　 D．To begin with

解析：after all毕竟，终究；for example例如；in the end最后；to begin with 首先。根据句意知应选D项。

答案：D

4We were very tired and walked with difficulty，but we got home ______.

A．at all　 　　B．after all

C．above all　 D．in all

解析：“我们已疲惫不堪，行走艰难，但我们毕竟到家了。” after all此处表示“毕竟”之意。

答案：B

5He makes about $1000 every week，much ______ is spent on books.

A．of which　 　　B．in that

C．among which　 D．of it

解析：定语从句补充完整为：much of the money is spent on books，所以用of which来引导这个定语从句。

答案：A

6Some advertisements，like the environmental protection advertisement ______ to our conscience or our desire to be worthy citizens.

A．adapt　 B．attach

C．appeal　 　D．adjust

解析：adapt“适应；改编”；attach“缚，系”；appeal “恳求；呼吁；有感染力；吸引”；adjust“调节，适应”。句意：一些广告，比如环保广告，唤起我们成为受尊敬市民的良知或欲望。由句意可知答案为 C项。

答案：C

7We paid ______ cash in the hope that we can get 15% ______.

A．with；account　 B．in；charge

C．by；count　 　　D．in；discount

解析：in cash用现金；by check用支票；account账户；charge费用，收费；count数，计数；discount打折，折扣。句意：我们用现金支付，希望能得到15%的折扣。

答案：D

8Countless people in developing countries no longer suffer malnutrition.______，poverty remains a problem worldwide.

　A．While　 　B．Nevertheless

C．Besides　 D．In addition

解析：while“而，却”，表示两者之间的对比；nevertheless“然而，不过”；besides“此外”；in addition“另外”。句意：无数的发展中国家的人们不再营养不良。然而，贫穷仍是一个存在于全球范围内的问题。由句意可知，只有B项符合题意。

答案：B

9A health care project can provide treatment ______ half the cost or less，______ the needs of the patient.

A．at；relied on　 　B．with；relying on

C．at；relying on　 D．by；relies on

解析：at cost“以成本价”；at half the cost“以半价”；rely on 后接了宾语“the needs of the patient”，而句中已有了谓语can provide，所以rely on 必须用非谓语动词的形式；treatment和 rely on之间是主动关系，应用现在分词的形式。

答案：C

10Big companies in Germany generally ______ the euro，while small manufacturers are nervous；big banks are in favor；small ones are against.

A．consist of　 　B．complain of

C．approve of　 D．dream of

解析：consist of组成，构成；complain of抱怨；approve of赞成；dream of梦想。句意：在德国大公司普遍赞同欧元，而小手工业者则很不安；大银行支持，而小银行则反对。根据句意知选C项。

答案：C

It was one of the hottest days of the dry season.We had not seen __1__ in almost a month.Every day，my husband would __2__ the process of trying to get water to the fields.__3__ we saw some rain soon，we would lose everything.

On this day I learned the true lesson of __4__ and witnessed the only __5__ I had ever seen.I was in the kitchen when I saw my son，Billy，walking toward the __6__.He was walking with effort，trying to be as __7__ as possible.Minutes after he __8__ into the woods，he came running back.I went back to make sandwiches，__9__ that whatever he had been doing was completed.Moments later，__10__，he was once more walking slowly toward the woods.This activity went on for an hour.__11__，I couldn't help following him and saw the most amazing __12__.

Several large deer stood in front of him.Billy walked right up to them.I almost __13__ for him to get away.A huge deer was __14__ close.__15__ the deer didn't even move as Billy knelt down.I saw a tiny deer lying on the ground，obviously suffering from __16__，lift its head to lap up the water cupped in Billy's hands.When the water was __17__，Billy ran back to get more.It then became __18__ to me.

I stood on the edge of the woods，watching the __19__ boy working so hard to save another life.As my tears began to hit the ground，they were suddenly joined by other drops.It was as if the God himself was __20__ with pride.The rain that day saved our farm just like the actions of one little boy who saved another.

1A.water　 B．rain

C．deer　 D．storm

解析：从前面的“the hottest days of the dry season”可知，一个月没有下雨了。

答案：B

2A.take over　 　B．try on

C．set about　 D．speed up

解析：每天，我和我丈夫开始浇地。set about “着手”； take over“接管”；try on“试穿”；speed up“加速”。

答案：C

3A.Before　 B．If

C．Until　 D．Unless

解析：除非我们看到下雨，否则我们就会失去一切。unless“除非”。

答案：D

4A.waiting　 　B．sharing

C．watering　 D．offering

解析：从后文中儿子为小鹿送水，和小鹿一起分享水源，可以推测出用sharing。offer“提供”。

答案：B

5A.miracle　 　B．lesson

C．wildlife　 D．tale

解析：miracle“奇迹”；lesson“教训”；wildlife“野生动物”；tale“故事”。从后文儿子用一点点的水救活了小鹿，并且天也下了雨，故是个奇迹。句意为：在这一天，我真正学到了分享，并且目睹了我所看到过的一个奇迹。

答案：A

6A.fields　 　B．house

C．woods　 D．garden

解析：从后文的into the woods可知，他向树林走去。

答案：C

7A.quiet　 　B．silent

C．secret　 D．sacred

解析：从后文知，他费力地走着，尽量不弄出声响。quiet“安静的”；silent“沉默的”；secret“秘密的”；sacred“害怕的”。

答案：A

8A.jumped　 　　B．rushed

C．wandered　 D．disappeared

解析：前面说他向树林走去。这里说，几分钟后，他消失在树林里。

答案：D

9A.thinking　 　B．wondering

C．worrying　 D．knowing

解析：前文说，儿子消失在树林里，又跑了回来，下文又说“我”去做三明治，显然认为儿子的任务已经完成。think“认为”；wonder“想知道”；worry“担心”。

答案：A

10A.though　 　B．besides

C．however　 D．therefore

解析：这里上下文构成转折关系，原以为儿子的任务完成了，没想到他又回到了树林里。故用however。

答案：C

11A.Actually　 　B．Finally

C．Quietly　 D．Surprisingly

解析：最后我禁不住要跟着他。finally“最后，终于”。

答案：B

12A.sign　 　B．scenery

C．sight　 D．scene

解析：sign“迹象，符号”；scenery“景色”；sight“视野，视力”；scene“场面，场景”。我忍不住跟踪他并且目睹了令人惊讶的一幕。

答案：D

13A.screamed　 B．reminded

C．made　 　D．burst

解析：scream“尖叫”；remind“提醒”；burst“爆发”。我差点喊他离开。

答案：A

14A.mildly　 　　　B．powerfully

C．dangerously　 D．surprisingly

解析：mildly“温顺地”；powerfully“强大有力地”；dangerously“危险地”；surprisingly“令人吃惊地”。这里指一只大鹿正危险地靠近他。

答案：C

15A.And　 　B．Otherwise

C．Thus　 D．But

解析：前文看出作者的担心，这里表示转折，但是当Billy跪下时小鹿一动也没动。

答案：D

16A.thirst　 　B．illness

C．heat　 D．pain

解析：前文提到天气干旱无雨，后文也提到给小鹿喝水。这里的意思是：“我看见一只小鹿躺在地上，显然是渴坏了。”

答案：A

17A.lost　 　B．missing

C．gone　 D．served

解析：从“Billy ran back to get more.”可知，这里是水喝光了。gone“没有了，喝光了”。

答案：C

18A.upset　 　　　B．clear

C．acceptable　 D．puzzling

解析：作者明白了一切。

答案：B

19A.kind　 　　B．clever

C．naughty　 D．honest

解析：作者看到了善良的儿子挽救了一个生命。

答案：A

20A.raining　 　B．appearing

C．singing　 D．crying

解析：当我感动的眼泪落在地上时，天突然下起了雨，好像上帝感动地哭了。那场雨救了我们的农场就像一个小男孩救了另一个生命。

答案：D

1我们设了个圈套，他们就正好中计。(play a trick on)

________________________________________________________________________

答案：We played a trick on them and they fell right into it.

2他日夜忙于自己的工作。(day and night)

________________________________________________________________________

答案：He is busy with his work day and night.

3有人建议我们立刻动身。(set off)

________________________________________________________________________

答案：It is suggested that we set off straight away.

4我得一再提醒他记住他的责任。(remind... of...)

________________________________________________________________________

答案：I continually have to remind him of his responsibilities.

5数不清的学生聚集在那里举行一个聚会。(gather)

________________________________________________________________________

答案：Students beyond number gathered there to hold a party.

1(2010重庆模拟，30) -I can't find my purse anywhere.

-You ______ have lost it while shopping.

A．may　 　B．can

C．should　 D．would

解析：may have done表示对过去发生的事情的不太肯定的推测；can have done常用于否定句或疑问句表示对过去发生的事情的推测；should have done表示本应该做某事而没做，含有责备的意味。由句意可知，此处表示不太确定的推测，所以A项正确。

答案：A

2(2010海南、宁夏模拟，34) After studying in a medical college for five years，Jane ______ her job as a doctor in the countryside.

A．set out　 　B．took over

C．took up　 D．set up

解析：句意：Jane在医学院学习了五年后，在乡下当了一名医生。set out “出发，动身”；take over“接管；接收”；take up “从事或开始(某项工作)”；set up“建立”。由句意可知，C项正确。

答案：C

3Do you know when our sports meet will ______？

A．take place　 B．break out

C．hold　 　　　D．happen

解析：此题考查词义辨析。take place“举行”；break out“爆发”；hold“举行”，是及物动词；happen“发生”。

答案：A

4After all，he is only a child.______ him ______ what he has done and give him a chance to correct his mistake.

A．Forgive；for　

B．Forgive；of

C．Blame；for　

D．Admire；for

解析：此题考查动词用法辨析。forgive sb.for sth.“原谅某人某事”，符合句意。

答案：A

5I looked for my pen for a long time last night，but it ______ in my pocket this morning.How strange!

A．turned out　

B．turned on

C．turned up　

D．turned down

解析：此题考查短语辨析。turn up“出现，露面”，和句意相符。

答案：C

6She could have given us a better impression，but she ______ a very short mini skirt.

A．wear　 B．wears

C．wore　 D．is worn

解析：此题考查时态。由前一句可知，是对过去动作的虚拟，所以用C项。

答案：C

7Lab workers must wear protective ______.

A．cloth　 　B．dress

C．clothing　 D．costume

解析：此题考查词义辨析。cloth指做衣服用的布料，不可数；dress尤指女子的连衣裙及某种特殊场合下穿着的服装；clothing是衣服、服装的总称，集体名词，不可数。作主语时，谓语用单数形式；costume指服装、服装式样(尤指用于某时期、某团体或某活动的服饰)。

答案：C

8-Please call me at 7：00 tomorrow morning.I'm kind of forgetful.

-Don't worry about that.You'll surely be ______.

A．informed　 B．reminded

C．warned　 　D．hoped

解析：此题考查词义辨析。由上句可知，此处应是“提醒”，所以只有remind符合题意。

答案：B

9He left ______ with my secretary that he would call again in the afternoon.He said he would keep ______.

A．words；his words　

B．word；his word

C．word；word　

D．the word；his word

解析：此题考查word的用法。leave word“留口信，留言”；keep one's word“遵守诺言”。

答案：B

10The woman teacher hurriedly left the classroom as though ______.

A．angry　

B．angrily

C．anger　

D．being angry

解析：此题考查省略。as though从句补充完整为：as though she was angry。

答案：A