题目列表(包括答案和解析)
2. What is the time in your watch?
答案: in改为by.by one's watch固定的介词短语,“照你的表”。
1. You are wanted by the phone.
答案: by改为on.be wanted On the phone有某人的电话。
2.(典型例题考)No one knows it besides two of my friends.
答案:besides→except/bulbesides表示“除了……还有……”,expect/but表示“除了……没有……”此处表示只有我的好朋友知道此事。
1.(典型例题附中模拟)Expents are calling at schools and parents to cut down the mount of home work.
[答案] at→on call on 呼吁固定搭配。
3.The main problem I was in that I always thought in Chinese and tried to translate everything into English.
答案:去掉that前的in. was后接表语从句,不用介词。
2.I particularly enjoyed driving through the countryside with you and saw the changing colors of the leaves on the trees. 答案: saw→seeing.seeing作enjoyed的宾语。
1.(典型例题)I'm sure they'll laugh to me and see me as a fool.
命题目的与解题技巧:此题考查介词的基本知识。在做此类题时,应将句子结构分析清楚,熟练牢固掌握某些固定搭配,不要因为记忆不牢模糊而失分,做到稳扎稳打。
[答案] to→at.laughat sb,固定词组,取笑某人。
2.定语从句
(1)The book I need it is not in the library.
答案:去掉iI(that/which)Ineed是一个定语从句,need后it多余。
(2) This was all which Oxford had to offer.
答案:which改为that先行词是不定代词时,其后用that引导定语从句。
(3) Is this the restaurant in where you work?
答案:去掉介词in或将where改为which.where=inwhich引导定语从句。
(4) It is known to all,Taiwan belongs to China.
答案:It改为As.As isknownt。a11是一个非限制性的定语从句,as指代Taiwan...整句的内容。
(5) That is one of those books that is worth reading.
答案:第二个is改为are.that指先行词thosebooks.
(6) Paris is the place where I'd better visit first.
答案:where改为which/that或将where去掉。which或that在定语从句中作visit的宾语。
(7) Do you work near the building which color is white?
答案:which改为whose.whose引导定语从句,指某人的或某物的。
(8) Last night I took a taxi,and which took me straight home.
答案:去掉and.定语从句与主句之间不用and连接。
(9) China has hundreds of islands, the largest of them is Taiwan.
答案:them改为which.后面是一个非限制性的定语从句;或在the前加and,后面是一个并列分句。
(10) He is the only one of those students who are able to read in English.
答案:are改为is.who引导的定语从句修饰one,因为one前有theonly修饰。
1.代词
(1) My father asked Tom and I to help.
答案:I改为me.作宾语用宾格。
(2)If you meet Jack or Tom,tell them to call me.
答案:them改为him.him与前面Jack or Tom一致。
(3)h was me who cleaned the classroom this morning.
答案:me改为l被强调部分为主语I.
(4) I heard that Mr. Wu would teach our English this term.
答案:our改为us.teachsbsth.
(5)I found that difficult to speak in front of so many people.
答案:that改为it ,it作形式宾语,that不能。
(6)If anyone happened to call while I am out of the offlee, please have them leave a message for me.
答案:them改为him或her;与前面的anyone一致。
(7) This isn't your book. Your is on the desk.
答案:Your改为Yours.名词性的物主代词作主语。
(8) This book is my sister's,but that one is not her.
答案:her改为hers.hers名词性物主代词,相当于herbook
(9) I have a black bike and a red.
答案:red后加one.one代替bike.
(10) Nobody of the girls came on the trip.
答案:Nobody改为None.nobody后不接Of短语;可以说"none of..”.
(11) My parents were all at home yesterday evening.
答案:a11改为both.both,两个都。
(12) The wounded soldier lived for other five days.
答案:other改为another.另外五天,再有五天:anotherfivedays或fivemore/otherdays.
(13) There is so little left that I can't spare you one.
答案:one改为any.any指代不可数名词。
(14) I invited Bill and Tom to my birthday party, but none of them came.
答案:none改为neither.none指三者或三者以上都不;neither 两个都不。
(15) Some people like to stay watching TV at home, while other like to go to the cinema.
答案:other改为others.others另外一些;some people...,others...“一些人……,另一些人……”。
(16) Please help you to some fish.
答案:you改为yourself.help oneself to...自己拿/取/吃……。
(17) Open the door,please. This is me.
答案:This改为It.It'sme.是我。h指双方心目中所指的那个人。
(18) Neighbours ought to respect each another.
答案:another改为other.each other相互;或each改为one,one another=each other.
(19) Every a few weeks he pays a visit to his aunt.
答案:去掉第一个a. every few weeks每几周。
(20) That was not until eleven o'clock that I finished my work last night.
答案:That改为II强调句式用“his/was...that...”.
4.(典型例题附中模拟) Other renson lies in students'bad habits.
答案:Other→Amther.othen后面跟复数,another后面跟单数表示不确定的另一个。
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