题目列表(包括答案和解析)
4. My pain________ obvious the moment I walked into the room, for the first man I met asked pitifully: "Are you feeling all right?"
A. must be B. could be
C. must have been D. could have been
答案:C 指导:我走进房间的时候痛若一定挂在脸上,因为我碰见的第一个人就同情地问我觉好吗。
3.You ________ pay too much attention to your English learning, as it is so important.
A. should B. must C. cannot D. needn't
答案:C 指导;cannot...too表示“再怎么做都不够…‘应该……”
2.--How could I thank you enough?
--Don't mention it. Any other man________that.
A. would do B. will do
C. would have done D. had done
答案:C 指导:不客气,任何人(在那样的情况下)都会那样做的。 would have done表示对过去的推测。
1.It was, I should say,very kind of you to come all the way to help them,but you________.
A. didn't have to B. wouldn't have done
C. mustn't have done D. mightn't have done
答案:A 指导:B、C、D选项表示对过去的推测假设。只有A表示“做了但没必要”。
5. (典型例题)--What are you doing,John? Why stop?
--To be on the safe side, we'd fill up the tank now for we________run out of gas on the way.
A. must B. will C. might D. should
答案:C 指导:“因为我们或许会在路上把汽油用光的”。Might runoutofgas表示只是有这种可能性而已。
新高考命题探究
4.(典型例题)--what do you do.
--I'm a pilot.
--That exciting.
A. would be B. must be
C. might be D. can be
答案: B 指导:本题是考查情态动词的推测判断用法,“当飞行员一定是很刺激的。”“一定”用must be表可能性最大,might be可能性最小,canbe表示理论上的可能性,并不一定真的 会那样。有时也用来说明人和事物的特性,如:Accidents can happen on this busy read.Anybody who wants to can become a volunteer to help those inneed.Scotland canbevery warm inseptember.
3.(典型例题)You fool! You ________for a house full of wonderful food,but you only wished for a cake.
A. could wish B. could have wished
C. can wish D. may wish
答案:B 指导:couldhavedone意为“(过去)本来可以做到,实际未做”。其他三个选项指“现在”,不能用束谈论与过去事实不符的事。此类用法还有should have done might/couldhavedone.比如:You should have come On time,but you didn'to你本该按时来,但你没有。1 was so angry that might/couldhavekilledher.我当时太生气了,简直能把她杀了。
2.(典型例题测) I supported him in time, otherwise he________off the bike.
A. might fall B. would fall
C. would have fallen D. should have fallen
答案:C 指导:对过去的虚拟,首先排除A、B;would have fallen 表示对过去的虚拟“他将……”shouldhavefallen表示过去本应该,故选C
1.(典型例题)--Exeuse me , but I want to use your computer to type a report.
--You________ have my computer if you don't take care of it.
A. shan't B. might
C. needn't D. shouldn't
命题目的与解题技巧:该题考查情态动词的用法。
[解 析] 考查情态动词的意思和用法。选项B表示可能性;C表示没有必要;D表示责备;只有A表示允诺或禁止的意思,故答案选A.
[答 案] A.
3.解决时态和语态问题,要遵循如下解题思路:
①这个动作可能发生在什么时间?题干句中可参照的时间信息有哪些?
②这个动作处于什么状态,是进行中,还是已结束(完成)?限制或修饰这个动作状态信息有哪些?
③这个动作与主语的关系,是主动还是被动?
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