题目列表(包括答案和解析)
2. A. in B. for C. on D. of
答案:C 指导:onone's own"依靠自己”。作者此处强调的还是“养活自己”。
1. A. enjoy B. support C. manage D. live
答案:B 指导:support sb./oneself当“养活、维持……的生计”讲,作者此处想自己将来能否养活自己?enioyoneself当“玩得高兴”讲;manage/1iVe后面不跟反身代词。
20. A. hitting B. tapping C. beating D. striking
答案:B 指导:tap意为“轻敲”,此处指打字,因此不用其他几个动词。由特定的语境可排除其他选项:hit"击打”;beat连续地“敲打;击打”;strike"打击”。
Cloze 5
I was studying theater at Southem Methodist University in Dallas and felling anxious and uncertain about my future. Will I be able to 1 myself? I wondered. That summer, I decided to see if I could get out 2 my own.
Two girlfriends and I piled into a car and 3 to Aspen, Colo. where I found a job as a maid at a hotel. I don't remem- ber what I 4 ,but it was so little that I lived a difficult life.
I was at the hotel by six o'clock every morning to 5 breakfast. When breakfast was finished, I 6 the room where it was served and then the rest rooms. I had 7 been in a men's room hefore, and I was always 8 of someone walking in while I was on my knees cleaning the floors and toilets.
I came from an upper-middle-class back ground(背景), and my parents'friends always 9 me well. But now that I Was a servant, I found that many of the guests of 10 background were not so nice. That was a shock.
People were 11 to serve themselves at the breakfast; it was my 12 to go through the room and add coffee ad juice. But some people wanted me to do 13 for them, I remember one man who kept 14 me to get his food and demanding things we did not serve. He was also very critical (挑剔的).
15 I wanted to say, "Go and get it yourself. 'I knew it was my job to be quiet and do in a nice way 16 I was told. I'd take a deep breath and .somehow get what he wanted.
Still, I've never forgotten how it felt to be spoken to so rudely. Today, whenever I am in a taxi or being 17 , I always try to be as considerate (体贴的)as possible. .Service-industry jobs are not easy, and they're even 18 when people treat you like dirt.
My first job also helped me achieve more confidence (信心). After that summer I realized that what I had been afraid of was 19 . I now knew that the worst thing would be if I failed at it without really trying. I decided to give it all my energy. If I falied, 20 I would always know that I had done my best.
19. A. different B. hard C. pleasant D. serious
答案:A 指导:有了以上对母亲的了解,作者因此对母亲有了“不同”的感情。此处说明作者内心情感的变化,因此不用“困难的”“愉快的”和“严肃的”。
18. A. supplied B. offered
C. paid D. contributed
答案:B 指导:offer当“提供”讲。此处指母亲拿电台出的一半的工资卖东西。supply,pay,contribute都不能直接与前面的salary搭配。
17. A. kindness B. memory C. comfort D. support
答案:C 指导:一般情况下,孩子应在母亲那儿寻求“安慰”,而此时作者认识到,母亲也需要子女的安慰。由语境可排除其他选项,母亲伤心时需要的是“安慰”,而不是别人的“善良”和“支持”。
16. A. wound B. defeat C. cut D. hurt
答案:D 指导:hurt与前面的fear和后面的failure构成并列关系,此处指“内心感情”的伤害,故用hurt.wound多指对身体的伤害;defeat"打败”,不符合语境。
15. A. more B. much C. little D. huge
答案:A 指导:作者认识到自己的母亲不仅仅是“母亲”,还是一个平常人,more"另外的”,符合题意。此处具有比较意义,故排除其他选项。
14. A. therefore B. however C. yet D. though
答案:C 指导:yet用作副词,表转折,意为“然而”。therefore"所以…‘though"当副词用时,也可以当“然而”讲,但往往用于句末,且前面用逗号隔开;however表转折时,往往需要逗号把前后文隔开。
13. A. content B. break C. fall D. understand
答案:B 指导:看到母亲如此伤心,作者体会到母亲原来也是这么容易“沮丧、崩溃”。break当“沮丧、崩溃”讲。content
“满意的”,fall"摔倒”,都不合题意。
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