题目列表(包括答案和解析)

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27. _______ a reply, he decided to write again.

A. Not receiving     B. Receiving not

C. Not having received  D. Having not received

答:C。分词的否定式not+-ing,此处应用完成式。

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26. There’re so many kinds of tape-recorders on sale that I can’t make up my mind_______to buy.

A. what  B. which   C. how  D. where

答:B。which to buyy该买哪一个,其他与句童不符.

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25. I would appreciate___________ back this afternoon.

A. you to call    B. you call   

C. your calling    D. you’re calling

答:C。 appreciate欣赏,感激,后接 doing ....

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24. -I usually go there by train.

  -Why not _______ by boat for a change?

A. to try going    B. trying ,to go

C. to try and go    D. try going

答:D。不定式在why的问句中省去to.如:Why go (not go) there? try doing 试着做try to do 试图做。

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23. Little Jim should love _______ to the theatre this evening.

A. to be taken   B. to take   

 C. being taken   D. taking

答:A。like (love, prefer, hate) to do / doing... 接不定式表示特定的,具体的事,接动名词表示经常的,习惯的行为.如:

I like swimming.

I like to swim this afternoon.

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22. John was made _______ the truck for a week as a punishment.

A. to wash    B. washing   

C. wash     D. to be washing

答:A.在感观动词和使役动词后,不定式傲宾补时省去to,但在被动语态中,应加上to。

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21. -The light in the office is still on.

  -Oh, I forgot_________.

A. turning it off     B. turn it off

C. to turn it off     D. having turned it off

答:C.for get to do... 实际上没傲的事,for get doing...忘了实际上做过的事。

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20. I can hardly imagine Peter_______across the Atlantic Ocean in five days.

A. sail      B. to sail  

 C. sailing     D. to have sailed

答;C。Imagine后接动名词,Petersal隔日相当于Peter sailing相当于Peter’s sailing 是带逻辑主语的动名词结构。

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19. The secretary worked late into the night, a _______ long speeeh for the president.

A. to prepare    B. preparing  

C. prepared    D. was preparing

答:B.现在分词傲状语表示状态。

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18. The murderer was brought in, with his hands _______ behind his back.

A. being tied   B. having tied  

C. to be tied    D. tied

答:D.being tied,现在分词的被动式,强调正在进行的被动的动作。to be tied,不定式的被动式表示将来的被动的动作.with his hand stied指状态。

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