题目列表(包括答案和解析)

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2.(2010高考英语浙江卷,19)Playing on a frozen sports field sounds like a lot of fun. Isn’t it rather risky, ______?

  A. though     B. also    C. either      D. too

[答案]A

[解析]考查副词辨析。此处though放在句末,表示“然而,可是”,是副词,而不是连词,符合语意。在结冰的运动场上玩听起来很有趣,然而,是不是太危险了呢?

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1.(2010高考英语上海秋季卷,26)It took us quite a long time to get to the amusement park. It was ______ journey.

A. three hour    B. a three-hours    C. a three-hour    D. three hours

[答案]C

[解析]此题考查复合形容词数词+连字符+名词的用法,连字符连接的词作名词定语且用单数。意为“三小时的路程”

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4.形容词副词比较的对象应该相同但不能相互包容。常用以下结构形式:

比较级 + than +any other + 单数名词;比较级 + than + anyone else;比较级 + than +any of the other +复数名词。

例如:

China is larger than any other country in Asia /all the other countries in Asia.

The weather here is colder than that of Huanggang.

The computers made in our factory are better than those in your factory。

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3.比较级前可以用 even,  still,a bit /little,much, a lot, far, by far, no, any等修饰,表示程度。最高级前可以有序数词,by far, nearly, almost, by no means, not really ,not quite, nothing like等来修饰。例如:

-Is your father any better? 你父亲好些了吗?

-Yes,much better.是的,好多了。

I’d like to buy the second most expensive laptop.

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2.形容词比较级的倍数表达方式:比较级修饰词+ as + adj./adV.十as和比较级修饰词+ as + many/much+ n.+ as.在“as...as”结构中,第一个as是副词,修饰形容词或副词,强调程度。当某些副词如so,as,too,how等用来修饰名词前的形容词时;不定冠词放在该形容词之后,名词之前。后一个as引导比较状语从句。表示倍数的三个句 型是:

(1)… times as + 形容词原级 + as…例如:

This table is three times as big as that one.

(2)… times +性质名词 + of … 例如:

This table is three times bigger than that one.

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1.形容词和副词比较级和最高级前的冠词用法:形容词最高级前须加the,副词最高级前都可以。做表语的形容词前如果没有比较范围和比较对象也可省去the,比较级在特指意义时须加the,泛指时可数单数须加a/an.Most + 原级形容词的结构中,前面用不定冠词a,an或无冠词时,并非是最高级意思,most意思为“very(非常)”。

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2.  John is the tallest boy in the class, __ according to himself.

A. five foot eight as la//as B. as tall as five foot eight  C. as five foot eight tall as  D. as tall five foot eight as

[错解]  A

[纠错心得] 名词foot在口语中和用作定语时复数形式可以是foot 或 feet 。在“as  as”结构中,第一个as是副词,修饰词或副词,修饰形容词或副词,强调程度,后一个as引导比较状语从句。

[答案] B

3 Mary kept weighing herself to see how much__ she was getting.

A. heavier          B. heavy   C. the heavier         D. the heaviest

[错解] B

[纠错心得] 本题最容易出错的地方是考生难以理解句意中暗含的比较,常常会误选D.囚此,读懂题干是关键。在此基础上就不难理解玛丽所做的目的是“看看 (比以前)重了多少”。

[答案] A

专家会诊

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1.David has won the first prize in singing; he is still very excited now and feels __ desire to go to bed.

A. the most         B. more   

C. worse           D. the least

[错解] A或C

[纠错心得] 解答本题首先要理解语境。David刚刚获奖,还很兴奋,那么睡觉的欲望当然是很少了。the least表示“最少的”的意思。

[答案] D

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3.多个形容词同时一个名词时,多用下列顺序:性质+大小+形状+新旧+颜色,有时也要看与名词的密切关系,越密切越靠近名词。多个词同时作前置定语时的一般排列规律是:代词性定语+冠词/指/物主/所有格+数词(先序后基)+形容词+国籍/材料/用途形容词或名词或动名词+被修饰的名词。例如:a charming small round old brown French oak writing table.

易错角度2   形容词、副词的比较级结构;形容词、副词前面使用冠词的情况以及倍数的表达方法

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2.意义相近的形容词和副词的用法要加以注意: hard, hardly; deep, deeply; high, highly; dead,deadly; most, mostly; fair, fairly; quite, fairly, rather; almost, nearly; such 等。

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