题目列表(包括答案和解析)
16.(2010高考英语陕西卷,19)His first book ______ next month is based on a true story.
A. published B. to be published C. to publish D. being published
[答案]B。
[解析]考查非谓语动词。下个月要出版的他的第一本书是以一个真实的故事为基础的。此处表示将来,是被出版,要用不定式的被动式作定语。
15.(2010高考英语上海春季卷,31) ______ well in an interview will be an important part of getting a place at university.
A.Do B.Doing C.Done D.Being done
[答案]B
[解析]非谓语动词。句子缺少主语,所以此处用动名词作主语,即Doing well in an inter"view是句子的主语,其他选项都不能充当主语,所以这里选B项。
14.(2010高考英语上海春季卷,34) ______ by the growing interest in nature, more and more people enjoy outdoor sports.
A.Influenced B.Influencing
C.Having influenced D.To be influenced
[答案]A
[解析]非谓语动词。非谓语动词的解题关键是找准其逻辑主语。在本题中,influence的逻辑主语是more and more people,它们之间是动宾关系,所以用过去分词形式。D项表示将来,不符合语意。所以这里选A项。
13.(2010高考英语上海春季卷,35) ______ as an Olympic event, a sport must be played in at least 75 countries on at least 4 continents.
A.To accept B.Having accepted C.To be accepted D.Accepting
[答案]C
[解析]考查非谓语动词。语意:一项运动项目要想被认可为奥运项目,必须至少在四个大洲75个以上的国家开展过。动词accept的逻辑主语是a sport,它们之间为动宾关系,此处不定式to be accepted表示目的,符合语意。
12.(2010高考英语上海春季卷,39)The report indicated that 45% of students were in jobs not ______ specific qualifications.
A.requiring B.to be required C.being required D.to have required
[答案]A
[解析]非谓语动词。此处require的逻辑主语是jobs,它们之间构成主谓关系,因此应该用:require的现在分词形式re.quiring,因此选A项。
11.(2010高考英语四川卷,4)A great number of students ______ said they were forced to practise the piano.
A. to question B. to be questioned
C. questioned D. questioning
[答案]C
[解析]考查非谓语动词作定语。question与students 存在被动关系,question表示的动作也已完成,故用过去分词。
10.(2010高考英语四川卷,11)In many people’s opinion,that company,though relatively small,is pleasant ______ .
A.to deal with B.dealing with C.to be dealt with D.dealt with
[答案]A
[解析]考查不定式主动表被动。在某些形容词后经常用不定式的主动形式表被动,此时,不定式动作和句子的主语存在动宾关系。又如:The apartment is comfortable to live in.
9.(2010高考英语四川卷,17)The lawyer listened with full attention,______ to miss any point.
A.not trying B.trying not
C.to try not D.not to try
[答案]B
[解析]考查现在分词短语做伴随状语及动词不定式的否定式。句中listen和try not to miss为同时进行的动作,故用现在分词的一般式做伴随状语。又动词不定式的否定式要在其前加not.故选B。
8.(2010高考英语天津卷,11)It rained heavily in the south. ______serious flooding in several provinces.
A. caused B. having caused C. causing D. to cause
[答案] C
[解析]考察非谓语动词。 句意为:“南方下大雨,引起南方几个省份严重洪水灾害。”下大雨同时引起洪水灾害,采用现在分词,表示主动且同时发生,故选C。
7.(2010高考英语浙江卷,8)The experiment shows that proper amounts of exercise, if ______ regularly, can improve our health.
A.being carried out B.carrying out
C.carried out D.to carry out
[答案]C
[解析]考查非谓语动词。逻辑主语exercise与carry out之间构成动宾关系,故用carry out的过去分词形式carried out,此处相当于if the exercise is carried out regularly的省略,所以答案选C项。
湖北省互联网违法和不良信息举报平台 | 网上有害信息举报专区 | 电信诈骗举报专区 | 涉历史虚无主义有害信息举报专区 | 涉企侵权举报专区
违法和不良信息举报电话:027-86699610 举报邮箱:58377363@163.com