题目列表(包括答案和解析)

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87. As soon as the children were _____, their mother got them out of bed and into the bathroom.

  A. woke   B. waken   C. wake   D. awake

[答案] D. awake.

[注释]awake adj.醒着的 (作表语) 。Awake, awaken, wake, waken都可以作及物和不及物动词用, 但是awake多用作不及物动词, 其中wake最常用。

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86. I used to be able to play well but I'm _____ now.

  A. out of date     B. out of touch

  C. out of practice   D. out of place

[答案] C. out of practice.

[注释] out of practice荒废, 久不练习; out of date 过时, 老式; out of touch失去联系; out of place详见 III, 70注释。

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85. She said she was glad the difficulty had been _____.

  A. cleared away   B. cleared up

  C. broken away   D. broken down

[答案] B. cleared up.

[注释] clear up 解释, 澄清; 解决:1) I had some doubts, but now they are cleared up. (以前我有许多疑点, 但现在都解决了。) 2) The book has cleared up many difficulties for me. (这本书解决了我不少困难。) clear away 清除。详见III.32.break away 和 break down 详见Ⅲ.6,7,11.注释.

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84. To get my travelers' checks I had to have the bank _____ a special check for the total amount.

A. make up  B. make out  C. make for  D. make up for

[答案] B. make out.

[注释] make out 辨别, 详见III.123.注释.

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83. It was a long time before the cut on my hand _____ completely.

  A. healed   B. cured   C. improved   D. recovered

[答案] A. healed.

[注释] heal 1) 使痊愈, 治愈:The salve will help to heal the wound. (这种药膏能治愈你的伤。) 2) 痊愈 (多指外伤) :The cut on my leg has healed. (我腿上的伤口以痊愈。) 可见, 本题是heal的第二种用法。cure治疗, 治好; The drug cured my fever. (这种药使我退烧了。) This medicine should cure you of your cold. (这种药定会治好你的感冒。) recover也可以表示“痊愈”, 意为“恢复正常”。例如:1) I think she will recover. (我认为她会痊愈的。) 2) He almost fell ill, but quickly recovered. (他差点病到, 但很快就痊愈了。) 也可以用recovered做表语表示“痊愈, 恢复正常:Are you completely recovered from your illness? (你的病是不是完全好了?)

[注意] recover vi. 用作“痊愈”时, 句子主语通常是人。Improve 改善, 此词无“治疗”或“痊愈”之意。

本题译文:过了很长时间我手上的伤口才痊愈。

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82. The final _____ of the play will take place on Monday.

 A. action   B. performance   C. view   D. sight

[答案] B. performance.

[注释]performance (话剧的) 一场演出。

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81. I'm afraid this painting is not by Picasso. It's only a copy and so it's _____.

A.priceless B.invaluable  C.unworthy D. worthless

[答案] D. worthless.

[注释] worthless 无价值的, 无用的。Priceless 无价的, 贵重的, 无法估价的:a priceless treasure 无价之宝。Invaluable 无法估价的, 非常宝贵的。Unworthy 不值得的, 不配的; 无价值的。

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80. Though _____ in San Francisco, Dave Mitchell had always preferred to record the plain facts of small-town life.

  A. raised   B. grown   C. developed   D. cultivated

[答案] A. raised

[注释]本句中Though raised in San Franciscos是省略的让步状语从句。Raise (=bring up) 抚养:grow种植; cultivate耕作; 培养 (友谊等) 。如cultivate后接某人, 则意为“培养与某人的感情”。如:John always tries to cultivate the people, who are useful to him professionally. (约翰一向喜欢与事业上对他有用的人来往。)

本题译文:尽管在旧金山长大, 但戴夫米切尔总是愿意把小镇生活中平凡的事情记载下来。

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79. Some teenagers have a generalized resentment against society, which _____ them the rights and privileges of adults, although physically they are mature.

  A. deprives   B. restricts   C. rejects   D. denies

[答案] D. denies.

[注释]deny (=refuse to give or allow) 拒绝给予:He denied his children nothing . (孩子们要什么他就给什么。) deprive (=take away from) .剥夺。deprive sb. of sth.剥夺某人某物:They deprived women of the right to vote. (他们剥夺了妇女的投票权。) restrict (=keep within limits) The doctor restricted him to 5 cigarettes a day. (医生限制他一天抽5支烟。) reject (refuse to accept ) 拒绝接受, 如:She rejected my suggestion.

本题译文:一些十几岁的孩子们往往对社会有普遍的逆反心理, 虽然他们发育成熟, 但社会拒绝给予他们同成年人一样的权利和优惠。

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78. With prices _____ so much, it's hard for the company to plan a budget.

A.fluctuating  B.waving  C.swinging  D.vibrating

[答案] A. fluctuating

[注释]本句前一部分是"with+名词+现在分词短语"的独立结构, 做状语。Fluctuate (=move up and down) (指物价, 标准等的) 波动。如:Prices fluctuate from year to year. (物价年年波动) wave飘扬, 挥舞; 招手; (庄稼的) 波动。Swing摆动, 摇摆; vibrate振动。可见, 根据题意, 只能选A. fluctuating.

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