题目列表(包括答案和解析)
242.[答案]A. in turn。[详解]in turn (插入语)转而,依次,而又:We need revision of estimated sales and this, in turn , will mean revision in production schedule. (我们必须修改预计销量,而这反过来又意为这修订生产计划。)in return 作为报答: I wish I could do something for you in return. (我要是能为你做点事作为报案就好了。)I gave him a present but he gave me nothing in return.(我送给他一份礼物,可他却什么也不给我作为答谢。)by chance (=by accident)偶然地;无意中:I meet him by chance on Fifth Avenue.(我偶然在第5大街上遇到他。)by turns 轮流地,依次:There were twelve of us in the boat and we rowed by turns.(船上有12人,我们轮流划船。)
本题译文:紧张的环境会导致诸如不良的饮食习惯等不健康行为,而后者又会增加患心脏病的危险。
241.[答案]A. unexpectedly.[详解]unexpectedly 出乎意料地。例如:He unexpectedly failed to get the job.(他出乎意料没有得到这件工作。)又如:We met each other unexpectedly. (我们不期而遇。)deliberately故意地:I believe the house was deliberately set fire to.(我相信这房子是有人故意放火烧的。)reluctantly 不情愿地,勉强地:She agreed, very reluctantly, to help. (她十分买鸟枪地同意帮忙。) subsequently后来,随后:He escaped from prison but was subsequently recaptured. (他越狱逃跑了,但后来又被抓回来。)
本题译文:马戏团地老虎虽然已被驯服,但也会出乎意料地袭击驯兽师。
240.[答案]A. state.[详解]state n. 状况,状态。例如:She is in a poor state of health. Situation处境,形势,局面,情况,工作:He was in a hopeless situation. condition 情况(多用复数): Economic conditions were bad. occasion 场合,时机。
239.[答案]B. in no time.[详解]in no time (=in a very little time, soon, quickly)立即,马上:The bus filled with students in no time. (这辆公共汽车很快就被学生挤满了。)
238.[答案]D. spread.[详解]spread vt./vi. 此处意指“传播”,如:1)The news spread quickly. 2)Files spread disease.(苍蝇传播疾病。)carry是及物动词,意为把某人从一处带到他处,故也有“传送”的含义,如:He carried the news to everyone in the village. 当carry vt. 在本句中与句子的语法结构不符。Carry作vi.用时,指“(发射物、声音等)能射到,能传到”,如:His voice carries far. (他的声音能传得很远。)
237.[答案]B. spoiled.[详解]spoil(=make a child selfish from having too much attention or praise)宠坏,惯坏;Spare the rod, spoil the child.(省下了棍子,惯坏了孩子。)这是英国谚语,意为“棒头上出孝子”。
236.[答案]C. running.[详解]run(take) a risk 冒风险:You are running a big risk in trusting him.(你信任他是冒极大的风险。) by oneself(=alone)单独,独立地。
235.[答案]A. live up to.[详解]live up to不辜负,作到;参阅Ⅲ,102注释, set forth阐明,提出,列举;参阅Ⅲ,154注释, cut out删去;参阅Ⅲ,38注释, call for需要,要求;参阅Ⅲ,26注释。
本题译文:只要约翰能够,他总是努力做到他在林肯身上所看到的榜样。
234.[答案]B. in terms of.[详解]in terms of依据,按照。In case of万一......;in the opinion of按照......的看法;in the course of在......的过程中,在......期间。以上4个习语均为大纲规定之列,考生应熟记、活用。Have...in mind心中想到。本题译文:我肯定,根据资格、能力和经验,你完全适合我们心中想到的工作。
233.[答案]A. perfectly.[详解]perfectly(=quite well, completely)十分,完全地。
justly公正地,正当地,应得地;rightly正确地,恰当地,正直地;fairly公正地,正当地;相当,还算;清楚地。
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