题目列表(包括答案和解析)

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43. D考查推理判断。根据First, they can set high  targets for reducing carbon emissions(排放) and targets for saving and reusing energy可知选D。

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42.B考查推理判断。综合第二段的China, for example, has set its mind on leading that market, hoping to seize chances in the new round of the global energy resolution及段意可知:中国在绿色环保、低能减排的市场上成为领军国家。故选B。

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41.B考查细节理解。根据第一段可知:传统经济发展模式的危害是使全球气候变暖、不能持续发展、给未来发展造成损失。所以B正确。

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45. What is the main purpose of the passage?

A. To introduce a new business model

B. To compare two business models

C. To predict a change of the global markets

D. To advocate sustainable development

[文章大意]本文是一篇议论文。文章阐述了传统经济发展模式给地球带来了许多危害。这种发展模式破坏了毁坏了森林、使全球气候变暖等。现在低碳、可持续的经济发展模式成为许多国家的发展主流方向。中国政府正在充分发挥潜能大力开发新的低耗能、低排放的新能源市场。

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44. We can learn from the last paragraph that business have many chances to _______.

A. develop sustainable products

B. explore new natural resousces

C. make full use of natural resousces

D. deal with the major challenge

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43. To fully develop the low-carbon markets governments can______.

A. cut public expenses

B. forbid carbon emission

C.develop public resousces

D. encourage energy conservation

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42. What can we infer from Paragraph2?

A. China lacks wind and solar energy

B. China is the leader of the low-carbon market

C. High-speed trains are a low-carbon development

D. Palm oil is made at the cost of valuable forests

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41. The traditional business model is harmful because of all the following EXCEPT that____.

A.it makes the world warmer

B. it consumes natural resouces

C. it brings severe damage to future

D. it makes growth hard to continue

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3.(2011·广东卷)D

In a world with limited land, water and other natural resources(资源), the harm from the traditional business model is on the rise. Actually, the past decade has seen more and more forests disppearing and the globe becoming increasingly warm. People now realize that this unheathy situation must be changed, and that we must be able to develop in sustainable(可持续的)ways. That means growth with low carbon or development of sustainable products. In other words, we should keep the healthy while using its supply of natural resources.

Today, sustainable development is a popular trend in many countries. According to a recent study, the global market for low-carbon energy will become three times bigger over the next decade. China, for example, has set its mind on leading that market, hoping to seize chances in the new round of the global energy resolution. It is now trying hard to made full use of wind and solar energy, and is spending a huge amount of money making electric cars and high-speed trains. In addition, we are also seeing great growth in the global markets for sustainable products such as palm oil(棕榈油), which is produced without cutting down valuabe rainforest. In recent years the markets for sustainable products have grown more than 50%.

Governments can fully develop the potential of these new markets. First, they can set high  targets for reducing carbon emissions(排放) and targets for saving and reusing energy. Besides, stronger arrangement of public resouces like forests can also help to speed up the development. Finally, governments can avoid the huge public expenses that are taking us in the wrong direction, and redirecting some of those expenses can accerlarate the change from the traditional model to a sustainable one.

The major challenge of this century is to find ways to meet the needs of a growing population within the limits of this single planet. That is no small task, but it offers abundant new chances for sustainable product industries.

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62. What is the final dream an Edinburgh and Midlothian Country?

A. To open a new landfill nearby

B. To close the powder hall landfill in 2015

C. To set up a plan for burning waste

D. To persuade people to deduce their waste.

[答案]ABDC

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