2.I’ll give him some books ______ (read)．

4表示状态特征的连系动词+adj./n.,用主动式表被动义。

(look,sound,feel,smell,taste, prove, appear,make,...)

The steel feels cold．

5 表示“开始、结束、运动”的动词用主动式表被动义。

(begin,open,start,stop,end,finish,shut, move,run,...)

The shop opens at 6 am. every day．

1.I have a lot of homework ______(do)．

3.不定式作后置定语,与被修饰的名词构成动宾关系,又和该句主语(或宾语)构成主谓关系时,用主动式表被动义。

3.The article is difficult__ to understand_ (understand).

2. We find English is hard _to learn_ (learn)．

1.The fish is not fit _to eat_(eat)．

2.不定式在某些形容词后作状语,且和句子的主语(或宾语)构成动宾关系时,用主动式表被动义。

difficult,easy,hard,fit,pleasant,good, comfortable,light,heavy,safe,…

2.This kind of cloth ____ easily．

　A. has washed　　　 B. was washed　 C. washes　　　　 D. is washed

1.The books ____ well．

A. were sold　　　 B. sell　　 C. have sold　　 D. are being sold

1。动词 (表示主语的属性特征) + 副词 (well/ badly/easily/smoothly),用主动式表被动义。　

read,write,sell,wash,clean,wear,lock, open,cook,shut,dry,eat,drink,…