题目列表(包括答案和解析)

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2. He is going to visit the bridge tomorrow, _________?

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1. The Young Pioneers are planting trees in the garden, _________?

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6. He could hardly believe what you said, ________?

   A. can’t he       B. can he     C. could he       D. couldn’t he

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5. He’s just come back, ______?

   A. hasn’t he      B. isn’t he       C. is he      D. has he

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4. You’ve read many books, _______ you?

   A. didn’t     B. don’t     C. haven’t       D. aren’t

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3. There is going to be an English evening tomorrow, _______?

   A. isn’t there     B. is there        C. isn’t it     D. is it

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2. He told you nothing about our business, _______?

   A. did he     B. didn’t he      C. doesn’t he

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1. You have never been to London, ______?

   A. don’t you      B. do you        C. haven’t you        D. have you

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3. 祈使句的反意问句

   以行为动词或系词be或keep开头的祈使句,如果是肯定形式,后加will you 或won’t you 构成。例:

   Listen to me carefully, will you (won’t you)?

   Pass me the book, will you (won’t you)?

   如果祈使句是否定形式,常用will you. 例:

   Don’t speak so fast, will you?

   别说那么快,好吗?

   Don’t lie on the grass, will you?

   别躺在草地上,好吗?

   Let’s构成的祈使句,包括谈话双方,用shall we 构成。

   Let’s go for a walk, shall we?

   让我们出去散步,好吗?

   Let’s walk there, shall we?

   让我们走着去那,好吗?

   Let us 构成的祈使句,不包括对方,请求对方允许,用will you 构成。例:

   Let us go there now, will you?

   让我们去那儿吧,好吗?

   Let us copy the text, will you?

   让我们抄课文吧,好吗?

   注:(1)祈使句中常加do或always来加强肯定的语气,用never来加强否定的语气。例:

   Do be quiet a moment.

   务请安静一会儿。

   Always remember all your father has said, and be a good boy.

   要永远记住你爸爸的话,做一个好孩子。

   Never trouble trouble till trouble troubles you.

   麻烦不来找你,千万别去找麻烦。

   Never speak like that again.

   千万别再那样说话。

   (2)祈使句中常加上please,表示礼貌,更客气。please可以放句首,也可以放句尾。放句末时要用逗号分开。例:

   Please open the door. =Open the door, please.

   请打开门。

   Please don’t forget the meeting. (Don’t forget the meeting, please.)

   请别忘记开会。

[模拟试题](答题时间:40分钟)

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2. 祈使句的否定式,在句首加don’t,常用缩略式。例:

   Don’t be late for school.

   上学别迟到。

   Don’t be in such a hurry.

   别那么忙。

   Don’t run so fast.

   别跑那么快。

   Let’s 的否定式可以有两种:Let’s not +动词原形或Don’t let’s +动词原形。例:

   Let’s not think about it.

   我们别想这事了。

   Don’t let’s think about it.

   Let’s not have a rest.

   我们别休息了。

   Don’t let’s have a rest.

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