题目列表(包括答案和解析)

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1. 后面能接to不定式作宾语补足语的动词有:ask, order, teach, tell, want, wish, help等。

The teacher told us to do Exercise 1. 老师要我们做练习一。

I want both of you to go. 我要你们俩去。

We helped her (to) repair her bike. 我们帮助她修理自行车。

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2. 不定式作宾语时,如带有宾语补足语,则要把不定式放到后面,用it作形式宾语,构成“主语+动词+it+宾补(形容词、名词)+不定式”结构。

如:

He found it very difficult to get to sleep.

   他发现很难入睡。

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后面能接不定式作宾语的动词有:agree, ask, choose, decide, forget, hope, learn, want, wish, would like等。

We hope to get there before dark.  我们希望天黑以前到那儿。

The girl decided to do it herself. 那个姑娘决定自己做那件事。

动词不定式作宾语的注意事项(2点)

1. 有些动词既可跟不定式作宾语,也可跟动名词作宾语,但含义不同:

remember to do 记住要做某事         

remember doing 记得曾经做过某事

forget to do忘记要做某事              

forget doing 忘记曾经做过某事

stop to do 停下来去做某事           

stop doing 停止做某事

go on to do 继续做另一件事         

go on doing 继续做原来在做的事

I remember seeing you somewhere before.

我记得以前在哪儿见过你。

Please remember to turn off the light when you leave.

离开时请记得关好灯。

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动词不定式是非谓语动词的一种,它没有人称和数的变化,在句子中不能独立作谓语,但它仍保持动词的特点,既可以有自己的宾语和状语。同时动词不定式又具有名词、形容词、副词的特征,在句中可以作主语、表语、宾语、宾语补足语、定语和状语。

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35. ---What would you like to drink?  ---It doesn't matter. ____ will be OK.

  A. Something  B. Nothing  C. Everything  D. Anything

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34. There were ____ people and cars in the  street, because it was late at night.

  A. some  B. any  C. a few  D. few

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33. ____ writer is better known in China, Charles Dickens or Mark Twain?

  A. Which  B. What  C. Either  D. Whether

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32. In fact, ____ is a difficult experience for the police to keep order in the Olympics.

  A. this  B. that  C. there  D. it

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31. Both Class 1 and Class 3 are in hard training. ____ is willing to lose the football match.

  A. Either   B. Neither  C. Another  D. The other

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30. If this magazine is not yours, ____ can it be?

  A. what else  B. who else  C. wich else's  D. who else's

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