题目列表(包括答案和解析)

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5. I’ve visited a lot of zoos in my life,and I have never seen one I liked or that was suitable for animals to live in.

我一生中参观过许多动物园,从未见到一个我喜欢的或适合动物居住动物生活的。

     (1)one I liked or that was……是定语从句,

one为先行词,that是关系代词。  (2)be suitable for 合适的,适宜的    e.g.     Is she suitable for the monitor?    她适合做班长吗?  (3)…for animals to live in 中,注意介词in不能省略。

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4. I am writing to say that I am against building a new zoo in our town.

   我写信是想说我反对在我们城市建一个新的动物园。    ★against prep. 反对        e.g.         They are strongly against the idea.   他们强烈反对这个主意。    ★for  prep. 赞同,支持,同意        e.g.         I’m all for the young enjoying themselves.        我完全赞同年轻人多一些娱乐。

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3. There used to be a lot of manatees. 从前有大量的海牛。

   ★比较used to do,used to doing,be used to do

(1)used to do 过去常常做某事(而现在不做了)

       e.g.        We used to help him a lot when he first came here.        他刚来的时候我们经常给他帮助。        Did you use to see each other?    你们以前经常见面吗?

(2)be used to +名/动名词,表示习惯于某事,习惯于做某事,有时写成become used to渐渐习惯。

       e.g.         I’m really not used to such dry weather.

我实在不习惯这样干燥的天气。

(3)be used to do sth 被用来做某事,be used 是被动语态。

       e.g.         This room is used to have dinners.    这个房间用来吃饭的。

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2.I am like this animal because I am strong and intelligent.

   我像这个动物是因为我强壮而且聪明。

(1)like  介词,像,同…一样

       例如:        She is very like her mother.    她很像她的母亲。

       ★look like  看上去像(着重指外貌)

           例如:            He looks like an athlete.   他看上去像个运动员。        ★对比:take after 与…相象 (指性格、外貌像自己的父母)            例如:            I take after my mother. We are all outgoing.

(2)like v.喜欢

       ★ike sth  My little brother likes ice-cream very much.        ★like doing sth.

 I used to liked reading,but now I like playing soccer. ★like to do sth.  I like to go skating on next vacation.

(3)对比:

 

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1.We’re trying to save the manatees.我们正在努力挽救海牛。

(1)try to do 努力做

   例如:    I tried hard not to laugh.   我极力忍住不笑。

(2)try doing 试做(可达到目的的方法)

   例如:    If the car won’t start,try pushing it.  如果这车发动不了,试着推一推它。

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11. Some of the swamps have become polluted.

一些沼泽地已经受到污染。(现在完成时)

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10. In 1972,it was discovered that they were endangered.

       1972年发现海牛濒临灭绝。(被动语态)

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9. There used to be a lot of manatees. 过去有许多海牛。(一般过去时)

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8. Manatees eat about 100 pounds of food a day.

海牛每天要吃100磅左右的食物。(一般现在时)

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7. We’re trying to save the manatees.

我们正在尽力挽救海牛。(现在进行时)

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