题目列表(包括答案和解析)

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8.-How do you like     film? 

-It's     very moving, I think. 

A. the, a  B. a, the  C. the,/  D./,the   

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7.     next morning, she went to     school without     breakfast.

A. The, the, the  B. The,/,/  C./,/,the  D. The,/,the   

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6.-Do you see     man with     dog?

-Oh, Yes,     dog is yellow. 

A. the, a, The  B. a, a, the  C. a, a, A  D. a, the, A     

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5.-Did you see my grandmother? 

-Oh, I saw     old woman sitting on a chair by the lake. Maybe she is.

A. a  B. an  C. the  D.×   

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4.There's     “u” and     “s” in     word “use”.

A. an, a, the  B. a, an,×  C. a, a, a  D. a, an, the   

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3.-Have you seen     book? I left it here this morning. 

-Is it     Chinese book? I saw it. 

A. a, the  B. the, the  C. the, a  D. a, a   

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2.He hit his sister in     face. 

A. the  B. her  C.×  D. his   

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1.More college graduates would like to work in     west part of our country______     next year. 

A. the, the  B./,/  C./,the  D. the,/   

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归纳1:不定冠词

1)    a和an均用在单数名词之前,表示某一类人或事物

2)    指某一类人或事物中的任何一个

3)    指某人或某物,但不具体说明何人或和物

4)    表示“每一”的意思,相当于every

归纳2: 定冠词

1)   特指某(些)人或某(些)事物

2)   指说话人和听话人都熟悉的人或事物

3)   上文提到过的人或事物

4)   表示世界上独一无二的事物

5)   用在序数词和形容词最高级之前

6)   用在某些形容词之前,表示某一类人或事物

7)   用在某些专有名词之前和某些习惯用语中

8)   用在姓氏复数之前,表示“某某一家人”,“某某夫妇”

9)   用于江湖、海洋、山脉、群岛的名称前面。 

10)用于演奏的乐器之前,活动场所或方向、方位之前。 

归纳3: 不用冠词的情况

1)专有名词人名,地名,节日,月份,年份,星期和不可数名词(一般指物质名词和抽象名词)前一般不用冠词。   

2)球类,棋类,语言,三餐,游戏名称和颜色前不加冠词。   

3) 名词前已有this, that, my, your, some, any, no, each, every等代词作定语时,不用冠词。

4) 在表示家庭成员名称,称呼语,表示头衔或职务的名词前不加冠词。

5) 表示某一类人或事物的复数名词前。

归纳4:区别以下词组

at table      at the table             at desk     at the desk 

at school    at the school            by sea     by the sea

go to sea   go to the sea           go to school     go to the school go to bed   go to the bed            go to hospital  go to the hospital 

in class      in the class            in bed       in the bed 

in prison     in the prison           in hospital    in the hospital

in place of     in the place of          in case of      in the case of 

in future   in the future           next year  the next year

on earth  on the earth              take place     take the place 

in front of  n the front of            out of question   out of the question 

two of us /the two of us

a teacher and writer a teacher and a writer

3、易错点

1 It's time for dinner.     Kings are at     table. 

A. /,the  B. the, the  C. The,/  D./,/   

答案: C. 在姓氏复数前用the表示一家人,就餐用at table.   

2 -What do you usually have for breakfast? 

-I often have     bread and     milk. 

A./,/  B./,the  C. a,/  D. the, the   

答案: A. 物质名词前一般不用冠词。   

3 Don't give up, try for     second twice. 

A. the  B. a  C./  D. an   

答案: B. 根据题意,请再试一次,序数词second前加a,表示another。   

4 Would you go for     walk with me after     supper? 

A. the,/  B. a,/  C./,the  D./,a   

答案: B. go for a walk为固定搭配,三餐前不加冠词。    

5 There isn't water or air on the moon, and     man can't live on it. 

A. a  B. the  C. one  D./   

答案: D. 当man表示人类时,前面不加冠词。   

6      more you read English,     better you'll learn. 

A. The, the  B./,/  C. A, a  D. The, a   

答案: A. 定冠词the用于比较级中,表示越…,越…。    

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10.---Dad, what’s the sea like?

  ---Well, it’s large and full of water. It covers about _____ of the earth.

  A. one third    B. three quarter    C. three-fourth    D. three quarters

C:冠词专项

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