题目列表(包括答案和解析)

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Ⅺ、书面表达。(15分)

请根据以下图表和提示写一篇关于我国手机拥有量变化的报道,并说明手机给人们带来的利与弊。

内容包括:1、方便(convenient)2、随时随地联系。3、许多功能(function)满足不同要求,如发短信,上网等。4、接到错打电话为之付费。5、电磁辐射(radiation)有害身体。

要求:1、80-100词,2、开头已给出,不计词数。

As can be seen in the chart ,great changes have been taking place in the ownership of mobile phones in China .At the end of 2002, there were 20 million mobile users.______       

                                       

                                       

                                         

                                     

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D

A few days ago ,few people knew his name or his face .But last Thursday ,when he came back to the earth after a 21-hour trip to space. Yang Liwei’s smile was seen across the world.

  The 38-year-old astronaut(宇航员) was sent into space at 9:00 a.m. last Wednesday by China’s Shenzhou V Spaceship ,and it traveled round the earth 14 times .He landed safely at 6:23 a.m., the next day .That made China the third country to successfully send a person into space, after the former Soviet Union(前苏联) and the USA.

  Yang was pleased with his job.“I have seen many landing scenes ever before on video tapes , and I think ours was one of the most successful ,” he said on a special plane to Beijing after landing .

  Anybody who saw the breaking-up of the US space plane named Columbia in February of 2003 knew that Yang was in great danger .

  Yang experienced very high temperature , while the gravitational forces (地心引力) on taking off and landing was strong enough to make tears from his eyes.

  He has spent five years training to become a spaceman after 1350 hours’ flying in the air. Although it was hard work . Yang loved it .Yang’s success was well worth all the hard work.. Yang has become China’s first spaceman.

根据短文内容补全句子(10分)

16.Shenzhou V spaceship spent ______ traveling round the earth at a time .

17.There are three countries , the former Soviet Union ,the United States and China ,which sent spaceships with _____ up into ______ successfully.

18.Before his own landing, Yang Liwei ____ on video tapes.

19.Yang Liwei was very clear that he was _____ when the spaceship took off or _____.

20.While the spaceship takes off from the earth ,the astronaut has to experience       .

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C

After reading some of the letters printed in this newspaper .I’m beginning to believe that the carbon monoxide (一氧化碳) in this city’s air during the past year has already affected some people’s ability to think straight .

The suggestion for limiting(限制)the use of cars seems fair and reasonable to me .I don’t feel that it will produce any real suffering on the part of motorists., who sometimes seem to put their right to drive above everyone else’s right to breathe.

  Surely everyone can understand that it would be worse to have to wear gas masks in our city than to travel by bus or train .After all ,breathing is necessary ,and we might all breathe more easily if we could reduce(减少) the amount of  pollution in our air .

根据短文内容选择正确答案。(5分)

(  )11.The letters referred to in the first paragraph we must have ___     _.

    A.complained that carbon monoxide had affected(影响) their own ability to think

    B.complained that carbon monoxide had affected other people’s ability to think

    C.disagreed to the idea of limiting the use of cars

    D.Thought highly of the idea to limit the use of cars

(  )12.The writer thinks that __  ____.

    A.cars do not pollute the air as much as some people think

    B.carbon monoxide can actually affect people’s health

    C.motorists have the right to drive as much as they like

    D.public vehicles(车辆) are more harmful than private cars

(  )13.The motorists put their right to drive their cars above everyone else’s right to breathe clean air because___    ___.

    A.they are brave          

B.they like driving

C.they don’t appreciate(完全了解) the harm they’ve caused

D.driving does no harm to other people’s health

(  )14.To be  able to breathe cleaner air ,the write suggests _______

    A.wearing gas masks            B.reducing air pollution

C. limiting the use of buses        D.punishing the motorists

(  )15.In writing this passage the writer is _______.

A.disagreeing with a suggestion     B.criticizing a suggestion

C.agreeing with a suggestion      D.putting forward a suggestion

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A

Here is a page from a magazine named Future. Read the following information about things that may happen in ten years .And then do the exercise below

Cars will run on solar power(太阳能)or electricity and will be much cleaner. They will be much safer .For example ,if you are too close to another car or if you are driving dangerously, your car will slow down by  itself.
 
 
 

A.

Because there won’t be any spare land, new cities will have to be built in the sea .Some cities on water will have two levels(层).People will live on the upper level, the lower level will be used for traffic , shops and factories.
 
 
 

B.

            GET READY FOR THE FUTURE

Biotechnology(生物技术) will make food better and healthier .Plants that are not affected(影响)by insects or illnesses will be developed .The taste of fruit and vegetables will be better and food will be kept longer.
 
 
 

C.

New technology will be used to make TVs that are only 5cm thick. They will have pictures that are as clear as photos .Electrical appliances (家用电器) will be quieter and will be controlled by computer, they will also use 50% less power.
 
 
 

D.

Many new ways to cure(治愈) illnesses will be successful using products of genetic engineering (基因产品).Cures will be found for the flu and the common cold. However, some new illnesses will appear.
 
 
 

E.

判断下列句子是否符合短文内容,符合的用“T”表示,不符合的用“F”表示。(5分)

(  )1.Cars using solar power or electricity will cause fewer accidents and less pollution.

(  )2.People will be able to live in the new cities in the sea.

(  )3.Biotechnology will help divide food into two groups , better food and healthier food

(  )4.Electrical appliances will save 50% of power because they are controlled by computer

(  )5.Genetic engineering can help doctors to cure illnesses.

B.

Strange things happen to time when you travel because the earth is divided (划分为) into twenty-four zones(时区), one hour apart .You can have days with more of fewer than twenty-four hours, and weeks with more or fewer than seven days .

   If you make a five-day trip across the Atlantic Ocean(大西洋), your ship enters a different time zone every day .As you enter each zone, the time changes one hour. Traveling west, you put you watch back .traveling east you put it forward(向前), Each day of  your trip has either twenty-five or twenty-three hours.

   If you travel by ship across the Pacific Ocean (太平洋),you cross the international date line (国际日期变更线).By agreement ,this is the point where a new day begins .When you cross the line ,you change you calendar(日历) one full day, backward or forward .Traveling east ,today becomes yesterday, traveling west, it is tomorrow.

根据短文内容选择正确答案(10分)

(  )6.Strange things happen to time when you travel because ________.

    A.no day really has twenty-four hours

    B.no one knows where time zones begin

    C.the earth is divided into time zones

    D.time flies

(  )7.The difference in time between zones is ____   _.

    A.one hour    B.more than seven days  C.seven days    D.one day

(  )8.If you travel east across the Atlantic Ocean ,you put your watch__  ___.

    A.one hour forward in each time zone.

    B.One hour forward for the whole trip

    C.Back one full day for each time zone

    D.Neither back nor forward.

(  )9.From this passage, it appears that the Atlantic Ocean_____.

    A.has only one time zone      B.is divided into twenty-four time zones

C.is divided into five time zones   D.is divided into seven time zones

(  )10.Then international date line is the name for _____.

    A.the beginning of any new time zone   

B.any point where time changes by one hour

C.the point where a new day begins    

D.the point between two different zones

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Ⅷ、交际运用。(15分)

(A)从对话后的方框中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,其中两项为多余选项(5分)

A.   Do you mean to tell me you are not interested in spoken English?

B.    (1)___    __

A.   Why not ?

B.    (2)_       ____

A.   (3)___    __  spoken English is very important if you really want to learn English well.

A.   Well ,I don’t see any point in quarrelling about that.

B.    Did you go to the English corner last night?

A.   (4)____    ___

B.    What a pity that you didn’t join them. Why don’t you start practicing it ?If you keep on speaking English for some time , maybe you’ll change your mind .Why not give it a try?

A.   (5)_    _____

A.    I think it’s of no use..          B.Yes ,I do
C.    No, I don’t think so          D.Yes, but I didn’t speak a word.
E.    I’m sorry I can’t agree with you      F. Yes ,I tried my best to talk with others .
G.   Maybe you are right and I’ll try tomorrow.
 
 
 

 (B)根据对话内容和上下文,在每个空白处填写一个适当的词,使对话完整与通顺(首字母已给出。(10分)

Henry: Weren’t you (6)I____ last weekend?

Emily: No, Why ?

Henry: We had a picnic on the island .I called you , but you didn’t (7)a____ me .

Emily: Sorry, my parents and I have been to the (8)b_____

Henry: Yeah? To go (9)s_____?

Emily: No, I heard of surfing. It’s a (10)p____ sport .So I hoped to have a try.

Henry: I think it’s a little dangerous.

Emily: Not at all. It’s (11)a____ a lot of people .Some were good at it ,the others were learning it .

Henry: Have you (12) l_____ it ,then?

Emily: Not yet .But I like it now .I’ll do that (13)n____ weekenD.Would you like to go there with me ?

Henry: I’m glad to .But I want you to(14) t__  _ me .

Emily: Sure. But I (15)c_____ surf as well as the players.

Henry: You’ll soon do well, I think.

Emily: Thank you.

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5.“I must go right now “, he said .(改为含有宾语从句的复合句)

He said that he __  __      go right away.

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4.He isn’t here. I’ll do the job instead.(改为同义句)

He isn’t here. I’ll do the job ______        him.

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3.They are asked to write a diary in English every other day (对划线部分提问

__   __ __    _are they asked to write a diary in English?

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2.We have fine weather today.(改为感叹句)

___   _  ___   _weather we have today!

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