题目列表(包括答案和解析)
1. This is the fastest train there is to Beijing.
2. He is an honest man, as is known to all.
He was a foreigner, as I know from his accent.
(3) as 一般译为"正如""就像","这一点"
as we all know;as you know; as is known to all; as you see; as we can see; as has been expected; as we have imagined.
附: 关系代词的省略:
1. He was proud, which his brother never was. (先行词是一个词)
She was very patient towards the children, which her husband seldom was.(先行词是一个短语)
He was proud, which I dislike very much.(先行词是一个句子)
2. Jack, as you know, is an honest man. 或Jack is an honest man , as you know.
或As you know, Jack is an honest man.
(2) 先行词的不同:
as引导非限制性定语从句时,其先行词多为一个句子;
which引导非限制性定语从句时,其先行词可以是一个词,一个短语或一个句子。
1. He was late again, which made his teacher very angry.
1. The student that was praised at yesterday's meeting is the monitor who is very modest and works very hard .
(C) as & which:
as & which 引导非限制性定语从句的区别:
(1) 位置的不同:
which 引导的定语从句只置于所限制的 句子后;as 位置较灵活,也就是说as可置于所限制的句子前面;插在句子中或放在句子后。如:
1. I met a foreigner in the park yesterday afternoon who could speak Chinese very well.
(4) 一个句子中带有两个定语从句,其中一个定语从句的关系代词是that ,另一个则宜用who, 以免重复. 如:
2.There are several students in our class who are still not sure about the use of attributive clauses.
(3) 当先行词有较长的后置定语时. 如:
1.There is a gentleman who wants to see you .
5.Persons who are quarrelsome are despised.
(2) 在There be 结构中,修饰主语的定语从句宜用关系代词who 指代人. 如:
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