题目列表(包括答案和解析)

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1. This is the fastest train there is to Beijing.

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2. He is an honest man, as is known to all.

  He was a foreigner, as I know from his accent.

(3) as 一般译为"正如""就像","这一点"

as we all know;as you know; as is known to all; as you see; as we can see; as has been expected; as we have imagined.

附: 关系代词的省略:

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1. He was proud, which his brother never was. (先行词是一个词)

  She was very patient towards the children, which her husband seldom was.(先行词是一个短语)

  He was proud, which I dislike very much.(先行词是一个句子)

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2. Jack, as you know, is an honest man. 或Jack is an honest man , as you know.

或As you know, Jack is an honest man.

(2) 先行词的不同:

as引导非限制性定语从句时,其先行词多为一个句子;

which引导非限制性定语从句时,其先行词可以是一个词,一个短语或一个句子。

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1. He was late again, which made his teacher very angry.

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1. The student that was praised at yesterday's meeting is the monitor who is very modest and works very hard .

(C) as & which:

as & which 引导非限制性定语从句的区别:

(1) 位置的不同:

which 引导的定语从句只置于所限制的 句子后;as 位置较灵活,也就是说as可置于所限制的句子前面;插在句子中或放在句子后。如:

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1. I met a foreigner in the park yesterday afternoon who could speak Chinese very well.

(4) 一个句子中带有两个定语从句,其中一个定语从句的关系代词是that ,另一个则宜用who, 以免重复. 如:

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2.There are several students in our class who are still not sure about the use of attributive clauses.

(3) 当先行词有较长的后置定语时. 如:

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1.There is a gentleman who wants to see you .

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5.Persons who are quarrelsome are despised.

(2) 在There be 结构中,修饰主语的定语从句宜用关系代词who 指代人. 如:

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