题目列表(包括答案和解析)
9. -Don’t forget to come to my birthday party tomorrow. -_______.
A. I don’t B. I won’t C. I can’t D. I haven’t
8. You can’t imagine that a well-behaved gentleman ______ be so rude to a lady.
A. might B. need C. should D. would
7. It has been announced that candidates _______ remain in their seats until all the papers have been collected.
A. can B. will C. may D. shall
6. - Is John coming by train?
- He should, but he _____ not. He likes driving his car.
A. must B. can C. need D. may
5. A left-luggage office is a place where bags _______ be left for a short time, especially at a railway station.
A. should B. can C. must D. will
4. Sir, you ______be sitting in this waiting room. It is for women and children only.
A. mustn’t B. can’t C. won’t D. needn’t
3. Jack _____ yet, otherwise he would have telephoned me.
A. mustn’t have arrived B. shouldn’t have arrived
C. can’t have arrived D. needn’t have arrived
2. I told Sally how to get here, but perhaps I ____ for her.
A. had to write it out B. must have written it out
C. should have written it out D. ought to write it out
1. shall用于一、三人称疑问句表示征求对方意见;用于二、三人称陈述句表示说话人给对方的命令、警告、允诺或威胁等。
①“The interest be divided into five parts, according to the agreement made by both sides,” declared the judge. (2004年重庆卷)
A. may B. should C. must D. shall
②-Excuse me, but I want to use your computer to type a report.
- You ______ have my computer if you don’t take care of it. (2004年湖南卷)
A. shan’t B. might not C. needn’t D. shouldn’t
③ - The room is so dirty. ______ we clean it?
- Of course. (2003年北京春季卷)
A. Will B. Shall C. Would D. Do
2. must用于疑问句,表示责备、抱怨的感情色彩,意思为“偏偏,偏要”;mustn’t表示禁止,是说话人强有力的劝告。
①John, look at the time. _______ you play the piano at such a late hour? (2005年全国卷Ⅲ)
A. Must B. Can C. May D. Need
②Tom, you leave all your clothes on the floor like this!(2005年全国Ⅰ)
A. wouldn’t B. mustn’t C. needn’t D. may not
3. needn’t表示“没有必要”。
- Lucy doesn’t mind lending you her dictionary.
- She ______. I’ve already borrowed one. (2005年湖南卷)
A. can’t B. mustn’t C. needn’t D. shouldn’t
4. would表示过去反复发生的动作或某种倾向。
When he was there, he ___ go to that coffee shop at the corner after work every day.(1996年上海卷)
A. would B. should C. had better D. might
5. 表示经过努力而成功的某一次动作,只能用was/were able to,而不能用could。
The fire spread through the hotel very quickly but everyone _____ get out. (1997年全国卷)
A. had to B. would C. was able to D. could
6. 考查情态动词用作答语的情况
①-Write to me when you get home.
- _______. (2001年北京春季卷)
A. I must B. I should C. I will D. I can
② - Could I call you by your first name?
-Yes, you ______. (1998年上海卷)
A. will B. could C. may D. might
巩固练习:
1. Michael ______ be a policeman, for he is much too short.
A. needn’t B. can’t C. should D. may
1. “should(ought to)+完成式”表示本应该做某事而实际上没有做。其否定式表示某种行为不该发生但却发生了。
①-I’ll tell Mary about her new job tomorrow.
- You________ her last week. (2004年福建卷)
A. ought to tell B. would have told
C. must tell D. should have told
②Oh, I’m not feeling well in the stomach, I _____ so much fried chicken just now. (2002年上海春季卷)
A. shouldn’t eat B. mustn’t have eaten
C. shouldn’t have eaten D. mustn’t eat
2. “could+完成式”表示本来能够做成某事的但结果没能做成,含有遗憾的意味。
He paid for a seat, when he ______ have entered free. (2005年山东卷)
A. could B. would C. must D. need
3. “needn’t+不定式的完成式”表示本来不必做某事而实际上做了某事。例如:
You needn’t have watered the flowers, for it is going to rain.你本不需要浇花的,因为天就要下雨了。
- Catherine, I have cleaned the room for you.
- Thanks. You ______ it. I could manage it myself. (2005年福建卷)
A. needn’t do B. needn’t have done C. mustn’t do D. shouldn’t have done
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