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2.我很幸运,有位好老师。

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 Translate the following into English paying more attention to the bold words and phrases.

1.我觉得他一点也不讨人喜欢。

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14.A friend told me about a nice little fish restaurant  near here.

一位朋友告诉过我这里有一家不错的小海鲜餐馆。 两个或更多形容词同时作定语,排列顺序一般为‘' 限定词+描述性形容词+大小形状类十新旧,长幼类 +颜色类+来源、材料、用途类+被修饰名词

注意:限定词包括并依次排序为:冠词/指示代词/形 容词性物主代词/名词所有格、序数词和基数词   ten strong young Chinese students   the first two weeks   the last few sunny days"

WRITING   ’

get away from从……走开,离开(不可延续)

I’m too busy to get away from work at the moment. 我此刻太忙走不开。

比较:be away from离开(可延续)

I have been away from my hometown for about twenty years·

[拓展]take away from从……带走  keep away from与……保持距离,不接近

break away from脱离,摆脱,挣脱

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13.So they tell me.他们就这样告诉我。

“So+主语+谓语/助动词/情态动词/系动词”,表示 “某人/某物的确……”。  

 一一The sports meeting has been put off until October 31.

一一So I have heard.

“运动会已推迟到10月31日。”“我听说是这样。”

[拓展]

1)“S0+助动词/情态动词/系动词+主语”,表示 “……也……”。

2)“Neither/Nor+助动词/情态动词/系动词+主语”, 表示“……也不……”。

3)“主语+谓语+so”,表示“……就这样做了”。

4)It is the same with sb./sth.和So it is with sb/sth.-- 意思为“……也……”,当前句中既有肯定又有否定,或助 动词不统一时使用这两个句型。

--David has made great progress recently.

--So he  has,and so have you.

The doctor asked Charlie to breathe deeply,and he did so.

I can’t speak French.Neither can Tom.

一一My brother is good at moths,but doesn’t do well in English.

一一It is the same with me/So it is with me.

If he doesn’t go to see the film,neither will I

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12.Now we’re leaving the business district and approaching the harbor.

现在我们正离开商业区走近海港。

approach   1)n.靠近;走进;方法;途径

The approach of the winter brings cold weather.冬天 快到了,天气要转冷了。

All approaches were blocked所有的道路都堵塞了。

He presented a new approach。他提出一个新的方法。

2)vi./vt.走近,靠近;着手(考虑),处理;(因事)找或 接近(某人)

National Day is approaching.国庆节就要到了。

We approached the museum.我们走近博物馆。

He approached the problem with caution.他开始认真 地考虑那个问题。

He is rather difficult to approach.他不太好接近。

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11.fairly,quite,rather这三个副词都可用来说明形容词和副词的程度,十分容易混淆。fairly意为“相当,还算”,是这一组词中语气最轻的一个。quite为“相当,或多或少地,在某种程度上”,语气比 fairly稍强。rather为“相当,有点,颇”,在这三个副词中语气最强。试比较下列各句:

 This film is fairly good. 这部电影还可以看看。

 Your composition is quite good. 你的作文还不错。

 His homework is rather good. 他的作业相当不错。

 fairly只用于修饰褒义的形容词和副词,如可以说She is fairly clever,不可说She is fairly foolish。rather主要用于贬义,如rather poor/bad/stupid/ugly,但它也可以用在某些褒义的形容词和副词前,具有比fairly更强烈的褒义,相当于very,如rather good/well/pretty/clever。另外,若在没有褒贬意义的词前用fairly,表示说话人赞同;若用rather,则表示不赞同。试比较:

 This soup is fairly hot. 这汤蛮热的。

 This soup is rather hot. 这汤太烫了。

 She is fairly tall for her age. 就她的年龄来说,她长得算是高了。

She is rather tall for her age. 就她的年龄来说,她长得过于高了。

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10.表示推测的用法

 can,could,may,might,must皆可表示推测,其用法如下:

 (1)情态动词+动词原形

 表示对现在或将来的情况的推测,此时动词通常为系动词。

 I don't know where she is,she may be in Wuhan.

 (2)情态动词+动词现在进行时

 表示对现在或将来正在进行的情况进行推测。

 At this moment,our teacher must be correcting our exam papers.

 这时,我们老师想必在批改试卷。

 (3)情态动词+动词完成时

 表示对过去情况的推测。

 We would have finished this work by the end of next December.

 明年十二月底前我们很可能已完成这项工作了。

 The road is wet.It must have rained last night.

 地是湿的,昨天晚上一定下雨了。

 (4)情态动词+动词的现在完成进行时

 表示对过去正在发生的事情的推测。

 Your mother must have been looking for you. 你妈妈一定一直在找你。

 (5)推测的否定形式,疑问形式用can't,couldn't表示。

 Mike can't have found his car,for he came to work by bus this morning.

 迈克一定还没有找回他的车,因为早上他是坐公共汽车来上班的。

 注意:could,might表示推测时不表示时态,其推测的程度不如can,may。

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9.Pretty hot and wet in the summer,but it can be quite cold in winter.

 pretty adv.相当,颇;还

 pretty certain相当可靠(有把握)

 pretty good相当好

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8. What’s the climate like?天气怎么样?

“What is/was+主语+like?”是询问某人/某物状况 的习惯用语。主语是人时,可以询问其内在品质,也可以询问其外貌特征,回答时可以针对两方面或某一方面。   ----what is he like?

----He is a man of few words.

[拓展]询问某人、某事的状况、特征时,可以使用以下 几种不同方式:

What is/was+主语+like?

How is/was+主语?

What do you think of…?

How do you like/find…?

注意:what does sb.1ook like? 某人看上去什么样子? (着重问外表)

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7.It's so lively,and everyone seems so friendly. /Young people from villages usually want to live somewhere livelier…

 哪些以-ly结尾的词是形容词?

 以-ly结尾的词大多是副词;以下几种是形容词:

 (1)一些表示时间的名词加上-ly构成形容词。如:

 hourly,weekly,yearly,timely等,这类形容词一般用作定语,不作表语。例如:

 His monthly wage is not more than one thousand dollars.

 他的月工资最多不过一千元。

 (2)一些表示人的名词加-1y构成形容词。如:

 motherly,fatherly,manly,wifely,brotherly等。一般用作定语,但friendly可用作表语。如:

 She is a motherly teacher. 她是一位具有母爱的老师。

 She is friendly to us. 她对我们友好。

 (3)其他一些带-1y的词也是形容词,如:lively(生动的),orderly(整齐的),lonely,homely,lovely等。如:

 The view on the lake is lovely. 湖上风光明媚。

 Our English teacher has a lively teaching method.

 我们英语老师教学方法生动活泼。

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