4.　　　　 The problem ______ has been completely settled.

A.which you thought　　　　　　　 B.that you thought　　

C.about which you thought it　　 D.that you thought about

3.The reason ______ I am so late is ______ the bus.

　 A. that;I didn´t catch　　　　　 B.×;that I missed

　 C.why;because I have missed　　　 D.×;because my not catching

2.This is the only book ______ I want to read.

　 A.which　　 B.that　　 C.what　　 D.as

1.______ surprised me most was the news ______ our team won.

　 A.That;that　　 B.What;which　　 C.What;that　　 D.That;which

10．______ the people,not things ______ are most important.

A.There are;who　　 B.Those are;that　　 C.It is;that　　 D.It was;who

析：仔细观察分析题目，可知只有C构成强调句才有成立。当我们要检验视其为强调

句的判断是否正确时，只要将“It is (或was)…that”这三个词去掉，剩下部分读

起来正确无误，则证明判断是正确的，反之是错误的。此题如不填“It is…that”

三词，句子是The people,not things are most important.语义完整正确，说明选

C是对的。

名词从句、定语从句专练

9．　　 We need the same machine ______ in your factory.

A.which is being used　　　　　 B.as is being used　

　 C.that is being used　　　　　　 D.as it is being used

　 析：根据“the same+先行词”后跟as引导定语从句的原则，可知答案为B。

8．　　 Farming is difficult ______ there is no rain.

A.where　　 B.in place　　 C.that　　 D.the place where

析：因为difficult是形容词，故其后不是定语从句。这儿的空白处应填引导状语从句where(＝in the place where),全句表达“在没有雨水的地方耕种困难”。这一意思，可见答案为A。

7．　　 Have you ever asked him the reason ______ may explain his being late.

A.why　　 B.that　　 C.for which　　 D.what

析：此题易误选A、C，因为先行词是the reason,但细观察分析，定语从句缺少主语，所以答案是B。注意what不能引导定语从句。

6．　　 The two things ______ they felt very proud were Jim´s gold watch and Della´s

　 hair.　

　 A．about which　　 B.of which　　 C.in which　　 D.for which

　 析：涉及be/feel proud of短语，故答案为B。

5．　　 In the dark street,there wasn’t a single person ______ she could turn for

　 help.　　

　 A.to whom　　 B.of whom　　 C.from whom　　 D.that

　 析：“介词+关系代词”要考虑短语搭配或与先行搭配，这道题短语turn to有关，故

　 应选A。