题目列表(包括答案和解析)
33.--Do you have anything to say for yourselves?
--Yes,there's one point we must insist on.
A. why B. where C. how D./
答案 D
解析:后一句是个定语从句,先行词在从句中做insist on的宾语,所以that或which可以省略。why引导定语从句只修饰先行词reason,在从句中作状语,从句必须完整。where引导定语从句时,在从句中作作状语,从句必须完整。how不引导定语从句。
第10题(2006年普通高等学校夏季招生考试英语重庆卷)
30.We saw several natives advancing towards our party,and one of them came up to us, ________we gave some bells and glasses.
A.to which B.to whom C.with whom D.with which
答案 B
解析:to whom引导定语从句,因为先行词是us,表示人,所以要用whom代替us。give sth to sb表示“把……给某人”,介词to表示方向。with表示“与……在一起”,不与give连用。
第9题(2006年普通高等学校夏季招生考试英语江西卷)
22.Look out! Don’t get too close to the house ______roof is under repair. A.whose B.which C.of which D.that
答案 A
解析:关系代词whose表示“……的”,是关系代词who、which的所有格,因此既可指人,也可指物。在从句中,whose作定语修饰名词,被修饰词可以是从句的主语、宾语或介词宾语。根据句意可判断出roof与the house之间是所属关系。
第8题(2006年普通高等学校夏季招生考试英语湖南卷)
13. I was given three books on cooking, the first _______ I really enjoyed.
A. of that B. of which C. that D. which
答案 B
解析:这是一个定语从句,which指代three books。从句中有the first ,因此关系代词前要加介词of,因此不能用that。
第7题(2006年普通高等学校夏季招生考试英语福建卷)
29. The owner of the cinema needed to make a lot of improvements and employ more people to keep it running, ______ meant spending tens of thousands of pounds.
A. who B. that C. as D. which
答案 D
解析:which引导非限制性定语从句。which在从句中作主语。在限制性定语从句中,表示物时,既可以用that也可以用which引导。但在非限制性定语从句,只能用which引导。
第6题(2006年普通高等学校夏季招生考试英语浙江卷)
25.I was told that there were about 50 foreign students Chinese in the school, most were from Germany.
A.study; of whom B.study; of them C.studying; of them D.studying; of whom
答案 D
解析:动词+ing形式作students的定语,表示主动,即表示有一些正在学习的学生。of whom引导定语从句,whom代替先行词the students作of的宾语,表示“其中的”。
第5题(2006年普通高等学校夏季招生考试英语江苏卷)
37. In an hour, we can travel to places _____ would have taken our ancestors days to reach.
A. where B. when C. which D. what
答案 C
第4题(2006年普通高等学校夏季招生考试英语辽宁卷)
12. The Beatles, ______ many of you are old enough to remember, came from Liverpool.
A. what B. that C. how D. as
答案 D
解析:as引导定语从句,在从句中作remember的定语,意为“正如”,表示正如你们小时候记得的那个人。what用于引导名词性从句,在从句中作主语、宾语或表语。that引导限制性定语从句。how引导名词性从句,意为“如何”。
第3题(2006年普通高等学校夏季招生考试英语上海卷)
31. Women ______ drink more than two cups of coffee a day have a greater chance of having heart disease than those ______ don't.
A. who;不填 B. 不填;who C. who;who D. 不填;不填
答案 C
解析:who引导定语从句,指代人,在从句中作主语,所以都不能省略。
第2题(2006年普通高等学校夏季招生考试英语天津卷)
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