题目列表(包括答案和解析)
1It remains ______ whether Jim will be fit enough to play in the finals.
A.seen B.to be seen
C.seeing D.to see
解析:本题考查非谓语动词的用法。remain 为系动词,后可接不定式作表语。根据句子结构可知,it 为形式主语,whether从句为真正主语。“Jim是否适合打决赛还有待观望”,因此应用不定式的被动语态。
答案:B
2There was never any time for Kate to feel lonely,______ she was an only child.
A.ever since B.now that
C.even though D.even as
解析:句意:“尽管凯特是个独生女,她从来没觉得孤独。”ever since“自从……以来”;now that“既然”;even though“虽然,尽管”。只有C项符合句意。
答案:C
3One is easy to ______ if he gets accustomed to the surroundings easily.
A.live B.pass
C.survive D.save
解析:survive“幸存;逃生”。句意:如果一个人熟悉了环境,他就容易逃生。
答案:C
4-I'm worn out,______,the bike doesn't work well,so I can't go farther.
-Then,we'd better have a rest here.
A.apart from B.except for
C.beside D.besides
解析:besides可用作副词,意为“另外;此外还有”,用于引出下面的话题信息。apart from“除了”,后面不用逗号和句子隔开;beside“在……旁边”。句意:“我累了,而且自行车也不好骑,所以我不想再往前走了。”“那么,我们最好在这里休息。”
答案:D
5Put everything ______ to you in your bag,not others.
A.belongs B.belonged
C.belonging D.to belong
解析:此处用belonging to现在分词短语形式作定语修饰everything,相当于定语从句which belongs to you。
答案:C
6The pilot asked all the passengers on board to remain ______ as the plane was making a landing.
A.seat B.seating
C.seated D.to be seating
解析:remain在句中意为“保持”,其后可跟形容词或过去分词意为“保持某种状态”;seated在句中作表语,强调“坐好的状态”。
答案:C
7There is no doubt ______ international cooperation is key to ______ with cybercrime.
A.whether;doing B.that;dealing
C.whether;dealing D.that;doing
解析:There is no doubt表达的是肯定含义,故其后用that来引导从句;the key to结构中的to为介词,后接名词或动名词作宾语。
答案:B
8-I don't suppose Jimmy could have done well in the midterm exam last week,______?
-______,he almost failed in the exam.
A.had he;Yes B.did he;No
C.do I;Yes D.could he;No
解析:I think/believe/suppose...等后的宾语从句中谓语动词的否定词not要转移到主句中来,变反意疑问句时要把not还原回去;can和must表示推测时,变反意疑问句时要先把句子还原成正常时态,再找助动词,不能用can或must。该句还原为:Jimmy didn't do well in the midterm exam last week.根据he almost failed in the exam可知,要用no来回答。所以此题B项正确。
答案:B
9A group of soldiers went into the woods ______ the missing pilot.
A.in search of B.search for
C.searched of D.searched for
解析:介词短语in search of“寻找”在此作目的状语。B项意义符合但形式不对,应用searching for;C、D两项形式错误。
答案:A
10You'd better not ______ the radio,or you'll not be able to put it back together again.
A.take apart B.take away
C.take out D.take in
解析:本题考查短语辨析。由后半句中的“put it back together”可知用take apart“分开;拆开”。
答案:A
1这位教师负责这个班。(in charge of)
________________________________________________________________________
答案:The teacher is in charge of the class.
2他积极努力,值得奖赏。(deserve)
________________________________________________________________________
答案:He deserves a reward for his efforts.
3晴朗的天空预示好天气。(promise)
________________________________________________________________________
答案:The clear sky promises fine weather.
4联合国应该在伊拉克政府重建上起领导作用。(play a...role in)
________________________________________________________________________
答案:The UN should play a leading role in the establishment of Iraq government after the war.
5你现在改变主意为时已晚。(change one's mind)
________________________________________________________________________
答案:It's a bit late to change your mind now.
1In a room above the store,where a party ______,some workers were busily setting the table.
A.was to be held B.has been held
C.will be held D.is being held
解析:根据“some workers were busily setting the table”判断,聚会还没举行,应用将来时态,且整个句子用了过去时,所以此处用过去将来时态。故选A项。
答案:A
2It was so dark in the cinema that I could hardly ______ my friend.
A.turn out B.bring out
C.call out D.pick out
解析:pick out“(在许多人或东西当中)挑出……,辨别出……”;turn out “结果是……,证明是……”;bring out “取出来,使出现”;call out “大声喊叫”。根据题意,故选D项。
答案:D
3-How about seeing the new movie at the theatre tonight?
-______,but I've got to go over my notes for tomorrow's exam.
A.All right
B.Sounds great
C.I can't
D.No,I am terribly sorry
解析:本题考查情景交际,How about doing sth....?“干某事怎么样?”本句型是用来提出建议的。故选B项。
答案:B
4I ______ in the house which ______ books and magazines.
A.am used to live;used to keeping
B.used to live;has been used to keeping
C.have been used to living;is used to keep
D.was used to live;is used to keep
解析:句意:我已习惯了住在存书和杂志的房子里。“习惯于做某事”用be used to (doing) sth.,而“被用来做某事”则用be used to do sth.。故选C项。
答案:C
5-What field will your son go into after graduation from Nanjing University?
-I'm not quite certain,but he ______ a good teacher of English.
A.promises B.becomes
C.makes D.proves
解析:本题考查动词在具体语境中的应用。promise在此处的意思为“预示”或“有希望成为”。其他三个选项与本题语境不符。故选A项。
答案:A
6Now that he ______ that he had stolen the money,you should have forgiven him.
A.excused B.suffered
C.admitted D.offered
解析:admit“承认”,其后可直接接宾语从句,故选C项。
答案:C
7-Have you telephoned your father?
-Yes.He ______ back tomorrow.
A.expects B.is expected
C.will expect D.would be expected
解析:表示按计划或时间表安排将要发生的动作,可用一般现在时代替一般将来时;主语he与动词expect构成逻辑上的动宾关系,故选B项。
答案:B
8Pieces of exciting news came to the city ______.
A.step by step B.little by little
C.side by side D.one after another
解析:one after another意为“一个接一个地”;step by step“一步一步地”;little by little“逐渐地”;side by side“肩并肩地”。根据题意选D项。
答案:D
9You will see the product made in this factory ______ wherever you go.
A.to be advertised B.advertised
C.advertise D.advertising
解析:此题考查非谓语动词。本句中,made in this factory是后置定语;整个句子考查的是see+宾语+宾补(do/doing/done);产品是被广告,所以用过去分词形式。故选B项。
答案:B
10Little ______ that his shoes could be sold for 150 000 yuan at an auction.
A.Liu Xiang expected
B.Liu Xiang had expected
C.did Liu Xiang expect
D.had Liu Xiang expected
解析:否定意义的副词放在句首,句子构成倒装语序。故选C项。
答案:C
Computers are everywhere.Nearly everything we do in the modern world is helped,and even __1__puters are being used more and more __2__ in the world today,for the simple __3__ that they are far more efficient than human beings.They have much better memories and can __4__ huge amount of information.In fact,computers can do many of the things we do,but faster and better.They can pay wages,__5__ seats on planes,control machines in factories,__6__ tomorrow's weather,and even play chess,write poetry or compose music.__7__,computers have got into every aspect of our life and work.
In modern banking,we __8__ wide use of computers.When people call in at the bank to find out the __9__ of their account,the clerk __10__ shows them a big book with handwritten entries.__11__ he goes and gets a printout from the computer which records all the details of cash or __12__ paid into or drawn out of customers' accounts.If you have a __13__ card from a bank,you can __14__ money directly from a computer controlled by the bank computer without going to the bank.
Computers are used a lot in __15__ nowadays.They can make patients' appointments and keep patients' __16__puters do not suffer from __17__ of sleep,so they do not miss important points,and because they never __18__ anything they've been told,they are often better at working out what is wrong with a patient.Some people even think we should all have __19__ computer checks on our health and then we would be able to cure most diseases in the early __20__.
posed B.controlled
C.seized D.provided
解析:句意:我们在现代社会做的每一件事几乎都由计算机协助或控制完成。control“控制,支配”。
答案:B
2A.magically B.knowledgeably
C.extensively D.entertainingly
解析:extensively“广阔地,广泛地”,符合句意。
答案:C
3A.way B.reason
C.consequence D.manner
解析:句意:原因就在于计算机比人类的工作效率要高得多。本句是对前半句的解释说明,故用reason。
答案:B
4A.store B.introduce C.uncover D.conceal
解析:store information“储存信息”,符合上下文意思。
答案:A
5A.take B.occupy
C.preserve D.reserve
解析:reserve“保留;预定”,符合文意。take“拿;携带”;occupy“占领”;preserve“保持;保存”。
答案:D
6A.look out B.hold out
C.make out D.work out
解析:由本文倒数第二句中的“working out”也可知答案。
答案:D
7A.In case B.In common
C.In short D.In all
解析:in case “以防万一”;in common “共有;共用”;in short“简而言之”;in all“总共;总计”。
答案:C
8A.make B.put
C.do D.bring
解析:make use of“利用;使用”,为固定短语。
答案:A
9A.balance B.interest
C.debt D.deposit
解析:balance此处指“(账户)余额”。
答案:A
10A.no more B.no better
C.no longer D.no matter
解析:no longer“不再”,表示状态或时间上不再持续,符合句意。
答案:C
11A.Rather B.Instead
C.Meanwhile D.Therefore
解析:instead“替代”,符合上下文意思。
答案:B
12A items B.books
C.coins D.cheques
解析:cheque“支票”与cash“现金”对应。
答案:D
13A.typical B.special
C.mysterious D.rough
解析:special“特别的,特殊的,专门的”。typical“典型的”;mysterious“神秘的”;rough“粗糙的”。
答案:B
14A.pull B.draw
C.drag D.grasp
解析:draw money意为“提取存款”。
答案:B
15A.arts B.science
C.industry D.medicine
解析:由下一句中的patients可知答案。
答案:D
16A.records B.notes
C.promises D.rules
解析:keep records“做记录”,此处指把病人的信息记录下来。
答案:A
17A.decline B.starvation
C.drain D.lack
解析:lack of sleep“睡眠不足”。decline“下降;减少”;starvation“饥饿”;drain“消耗”。
答案:D
18A.memorize B.inform
C.convey D.forget
解析:句意:因为它们从来不会忘记任何要做的事情。forget“忘记”。
答案:D
19A.legal B.stable
C.regular D.considerate
解析:句意:一些人甚至认为我们应该通过计算机进行定期的有规律的健康检查。
答案:C
20A.stages B.levels C.aspects D.days
解析:句意:我们能在疾病的早期阶段将其治愈。stage“阶段;时期”;level“水平”;aspect“方面”;day“天”。
答案:A
1我度假时,你能帮我看管一下我的狗吗?(watch over)
________________________________________________________________________
答案:Would you please watch over my dog while I am on holiday?
2我们必须把耽误的时间补回来。(make up)
________________________________________________________________________
答案:We have to make up for the lost time.
3他是一个能恰当处理各种局面的人。(deal with)
________________________________________________________________________
答案:He is a person who can deal properly with all situations.
4我不知道你为什么这么关注,这毕竟不是你的问题。(after all)
________________________________________________________________________
答案:I don't know why you're so concerned;it isn't your problem after all.
5从现在起,你可以独自工作了。(from...on)
________________________________________________________________________
答案:From now on,you can work on your own.
1Months ago we sailed ten thousand miles across this open sea,which ______ the Pacific,and we met no storms.
A.was called B.is called
C.had better called D.has been called
解析:the Pacific与call之间是被动关系。故选B项。
答案:B
2______ he didn't help me with my work.Instead,just ______.
A.In a way;in my way
B.On a way;on the way
C.In the way;on the way
D.By the way;on my way
解析:in a way“在某种程度上”;in one's way“挡道;挡路”均为固定搭配。
答案:A
3The board are discussing the possible ______ they can take of the present economic situation.
A.notice B.advantage
C.use D.best
解析:本题考查take advantage of短语的用法。该结构中advantage提至前面充当discuss的宾语,advantage后为定语从句。
答案:B
4-What a beautiful day!
-Yes,it's ______ that I'd like to take a walk.
A.such nice weather B.so a nice weather
C.such a nice weather D.so nice weather
解析:weather为不可数名词,不能与不定冠词连用,排除B、C两项;so用于修饰形容词或副词,such用于修饰名词,故A项正确。
答案:A
5Milu deer,a species with large horns,which used to be ______ in China long ago,is a rare animal nowadays.
A.ordinary B.common
C.popular D.usual
解析:common强调平凡或时常发生而不特别。ordinary是依照一般标准来判断,侧重“平淡无奇”;popular“流行的”;usual “通常、正常”。
答案:B
6It was generally believed that the show was not as successful as expected,but ______,I think it was a great success.
A.personally B.directly
C.publicly D.secretly
解析:personally“亲自地;就本人而论”,符合题意。
答案:A
7-I have been worried about the possible danger of driving on a railway line.
-Do not be afraid;God will ______ us.
A.turn over B.watch over
C.go over D.look over
解析:本题考查动词短语辨析。watch over“照看,看守”,符合题意。
答案:B
8Once new difficulties ______ in our new job,we should learn to use our brains to solve them.
A.rise B.cause C.raise D.arise
解析:题意:一旦在我们新工作中出现新的问题,我们应当开动脑筋想办法解决。arise“出现”为不及物动词,相当于come up。
答案:D
9The problem facing us is so serious that we have to ______ it first.
A.take interest B.deal with
C.make with D.work on
解析:deal with此处相当于do with,意为“处理”。
答案:B
10The woman moved about outside the operation room,because her son ______ on.
A.was being operated B.is operated
C.had been operated D.was operated
解析:由主句时态可排除B项;由原因状语从句可推知operate的动作正在进行,故用过去进行时的被动语态。
答案:A
Two men,both seriously ill,occupied the same hospital room.One man was allowed to sit up in his bed for an hour each __1__ to help drain the fluid(排出流质) from his lungs.His bed was next to the room's only window.The other man had to spend all his time __2__ on his back.
The men talked for hours on end.They spoke of their families,their homes,their jobs and a whole lot of things.Every afternoon when the man in the bed by the window could sit up,he would pass the time by __3__ to his roommate what he could see __4__ the window.
The man in the other bed began to __5__ for those onehour periods when his __6__ would be broadened and brightened by all the activity and color of the world outside.
The window overlooked a __7__ with a lovely lake.Ducks and swans played on the water while children __8__ their model boats.Young lovers walked arm in arm among __9__ of every color and a fine __10__ of the city skyline could be seen in the __11__.As the man described all this,the man on the other side of the room would close his eyes and __12__ the beautiful scene.
Days and weeks passed.One morning,the day nurse arrived to find the man by the window had died __13__ in his sleep.
Later,the other man asked __14__ he could be moved next to the window.The nurse was happy to make the switch.
Slowly,painfully,he managed to __15__ and take his first look at the __16__ world outside.Surprisingly,it __17__ a blank wall.
The next day he learned from the nurse that the man was __18__ and could not __19__ see the wall.She said,“Perhaps he just wanted to __20__ you.”
1A.morning B.afternoon C.evening D.night
解析:根据下文“Every afternoon when the man in the bed by the window could sit up”可知。
答案:B
2A.flat B.quiet C.still D.calm
解析:由上下文知,另外一个病人得终日平躺在床上。flat“平的;平坦的”;quiet“轻声的;安静的”;still“不动的;静止的”;calm“镇定的,沉着的; 心平气和的”。
答案:A
3A.listening B.talking
C.describing D.explaining
解析:向他的室友“描述”窗外的景致,用describe。其他三项不符合文意。listen“听”;talk“讲话”;explain“解释;说明”。
答案:C
4A.beyond B.outside C.behind D.near
解析:靠窗坐着,自然是看窗“外”的风景。A项beyond“在更远处”容易造成干扰。但下文中有The window overlooked a park...,所以可排除A项。
答案:B
5A.look B.live C.prepare D.work
解析:躺在床上的那位病人有了生活目的:每天倾听室友给他描绘窗外美好的世界。
答案:B
6A.health B.dream C.world D.career
解析:室友生动的描述拓宽和点亮了他的“世界”,有了活下去的勇气。其他三项不符合文意。health“健康”;dream“梦想”;career“生涯;事业”。
答案:C
7A.garden B.farm C.mountain D.park
解析:透过窗户看到的是一个“公园”,里面有一个漂亮的湖。garden“宅旁园圃,花园;果园;菜园”;farm“农场”;mountain“山”。
答案:D
8A.made B.rowed C.took D.sailed
解析:鸭子和天鹅在湖里嬉戏,孩子们在“驾驶”模型船。其他三项不符合文意。make“制造”;row“划船”;take“拿走”。
答案:D
9A.trees B.flowers C.houses D.birds
解析:年轻的恋人们手挽手在各种颜色的花丛中散步。由于有of every color修饰,所以不难选出B项。
答案:B
10A.photo B.map
C.view D.appearance
解析:远处还能看到城市交际线的美景。photo“照片”;map“地图”;view“景色;风景”;appearance“外观;外表”。
答案:C
11A.distance B.hospital C.future D.sky
解析:因为提到的是城市的轮廓,所以应是in the distance“在远方;在远处”。其他选项不符合文意。
答案:A
12A.enjoy B.experience C.sense D.imagine
解析:当靠窗的病人栩栩如生地描述着窗外的一切时,躺在床上的病人总会闭上眼睛“想象”着那样的美景。enjoy“享受;喜欢”;experience“经历;体验;感受”;sense“感觉到;意识到”。
答案:D
13A.peacefully B.painfully C.sadly D.bravely
解析:护士发现靠窗的病人在睡觉的过程中安详地去世了。其他三项不符合文意。painfully“痛苦地”;sadly“难过地”;bravely“勇敢地”。
答案:A
14A.when B.if C.how D.why
解析:剩下的那个病人问护士他“是否”可以挪到靠窗的那张床上。其他三项不符合文意。
答案:B
15A.climb up B.stand up C.sit up D.turn up
解析:根据上文知,这位病人病情严重,平常只能躺在床上。这次住在靠近窗户的床上,他只能是费劲地坐起来。climb up“向上攀登;爬上去”;stand up“站起来”;turn up“出现;露面”。
答案:C
16A.real B.noisy C.ordinary D.new
解析:他终于有机会第一次向窗外看一眼“真实的”世界,亦即室友给他描述的窗外的美景。noisy“嘈杂的”;ordinary“普通的”;new“新的”。
答案:A
tained B.covered C.connected D.faced
解析:他看到的结果是:窗户“面对”着一堵空白的墙。contain“包含;容纳”;cover“覆盖;遮盖”;connect“连接”。
答案:D
18A.mad B.blind C.ill D.dead
解析:第二天他从护士那里得知,死去的室友是个盲人。他是不可能看见东西的,更不必说是墙了。
答案:B
19A.yet B.just C.even D.clearly
解析:even起递进作用,意为“甚至”。
答案:C
20A.support B.fool C.cure D.encourage
解析:这位盲人之所以这么做,是要“鼓励”室友燃起生活的希望。support“支持;支撑”;fool“愚弄;耍弄;欺骗”;cure“治愈;治疗”。
答案:D
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