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8. A. necessarily   B. truthfully      C. reliably       D. reasonably

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7. A. because     B. why          C. what         D. how

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6. A. refer       B. contain        C. deal          D. include

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5. A. never       B. even         C. no           D. not

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4. A. true        B. new          C. disappointing   D. surprising

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3. A. disabled     B. smartest       C. weakest       D. poorest

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2. A. Research     B. Women       C. Universe      D. Science

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1. A. shocks      B. excites           C. puzzles        D. disappoints

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4. Cloze

It was Christmas Day 1999. On CNN, talk show host(节目主持人)Larry King was interviewing Stephen Hawking.

"What, professor,   (1)   you the most?" King asked. "What do you think about the most?"

Hawking immediately replied, "  (2)  ."

It's a comfort to know that Hawking, one of the   (3)   men in the world, is puzzled by the opposite sex. But, that's not   (4)  , according to Satoshi Kanazawa. Bright people are   (5)   better than anyone else at making smart decisions in common things, he says. These   (6)   finding a mate, maintaining family relationships, raising children, finding the way home, and handling a variety of basic life needs.

That's   (7)   there are several kinds of formal "intelligence", Kanazawa argues. Being smart one way does not   (8)   mean smart in another way. This view is   (9)   to be controversial(有争议的)among scientists who think about thinking. That is because it   (10)   with the common view that general intelligence is a single thing. In that view, it is not, as Kanazawa and others say, a set of   (11)   mental areas.

Kanazawa says that some kinds of intelligence developed slowly over time. Many people have heard about   (12)   is called "emotional intelligence". Now, psychologists have discovered several   (13)   types of intelligence. These include the ability to learn a language, find a mate, recognize faces, and   (14)   oneself in a new environment.

But, is there evidence to   (15)   the theory that intelligence comes in many   (16)   ? Actually, there is quite a lot of evidence, Kanazawa says. If there were only one type of intelligence, he   (17)  , then people with   (18)   IQs should be "smart" in every way.

In one test, a psychologist took a group of subjects(受实验者)on a hike, walking into the forest. He then told them to find their way back. The high IQ people were no more likely to be able to find out   (19)   they were. In another experiment, a researcher asked people to find their way to a specific location in a computer maze(迷宫).  (20)  , high IQ did not give them any edge(优势).

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15. Rather than ____________ everything to the last minute, Lily always prefers to start early.

    A. leave         B. leaving        C. to leave       D. having left

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