11. A monument was built in Tian’anmen Square______ the people losing their life for our country in the war.

A. in favor of 　　　　　　　 B. in memory of

　C. in need of 　　　　　　 D. in search of

[解析]选B。句意：为了纪念在战争中为国捐躯的人们，在天安门广场上建了一座纪念碑。in memory of “为了纪念”；in favor of “支持”；in need of “需要”；in search of “寻找”。

10. The Titanic sank slowly to the bottom of the ocean with

1, 500 passengers_________ .

A. on the board　　　　　　 B. on board

C. on the aboard　　　　　　 D. on aboard

[解析]选B。句意为“‘泰坦尼克号’沉入海底的时候，上面有

1 500名乘客。”所缺词组表示“在船上”，用(be)on board表示。aboard为副词或介词，故不与冠词、介词连用。

9. Hearing the 2008 Beijing Olympic Games_______ , all the people in the National Stadium burst into cheers.

A. declared to have opened　　 B. declaring to be opened

C. declared open　　　　　 D. to be declared open

[解析]选C。非谓语动词在感官动词hear, see, watch, notice等词后作宾语补足语时，主动关系用do或doing形式，被动关系用done。本题中宾语the 2008 Beijing Olympic Games与declare之间是被动关系，因此用declared；open是形容词表示状态，作补语。

8. The managers discussed the plan that they would like to see _________ the next year.

A. carried with　　　　　　　 B. carried away

C. carried out　　　　 D. carried through

[解析]选C。句意：经理们讨论这个计划，他们想看到明年该计划的实施。carry out the plan实施计划。carry with“随身带着”；carry away拿走; carry through顺利完成。

7. Her son is studying in Beijing University and majoring　 _______ chemistry.

A. on　　　 B. of　　　　 C. in　　　　　 D. about

[解析]选C。major in“主修，专业是”。

6. The bridge built in 1994 needed to be rebuilt while Zhaozhou bridge is still _______ .

A. in use　　　　 B. out of use

　C. come into use D. of no use

[解析]选A。句意：1994年建造的桥需要重建，而赵州桥却还在使用中。in use“在使用中”；out of use “无用”；come into use “开始被使用”； of no use “无用”。

5. We have enough grain while that country is rich in oil, so we can receive oil_____ for grain.

A. in return　　　　　 B. in turn

C. in fact　　　　 D. in nature

[解析]选A。in return for sth. 为了报答……；作为……的报酬。句意：我们有足够的粮食，而那个国家富有石油，因此我们可以用粮食换取石油。而in turn反之，轮流；in nature天性；in fact事实上，均不符合句意。

4. Experts say that the_______ the earthquake had______ the children will last for a long time.

A. affect; on　　　　　 B. effect; in

C. influence; on 　　 D. influence; in

[解析]选C。have (an) influence on sb. /sth. “对……有影响”；affect是动词, 不符合句子结构；effect后面多用介词on。句意:专家们说地震对孩子们的影响将会持续很长一段时间。

3. Not only_______ give people relaxation and pleasure, but________ increase their knowledge of any kind.

A. can travel; it can　　　　　　　 B. travel can; can it

C. can travel; can it　　　　　　　 D. travel can; it can

[解析]选A。考查倒装。句意：旅游不仅给人们带来放松与喜悦，而且能提高他们的知识。not only放在句首时应用部分倒装，而but (also)分句用正常语序。

With fewer and fewer farmers______ chickens, the price of eggs in the market________.

A. rising; rises　　　　　　　 B. raising; raises

C. rising; raises　　　 D. raising; rises

[解析]选D。句意：由于越来越少的农民养鸡，因此市场上

鸡蛋的价格增长了。第一空是“with+宾语+宾语补足语”结构，

farmer与raise之间是主动关系，故用v. -ing形式作宾语补足

语。第二空rise为不及物动词“上升”。

2. Only when you have got enough data ________ come to a sound conclusion.

A. can you 　　　　　 B. you can

　C. would you 　　　　　　 D. you would

[解析]选A。only 和它所修饰的状语一起放于句首时，主句要部分倒装，由从句时态及语意选A。