题目列表(包括答案和解析)
25. In 753 BC,_______ city of Rome was founded, and in 509 BC, it became________ republic.
A. the; the B. a; a C. a; the D. the; a
[解析]选D。考查冠词。the city of Rome“罗马城”,此处是特指;a republic一个共和国,表示泛指。句意:公元前753年,罗马城建成,公元前509年,罗马成为共和国。
24. I’m afraid you will_____ your bright future if you continue to be so casual on your work.
A. destroy B. harm C. ruin D. damage
[解析]选C。考查动词辨析。destroy是及物动词,指“拆毁”,也可以指精神上的“摧毁(名誉、努力等)”,造成的是彻底的毁坏;harm也是及物动词,“伤害,损害”,与injure有时可以通用,特指伤及一个人或其心智、健康、权利等; ruin是及物动词,指“使成为废墟,崩溃”,也可指“毁掉前程”;damage只是造成局部的破坏。
23. Most people are______ bringing down the price of housing because it’s too high for them.
A. in favor of B. in honor of
C. in search of D. in memory of
[解析]选A。考查介词短语辨析。句意:大多数人赞成降低房价,对他们来说房价太高了。in favor of“支持;赞成”。in honor of为了纪念;in search of寻找;in memory of为了纪念;均不符合句意。
22. Most farmers in that area grow crops either to_____ their family_______ to sell for money.
A. feed; and B. feed; or
C. supply; or D. supply; nor
[解析]选B。考查动词辨析。either. . . or. . . “或者……或者……”;feed their family养家。句意为:在那个地区农民种庄稼或者养家或者卖了换钱。
21. Honestly speaking, it is my teacher’s_____ that made me finally take up my present career as a biology researcher.
A. advantage B. influence C. taste D. guard
[解析]选B。考查名词辨析。句意:是老师的影响让我最终从事了现在的生物研究员事业。advantage优势;influence影响;taste口味;guard警戒。
15. Because of the economic crisis, the company stopped trading________ clothing.
A. for B. in C. with D. between
[解析]选B。句意:由于经济危机,这家公司不再做服装生意了。trade in做(某方面的)生意;trade. . . for. . . 以……交换……;trade with与……做生意。between两者之间。根据句意选B。
14. -Which of those electronic dictionaries do you like most?
-_______. They are expensive and of little use.
A. None B. Neither C. All D. Both
[解析]选A。考查代词。由上句的most可知有多本词典,三个以上的全部否定应该用none。Neither是两个的全部否定。而C、D两项为肯定,与“They are expensive and of little use”在意思上不一致。
13. _______ the parents look after their children,_______ their children depend on them.
A. The carefully; the more
B. The more carefully; the more
C. More carefully; more
D. The more careful; the more
[解析]选B。“the+比较级,the+比较级”表示“越……越……”。句意:父母对孩子照顾得越细心,孩子就越依赖他们。此处要用副词carefully修饰动词look after。
12.She was so angry and sad that she left and would come to the city________ .
A. no longer B. once more
C. more or less D. no more
[解析]选D。句意:她是如此地生气和伤心以至于她走了再也不愿来这座城市了。no longer表示一种持续状态的终止;once more“又一次”;more or less“或多或少”,与句意不符;no more表示不再重复以前发生过的动作,故选D。
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