题目列表(包括答案和解析)

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33. -Mary is sure to win the prize in the contest.

-I agree, she ______ so hard for months.

A. was working    B. worked

C. is working     D. has been working

[解析]选D。考查时态。由第一句可知竞赛还没有举行。因此玛丽勤奋学习的动作是从几个月前开始,持续了几个月,还要进行下去,故用现在完成进行时。

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32. Don’t worry about him. We can depend on _____ he has a gift for driving.

A. that      B. it     C. what  D. it that

[解析]选D。在depend on后如有that引导的宾语从句,要在从句前加上it然后再接that从句。

[讲台挥洒一刻]

it作形式宾语时,除了在动词+宾语+宾语补足语这一结构中,如果宾语太长可用“动词+it+宾语补足语+宾语”以外,还可用于:

(1)不能直接跟宾语从句的动词后面,尤其是表示好恶的动词后面,如enjoy, like, hate, love, dislike, prefer, see to, depend on, appreciate, don’t mind等。而宾语从句则紧跟it之后。

①You may depend on it that he will turn up in time.

你可以信赖他会及时到来的。

②I’ll see to it that all these letters will be sent to the post office before twelve.

我将负责所有信件十二点以前被送到邮局。

③She won’t like it if you arrive late.

她不喜欢你来迟了。

④He hates it when people use his bike.

 他讨厌人们用他的自行车。

(2)用于have it that(说,认为),take it that(认为)等固定表达中:

⑤I take it that you agree.

我认为你同意了。

⑥Report had it that A(H1N1) flu spread widely across the globe.

据报道甲型H1N1流感全球迅速蔓延。

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31. After making the most _______ the knowledge linked ________ medicine, he made a kind of drug curing the disease.

A. to; to  B. to; of  C. of; to  D. of; of

[解析]选C。考查介词。make the most of“充分利用”;be linked to“与……相关的”。

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30. ______ benefit from the tour, they narrowly escaped from being buried in the earthquake.

A. Rather than         B. Far from

C. Other than          D. More than

[解析]选A。考查副词短语辨析。rather than而不是,与其说……倒不如说。far from远非;other than 除了;more than不仅仅。句意为:他们没有从这次旅行中受益,反而险些被地震埋葬了。

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29. He didn’t make ________ clear whether the meeting would be held.

A. this       B. that        C. it       D. these

[解析]选C。考查代词。代词it在句中作形式宾语,常用于“宾语从句+宾语补足语”结构中,构成“动词 + it + 宾语补足语+ 宾语从句”的句式。

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28. In the history of Chinese revolutionary, Taierzhuang Battle was a _______ battle in which both sides suffered heavy losses.

A. fierce      B. strong      C. hot        D. peaceful

[解析]选A。考查形容词词义辨析。句意:在中国革命史上,台儿庄战役是一场双方都损失惨重的激烈的战斗。strong表示“强壮的”; hot表示“因火热而激烈的”,均不用于形容战争。D项不合句意。

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27. Polly found herself _______ up at a man standing with his hand resting on her arm.

A. stared       B. stare       C. staring        D. to stare

[解析]选C。考查非谓语动词。题中的herself和stare是主动关系,而且stare的动作正在进行。因此用staring。

[举一反三]

In the reading room, she found herself _______ at by a stranger, which made her a little nervous.

A. stared      B. stare      C. staring      D. to stare

[解析]选A。herself和stare at是动宾关系,即她发现一个陌生人盯着自己/自己被一个陌生人盯着。故用过去分词表被动。

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26. The hours of hard work _______ when he became the champion of the game.

A. paid for       B. paid off

C. paid back      D. paid up

[解析]选B。考查短语动词。pay for. . . “为……付钱”;pay off “还清债务,得到好的结果,得到回报”;pay back“偿还(借款)”;pay up“交清,付清”。句意为:当他得了比赛冠军时,数小时的艰苦工作得到了回报。

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25. The faces of the famous American Presidents on Mount Rushmore can be seen from a ______ of 60 miles.

A. length      B. distance      C. way       D. space

[解析]选B。考查名词词义辨析。句意为:从60英里的距离处能看到Rushmore山上美国著名总统的脸像。a distance of 60 miles 60英里的距离。length长度;way方式,方法;space空间。

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24. Be careful when crossing the bridge or you will fall into the water and get______ .

A. wounded      B. hurt

C. drowned       D. injured

[解析]选C。考查动词词义辨析。句意:过桥时要小心,否则就会掉入水中淹死的。drown淹死。

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