3. 世界能源价格上涨，转而使用粮食生产生物燃料

　应对的措施：

1. 气候变化，造成粮食减产　　 2. 工业发展，城市化加速，耕地减少

2．120词左右。　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　

__________________________________________________________________________

Learn to Smile

Smile is an attitude to life. In our life, there may always be something unpleasant. At times, you fail in an exam; at other times, you are misunderstood by your friends or have a quarrel with your parents.

These unpleasant things may make you feel bad. Then what will you do? Why not learn to smile? Smiling to yourself can bring back your confidence. Often, the greatest enemy is yourself. That’s to say, sometimes, you are beaten by yourself.

We should also learn to smile to others. It will help us to get closer to others. So, smile is the most widely understood language.

81

黑龙江“五校联谊”10-11学年高二上学期期中考试

假设你是David,你收到你姐姐寄来的生日礼物后，用英语写一封信。主要包括以下内容：

你的同学们都非常赞赏这份礼物；

你对姐姐不能和你一起庆贺生日感到遗憾；

生日那天你邀请了你的一些同学来家里玩；

晚上爸爸带你们去看电影；

祝姐姐在大学学习进步。

(词数100左右；赞赏admire)

-------------------------------------------Dear Sister,

　 It was very kind of you to send me the beautiful birthday present .All my classmates admired it very much , and they all envied me for having such a considerate sister. I was only sorry you could not be with me on my birthday . However, you are always in my heart.

　 We had a most happy day. I had invited some of my friends to our home to enjoy the dinner mother prepared. After that we had a wonderful time listening to some music. In the evening father took us to the cinema and treated us to a film.

　 May you make greater progress in your study at college.

　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　Yours lovely,

　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 David

82

黑龙江省哈六中10-11学年高二上学期期中考试

请根据下面的提示和要求写一篇说理文。 　提示： (1) 英语是世界上使用最广泛的语言之一。讲英语的人近三亿。

(2) 英语是国际会议中使用得最多的工作语言。世界上有百分之六十的电台和百分之七十的邮件(mail)用英语。数以百万计的书籍和杂志是用英语写的。

(3) 借助英语可以更快、更好地学习现代科学和技术。学好英语，我们可以更好地为祖国服务.

要求： 字数：120左右。

Why Do We Study English?

English is one of the most widely used languages in the world. It is spoken by nearly three hundred million people： in England, the United States, Australia, Canada and many other countries. It is one of the working languages at international meetings and is more used than the others. It is said that 60 percent of the world's radio broadcasts and 70 percent of the world's mail are in English. Millions of books and magazines are written in English, too. English is really a bridge to knowledge. With the help of English we can learn modern science and technology faster and better form the developed countries. In this way we can serve our country better.

83

湖北省部分重点中学10-11学年高二上学期期中联考

如今世界粮食短缺，价格飞涨，给部分地区造成社会动荡。假设在你校开展的研究性学习中，你们小组以“World Food Crisis”为题进行研究，现在请你代表你们小组向全体同学简要介绍你们的研究成果。主要内容如下：

　造成的原因：

3．微笑是一种语言：人人都能懂。

注意：1．可以适当增加细节，以连贯行文；

2．学会对他人微笑：微笑使人与人更亲近。

1．学会对自己微笑：生活中会有不愉快的事；微笑使你自信。

3．词数120左右。开头已给出，不计入总词数。

　 Recently our class has held a heated discussion about whether it’s good for teenagers to surf the Internet through mobile phones．Opinions are divided on this matter．

A possible version：

　 Recently our class has held a heated discussion about whether it’S good for teenagers to surf the Internet through mobile phones．Opinions are divided on this matter．

About 40%of the student。s support it．They think by surfing the Internet through mobile phones，they can know about the latest informal ion anytime and anywhere they like, which will broaden their views. Moreover, it’s convenient for them to keep in touch with their parents and friends. At the same time, it provides many functions, thus making them relaxed.

However, about 60% of the students hold the opposite opinion, arguing that it’s a waste of time and money to play games and chat online through mobile phones. Worse still, there is a lot of harmful information online, which surely has a bad influence on teenagers. Being addicted to online games does great harm to their life as well as their studies.

In my opinion, teenagers can surf the Internet through mobile phones on condition that they can make good use of it. Besides, our government should take measures to ensure a safer online environment for teenagers．

80

河南省河南大学附属中学10-11学年高二上学期期中考试

英语有许多关于笑的习语，如Laughter is the best medicine; All smiles; Life is a mirror. If you smile to it, it will smile to you.

请你以“Learn to Smile”为题，根据下面所列的内容要点写一篇英语短文。

1．对所给要点，不要简单翻译，要有适当发挥。

3．沉溺网络游戏，影响生活和学习。

注意：

2．网络上有许多有害信息，对青少年造成不良影响。