题目列表(包括答案和解析)

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43.

The picture  ________ on the wall is painted by my nephew.

A. having hung    B. hanging    C. hangs   D. being hung

[解析]  is painted在句子中作谓语,所以要填hang的非谓语形式。因为hang+方位的介词短语,hang是不及物动词,非谓语动词不能用被动式表示主动,所以要用现在分词。答案为B。 

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42.

Tony was very unhappy for  ________to the party.

A. having not been invited    B. not having invited

C. having not invited       D. not having been invited

[解析]  invite与Tony构成动宾关系,所以要用动名词的被动结构(not having been invited)。not要放在非谓语动词的前面。选项A和C都是错误的形式。答案为D。

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41.

The  ________ boy was last seen  ________  near the East Lake.

A. missing...playing       B. missing...play

C. missed...played        D. missed...to play

[解析]  本题源自NMET95,25。missing是形容词,作boy的定语,意思是“失踪的”。而missed是miss的过去式,意思是“错过”作谓语,排除C、D。was last seen playing表示被看见时正在玩。答案为A。

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40.

 ________ in 1636,Harvard is one of the most famous universities in the United States.

A. Being founded    B. It was founded    C. Founded    D. Founding

[解析]  简单句的主语Harvard与Found是动宾关系,所以要用过去分词短语(Founded in 1636)作状语。答案为C。 

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39.

He sent me an e-mail,  ________ to get further information.

A. hoped    B. hoping     C. to hope    D. hope

[解析]  现在分词hoping表示与send me an e-mail同时发生的动作。一些考生认为应该填不定式作目的状语。不定式作目的状语时,句子的正确形式是:He sent me an e-mail to get further information.如果要选择“hoped”时,句子的正确形式是:He sent me an e-mail and hoped to get further information。“hope”和“sent”作并列谓语。答案为B。 

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38.

They're not very good, but we like  ________ .

A. anyway to play basketball with them    B. to play basketball with them anyway

C. to play with them basketball anyway    D. with them to play basketball anyway

[解析]  动词like后接宾语to play basketball;宾语后接with them ;anyway为副词,用作状语,放在句末。答案为B。 

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37.

The managers discussed the plan that they would like to see _________ the next year.

A.carry out     B.carrying out     C.carried out    D.to carry out

[解析]  that they would like to see是定语从句;carried out 作plan的定语表示被动。答案为C。 

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36.

I've worked with children before, so I know what _________in my new job.

A. expected     B.to expect     C.to be expecting     D.expects

[解析]  在非谓语动词中,疑问词后只接不定式。此句中“疑问词+动词不定式”作宾语。答案为B。 

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35.

 ________ from heart trouble for years, Professor White has to take some medicine with him wherever he goes.

A. Suffered    B . Suffering    C. Having suffered    D. Being suffered

[解析]  根据状语for years可判断用现在分词的完成时。译文:经受了多年心脏病折磨的痛苦,怀特教授无论走到哪里都不得不随身带着药。答案为C。 

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34.

 ________ blood if you can and many lives will be saved.

A. Giving     B. Give     C. Given     D.To give

[解析]  if you can是条件状语从句。如果把这个句子转为简单句 ________  blood and many lives will be saved.就可以确定这是一个“祈使句+and”的句型。答案为B。 

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