题目列表(包括答案和解析)

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8.

We thought of selling this old furniture, but we've decided to  _______it. It might be valuable.

A. hold on to   B. keep up with     C. turn to    D. look after

[解析]  hold on to 的意思是“不要放弃”。译文:我们本想把这件旧家具卖掉,但是我们决定还是不卖它,它可能有价值。keep up with的意思是“跟上”;turn to的意思是“转向”;look after的意思是“照看”。答案为A。

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7.

The taxi driver often reminds passengers to  _______ their belongings when they

leave the car.

A. keep     B. catch       C. hold     D. take

[解析]  乘客下车时要把东西带走,所以take是正确答案。keep的意思是“保存”;catch的意思是“抓住”;hold的意思是“拿”。答案为D。

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6.

The idea puzzled me so much that I stopped for a few seconds to try to____ .

A. make it out    B. make it off    C. make it up    D. make it over

[解析]  make it out“领悟;弄明白;发现真相”。因为受到迷惑,所以应是试图发现真相,所以选A。make off“连忙跑掉”;make up“弥补;打扮;组成”;make over“转让;改造”。答案为A。

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5.

The engines of the ship was out of order and the bad weather_________ the helpless

ness of the crew at sea.

A. added to    B. resulted from     C. turned out    D. made up

[解析]  原句列举了两个使人无助的原因,首先是the engines of the ship was out of order,这已经使人感到无助了,还有糟糕的天气,更增添了人们的无助感;add to“增加”;result from“因……造成(某种结果)”,turn out“结果是,证明是,出席”;make up“编造,构成”。B、C、D都无法表达出“增添”的意思。答案为A。

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4.

Her talent and experience_________ her to the respect of her colleagues.

A. permitted    B. qualified    C. deserved    D. entitled

[解析]  permit“允许”,后加①名/代/动名词;②宾语+to do sth,qualify“(使)具有资格,给(人)某种权利”,其搭配是:qualify sb for/as sth;deserve“应受(奖励等),值得”;后直接加宾语;entitle“给予某人获得某事物或做某事的权利”,搭配;entitle sb to sth,正合题意:她的才智和经验使得她得到了同事的尊敬。答案为D。

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3.

Don't mention that at the beginning of the story ,or it may ______the shocking ending.

A. give away    B. give out     C. give up    D. give off

[解析]  考查动词短语。根据句意:别在故事开头提这件事,不然会把出人意料的结尾透出来。give away除了有“捐赠”的意义外,还可以表示有意或无意的泄露。give out意思是分发、发出、用尽;give up放弃;give off散发,均不合句意。答案为A。

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1.

If anybody calls, tell them I'm out, and ask them to  ________ their name and address.

A. pass      B. write     C. take    D. leave 

[解析]  考动词辨异。leave“留下;交待下某物”,leave name and address“留下姓名和地址”;pass“通过,从旁边走过”;write“写”;take“拿走”,只有D符合题意。译文:如果有人打电话,告诉他我不在,让他留下姓名和地址。答案为D。

News  eports say peace talks between the two countries______ with no agreement reached.

A. have broken down   B. have broken out  C. have broken in   D. have broken up

[解析]  考break的动词短语。break down表示(计划、谈判等)“受挫、失败”(vi);?break out表示(战争、火灾、疾病)“突然发生、爆发”(vi);break in表示“闯入、强行进入”(vi);break up 表示“分开,分解”(vi)。倘若了解四个动词短语的确切含义,根据题干,不难选出正确答案。译文:有新闻报道说,两国间的和平谈判因没有达成一致意见而破产了。答案为A。

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19. He will have learned English for eight years by the time he  _______from the university next year.

A. will graduate        B. will have graduated

C. graduates           D. is to graduate

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18.

-Excuse me,sir. Would you do me a favor?    

-Of course.What is it?    

-I ________if you could tell me how to fill out this form.

A. had wondered    B. was wondering    C. would wonder    D. did wonder

[解析]  What is it?用了一般现在时,给试题增加了一定的难度。按常理答案应为“I wonder if…,但无此选项。A、C不合题意;D项用了did作强调,从上下文看没此必要,这里用过去进行时表示提出请求前的想法。在这个句子中用过去进行时表示在对方问话之前自己正在想的事。答案为B。 

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17. The little girl ________her heart out because she ________ her toy bear and believed she wasn't ever going to find it.

A. had cried;lost    B. cried;had lost   C. has cried;has lost   D.cries;has ost

[解析]  根据所提供的情境she wasn't ever going to find it可以确定“哭”的动作发生在过去。丢失玩具熊是“哭”的原因,发生在“哭”之前,所以要用过去完成时。答案为B。

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