题目列表(包括答案和解析)
5. have a big heart 有宽阔的胸怀;有高尚的气度 ( 8th line Para 3)
与heart有关的短语:
at heart 实际上,事实上;心底里,本质上
break one's heart使人难过,
bring sb ‘s heart into his mouth 使某人的心提到噪子眼;提心吊胆
cry one's heart out 痛哭不得死去活来
heart-to-heart 互相交心的,诚恳的(谈话)
learn by heart 记住,非常熟悉
lose heart 灰心,失去勇气
lose one's heart to sb 爱上,喜欢上
take heart 鼓起勇气,打起精神
from the bottom of one’s heart 从心里;诚心诚意
serve the people heart and soul 全心全意为人民服务
4. company n. “有人作伴”;“陪伴”, “伙伴”“同伴”“伴侣”,此时为不可数名词;而 “一伙人”;“公司”;“商号”;“剧团” 为可数名词
( 11th line Para 2)
He kept me company. 他陪伴我。
I enjoyed his company.我喜欢他和我结伴。 ‘
The teacher advised his pupils always to keep good company.
老师叫他的学生要跟好的伙伴交往。
Take care not to get into bad company.当心不要跟坏人来往。
A company of travellers are expected to arrive soon.一伙游客就要到了。’
He is working in a shipping company. 他在一家船运公司工作。
含有company的成语:
keep / bear sb.company 陪伴某人
for company 陪伴,陪着
have company 有客人,招待客人
in company (with) 和 ……一道
keep company with和……要好,和……常一道;伴随
3. mostly adv “大部分”; “主要地” ( 10th line Para 2)
The men invited to the party were mostly fairly young.
被邀请参加聚会的人大多很年轻。
The audience consisted mostly of women .
观众中大部分是妇女。
注意:(1). mostly的近义词是mainly,chiefly
(2) most almost mostly
2. acknowledge vt.“承认,供认”;“对……表示谢意”( 1st line Para. 1)
'常用acknowledge sth/that
acknowledge sb./sth.as
acknowledge doing sth
He refused to acknowledge defeat
He refused to acknowledge that he was defeated.他拒绝承认失败/被打败。
She is acknowledged as an expert on the subject.
她被公认为这个学科的专家。
He acknowledged having made a mistake.他承认犯了错误。
We would like to acknowledge his contribution to the discovery·
他对此项发现作出了贡献,对此我们表示感谢。
1. voluntary adj. 志愿的,自愿的 ( 2nd line Para. 1)
The police asked for his voluntary appearance.
警察要求他自动露面。
拓展:(1)volunteer n.“志愿者”,后接介词for
Are there any volunteers for the event?
有主动做这件事情的人吗?
The work costs us nothing. It’s all done by volunteers
这项工作我们没花钱,是由志愿者完成的。
(2)volunteer vt & vi “自愿”;“自告奋勇”
volunteer sth / for sth / to do sth
He volunteered to get some information.他愿去获取某些资料。
I volunteered my services as a teacher.’我自告奋勇去当老师。
He always volunteered for the most difficult work.
他总是主动要求做最困难的工作。
(3) volunteer vt &vi “自动说出”;“主动提供”
She volunteered the information before l had a chance to ask.
我还没来得及发问,她就自动把情况说了。
26. hold back 隐瞒,畏缩不前 27. appealing information吸引人的信息
Step 3 重点词汇用法
24. make a good impression形成好的印象 25. create a positive effect产生积极的效果
23. take (the) responsibility for sth/ of doing sth负起做某事的责任
21. nevertheless 然而,可是 22. up to date时新的,现代的
19. from this point on从此以后 20. a fiercely competitive occupation竞争激烈的行业
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