题目列表(包括答案和解析)

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3. Bungee jumping is a sport ________ a person makes a vertical jump from a high platform with a rubber rod cord tied to their ankles so that they bounce.

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2. The proposal ________ we have to export more goods is to be disscussed at

 the meeting.

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1. He lent me a thousand dollars, _________ was exactly the amount I needed.

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5、way 后面的定语从句(用that/ in which 或省略):Please tell me the way (that/ in which) you did the job.

Consolidation:

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4、定语从句与其他从句的区别

(1)定语从句与地点状语从句的区别是看有无表示地点的名词作先行词,有则是定语从句,试比较:

You should leave the toy where you can find.    I still remember the bus stop where / at which I met you.

(2)定语从句与结果状语从句的区别是看从句的边接词是否在从句中作成分,作成分的是定语从句;若连接词在句中不作成分时,则为结果状语从句。

试比较:

He is such a kind person as everybody likes.   He is such a kind person that everybody likes him.

(3)定语从句与同位语从句的区别主要是看连接词是否在从句中作成分,作成分的是定语从句,不作成分而只是表示前面名词的具体内容的则是同位语从句。试比较:

The news that he had been back surprised us all.   The mews (that) he told us surprised us all.

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3、定语从句与强调结构的区别

(1)It was in this house ______ he was born.      (2)It was this house ______ he was born.

(3)It was in the house ________ he used to live that the exhibition was held..

A. where     B. that       C. which     D. there

判断是否是强调结构的方法是去掉it is /was …that, 若整个句子结构和意义不受影响,则为强调结构,否则为定语从句。

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2、是用when还是用that, which

(1)May 1 is the day ______ we spent together.           (2)May 1 is the day ________i joined the army.

A. that/ which     B. when

当先行词是表示时间的名词时,作时间状语时,用when, 若作主语或宾语时,就用that/ which.

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1、 (1)是用the one还是用that , which, where.         (2)Is this school _______ you study in?

(3)Is this the school ______ you study in?           (4)Is this the school _______ you study?

(5)Is this school ______ is a senior one?

A. that/which         B. where     C. the one        D. the one where          E. the one that / which

遇到这类句子,先将其变成肯定句,再看主句是否缺少表语。若缺表语,则必须用the one的形式,接着再看the one在从句中作什么成分,若作状语,则必须用the one where,若作主语或宾语时,则用the one (that/ which)

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8、which 引导非限制性定语从句,指代整个主句的内容,从句意思可与主句相反,即从句为否定式或带否定前缀的形容词。

He can write a letter in English, which I cannot.

He was married again, which was unexpected.

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7、which 引导非限制性定语从句,指代整个主句的内容,从句的谓语带有宾语,有的还带宾语补足语。

After that things improved, which astonished me.

Water changes into steam, which is known to be a physical change.

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