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题目列表(包括答案和解析)

任务型阅读。阅读下面的短文,根据短文内容完成表格中所缺信息,每空一词。
     I once believed that a friend is a friend 'all the way'. Now I have changed my ideas about friendships.
     1. Friends of convenience. They can be the people who live next door or the mothers of our children's
closest friends. Friends of convenience (便利) are convenient indeed. They'll help us when we need them.
They'll look after our cats when we go on holiday. But we don't ever get too close or tell too much. We keep
our public face and emotional distance, which means that we'll talk about being overweight but not about
being sad or disappointed. However, people still feel these friendships valuable to them.
     2. Special-interest friends. These friendships aren't deeply personal or emotional. Their value lies in some
shared interest, so we may have an office friend, a tennis friend, or even a shopping friend.
     3. Historical friends. We all have a friend who knew us when… maybe we were back in the second
grade of primary school, when our family lived in that two-room flat downtown. He or she was the first,
the only friend we told our secrets to. The years have gone by, and we have gone different ways. We have
little in common now, but we're still a personal part of each other's past. We know how we looked before
our teeth were straightened, and our getting together reminds us of an earlier part of ourselves, which is
important and never lost.
     4. Cross-generational friends. These are friendships that form across generations (代). I have in my own
life a precious (珍贵的) friend, a woman of 65, who is wise, who listens well, and who represents not only
an ideal mother to me but also the person I'd like to be when I grow up. Best friends, I believe, totally love,
support and trust each other.
Types of friends Description of friends
Friends of convenience They can be the 1_______ or the mothers of our children's
closest friends. They can 2_______ us when we are in need.
Though we don't walk about emotional topics, this doesn't
mean that there isn't any 3_______ to be found in these
friendships.
Special-interest friends We usually 4_______ some interests with our special-interest
friends, so we may have an 5_______ friend, a tennis friend,
or even a shopping friend.
6_______ friends This kind of friendship was usually formed when we were
children, so we know how we 7_______ before our teeth were
straightened. Although we have little in common now, our
getting together can 8_______ us of each other's happy old days.
Cross-generational friends Cross-generational friends usually aren't from the 9_______
generation. A friend like this may 10_______ an ideal mother
or the person I want to be when I grow up.

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任务型阅读。阅读下面的短文,根据短文内容完成表格中所缺缺信息,每空一词。(10分)

I once believed that a friend is a friend ‘all the way’. Now I have changed my ideas about friendships.

1. Friends of convenience. They can be the people who live next door or the mothers of our children’s closest friends. Friends of convenience(便利) are convenient indeed. They’ll help us when we need them. They’ll look after our cats when we go on holiday. But we don’t ever get too close or tell too much. We keep our public face and emotiona distance, which means that we’ll talk about being overweight but not about being sad or disappointed. However, people still feel these friendships valuable to them.

2. Special-interest friends. These friendships aren’t deeply personal or emotional. Their value lies in some shared interest, so we may have an office friend, a tennis friend, or even a shopping friend.

3. Historical friends. We all have a friend who knew us when… maybe we were back in the second grade of primary school, when our family lived in that two-room flat downtown. He or she was the first, the only friend we told our secrets to.

The years have gone by, and we have gone different ways. We have little in common now, but we’re still a personal part of each other’s past. We know how we looked before our teeth were straightened, and our getting together reminds us of an earlier part of ourselves, which is important and never lost.

4. Cross-generational friends. These are friendships that form across generations(代). I have in my own life a precious(珍贵的) friend, a woman of 65, who is wise, who listens well, and who represents not only an ideal mother to me but also the person I’d like to be when I grow up.

Best friends, I believe, totally love, support and trust each other.

Types of friends

Description of friends

Friends of convenience

They can be the __66__ or the mothers of our children’s closest friends. They can __67__ us when we are in need. Though we don’t walk about emotional topics, this doesn’t mean that there isn’t any __68__ to be found in these friendships.

Special-interest friends

We usually __69__ some interests with our special-interest friends, so we may have an __70__ friend, a tennis friend, or even a shopping friend.

__71__ friends

This kind of friendship was usually formed when we were children, so we know how we __72__ before our teeth were straightened. Although we have little in common now, our getting together can __73__ us of each other’s happy old days.

Cross-generational friends

Cross-generational friends usually aren’t from the __74__ generation. A friend like this may __75__ an ideal mother or the person I want to be when I grow up.

66. ___________ 67. ___________ 68. ___________ 69. ___________ 70. ___________

71. ___________ 72. ___________ 73. ___________ 74. ___________ 75. ___________

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阅读理解
       No one is an island. We share the world with parents, friends, teachers and classmates. Most of the
time, we get on well with each other. But we sometimes disagree too.  Here are some tips for solving
problems:
       Sharing: Say what is troubling you. If you understand each other it's easier to solve the problem.
       Take turns: Let the other person have his or her own way for a while.  Sometimes it works well.
       Take turns: Let the other person have his or her own way for a while.  Sometimes it works well.
       Flip (抛) a coin: If you both agree, sometimes chance is the best idea. You could flip a coin, or
play "rock, paper, scissors" (石头剪子布).  It's fair and neither of you has anything to complain about.
       Take a step backward: Fighting doesn't help in most arguments. You need to calm down. You
can suggest the other person do the same thing. It's always best to try to work together.
       Get help: If you have tried everything and you're still not able to agree, ask a parent or a teacher.
They may help you come up with an answer.
1. What's the most important for sharing?                                          
A. Understanding each other.          
B. Fighting each other.            
C. Learning from each other.          
D. Asking for help from others.
2. If you can't decide which idea is better of the two,  you can ________.    
A. take turns                        
B. get help            
C. take a step backward                
D. flip a coin
3. What should you do first to take a step backward?    
A. We should fight first.              
B. We should calm down first.            
C. We should say hello first.          
D. We should help others.
4. You have tried many ways and you still disagree, you can ask________for help.    
A. a parent or a friend              
B. a parent or a teacher            
C. a teacher or a brother              
D. a brother or a sister
5. The passage mainly tells us ________.      
A. how we can deal with disagreements            
B. why we can't get on well with others            
C. what makes us disagree            
D. who can help us solve problems

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Everybody is driven by something.It could be money problems,fear,emotional needs and many other things.

Many of us are driven by love for money and the things we can buy with it.We think it will make us happier,more important,or more secure(安全的).But it's a dream that never comes true,because no matter how much we get,we still want a little more.The problem is that we expect money to give us happiness that lasts,but it's simply not made to do that.Just ask all the rich millionaires who have everything money can buy.They still have unhappy marriages(婚姻)and families.They'll tell you that money can't buy happiness that lasts.Remember that a man without money is poor,but a man who has just money alone is even poorer.

Money can't make us more important either,because no matter how expensive our clothes,car,or house is,we're still the same person.The most valuable things in life are not things you can get with money.

What’s driving you? What do you love and live for? Is it what you really want in life? Just think for a minute.

1.What problems are mentioned that millionaires may have?

A.Their sons' development.                          B.Their wives' cost of living.

C.Unhappy marriage and family.

2.What's the biggest problem with money?

A.Money can make people lose their lives.

B.Money can make brothers fight each other.

C.Money can't bring us the happiness that we want.

3.According to the passage,who is the poorest?

A.A man who has no money.                        B.A man who only has money.

C.A man who has a family.

4.Which of the following is not true?

A.Money can make us more important.

B.We can buy expensive clothes with money.

C.No matter how much we get,we still want a little more.

5.What's the writer’s opinion?

A.We don't need money.                           B.Money is not everything.

C.You can become another person if you have enough money.

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The world is not only hungry but also thirsty for water. This may seem strange to you, since nearly 70% of the earth’s surface is covered with water. But about 97% of that is sea water or salt water. Man can only drink and use the other 3% of fresh water from rivers, lakes, underground and so on. And we can not even use all of that because some of it has been made dirty.
Earth Day is April 22. But on all other days, we must also remember how important water is. The water that we use is the most important natural resource on the earth. Today we face serious water problems. One of them is water pollution. All kinds of things from cars, factories, farms and homes make our rivers, lakes and oceans dirty. Polluted water is very bad for people to drink. And dirty water is bad for fish, too.
How do cars and factories make our water dirty? First they pollute the air. Then when it rains, the rain water makes our drinking water dirty. Dirty rain, called acid rain is also bad for plants, animals and buildings. Scientists say that in 30 years, more than half of the people in the world won’t have enough clean water. We have to learn how to stop wasting water. One of the first steps is to develop ways of reusing it. Today in most large cities, water is used only once and then sent out into a sewer system (下水道). From there it returns to the sea or goes underground.
But even though every large city reused its water, we would still not have enough. So we should make use of sea water by removing the salt in it. If we can take these steps, fresh water won’t be used up.
【小题1】The world is thirsty for water because _______.

A.we don’t have enough fresh waterB.a lot of water goes into sewer systems
C.only 70% of the earth’s surface is waterD.sea water is widely used rather than fresh water
【小题2】From this passage, we know acid rain _______.
A.is only bad for living thingsB.is not bad for buildings and factories
C.can be produced in factoriesD.is bad for people, animals, plants and buildings
【小题3】One difficult way we can solve the problem is to _______.
A.use the water with salt in itB.remove the salt from sea water
C.get water from undergroundD.reuse the water in cities
【小题4】What is the best title for this passage?
A.Fresh water and sea waterB.A thirsty country
C.The importance of waterD.The world’s water problem

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