题目列表(包括答案和解析)
People use their mouths for many things. They eat, talk, shout and sing. They smile and they kiss. In the English language, there are many expressions using the word“mouth.”
For example, if you say bad things about a person, the person might protest(抗议)and say “Do not bad mouth me.” Sometimes, people say something to a friend or family member that they later regret because it hurts that person. Or they tell the person something they were not supposed to tell. The speaker might say: “I really put my foot in my mouth this time.” If this should happen, the speaker might feel down in the mouth. In other words, he might feel sad for saying the wrong thing.
Another situation is when someone falsely claims another person said something. The other person might protest: “I did not say that. Do not put words in my mouth.”
Some people have lots of money because they were born into a very rich family. There is an expression for this, too. You might say such a person, “was born with a silver spoon in his mouth.” This rich person is the opposite of a person who lives from hand to mouth. This person is very poor and only has enough money for the most important things in life, like food.
Parents might sometimes keep a child off sweet food as a form of punishment for saying bad things. For example, if a child says things she should not say to her parents, she might be described as a mouthy child. The parents might even tell the child to stop mouthing off..
But enough of all this talk. I have been running my mouth long enough.
61. When will a person probably say“do not bad mouth me”?
A. When he feels down. B. When he is regretful.
C. When he is spoken ill of. D. When he gets angry.
【答案】C
【解析】根据第二段第一句if you say bad things about a person, the person might protest(抗议)and say “Do not bad mouth me.”“如果你说一个人的坏话,这个人可能会抗议说不要说我坏话。”
62.What will the person say if he feels sorry for what he has said?
A. Do not bad mouth me.
B. Stop mouthing off.
C. Do not put words in my mouth.
D. I really put my foot in my mouth this time.
【答案】D
【解析】根据第二段Sometimes, people say something to a friend or family member that they later regret because it hurts that person. Or they tell the person something they were not supposed to tell. The speaker might say: “I really put my foot in my mouth this time.”有时人们对家人和朋友说了一些他们后来会后悔的话因为这些话上海了那个人。。。。说话的人就会说“这次我真的说错话了。”
63.If a person lives from hand to mouth, it implies that__________.
A. he is badly-off B. he is hard-working
C. he has lots of money D. he has enough to eat
【答案】A
【解析】根据第四段This rich person is the opposite of a person who lives from hand to mouth.与富人相对的是穷人。
64.By saying“I have been running my mouth long enough”,the speaker means“________”.
A. I have run a long way B. I have talked too much
C. I have learned a lot D. I have been a mouthy person
【答案】B
【解析】
65.What is mainly talked about in the text?
A. Expressions about the word“mouth”. B. Functions of the organ“mouth”.
C. Opinions about“mouthy people”. D. Meanings of the word“mouth”.
【答案】A
【解析】第一段最后一句是主题句. In the English language, there are many expressions using the word“mouth.”
Tykoon is an online website that allows you to teach your child financial principles through allowances, assignment of tasks and daily chores. As the parent, you can assign a cash value to the things you want your child to do. Then, your child can go in, accept the task and add to their wish list of what they would like to purchase with the money that they earn.
Let’s start with the parent side of things. The parent must be the one to set up the account. You simply enter your information and your child’s information to get started. You are then able to assign allowance amounts to your child.
Then you can add tasks for your child to accept and link them to either their weekly allowance or a pre-determined amount. Your child is then able to accept or decline their tasks. They can see how much each task earns, how often they need to do it and what they will get if they do! They can add items that they are working toward earning and can even earn nn-cash incentives such as extra TV time or staying up late!
Tykoon is a great way to start teaching your child about responsibility and financial principles in fun and safe way. Through the creation of their own profile and the ability to accept or decline tasks, they are taught the skills that they will need later in life when they are managing their own budgets! So, head over and sign up for a free account today and watch your child get excited about doing their chores!
And right now, as a special reward, if you share Tykoon with your friends and have five friends sign up and stay active for more than a month, you’ll earn a $25 Amazon.com gift card! So get your child enrolled(注册), tell your friends and let’s start teaching all our kids about the important financial principles today!
66.The purpose of the text is to___________.
A. make an advertisement B. share teaching experience
C. describe an online website D. present a way of making money
【答案】A
【解析】第一段介绍Tykoon,二,三,四段介绍怎样操作以及所带来的好处, 最后一段是奖励措施。因此, 本文的目的是做广告,吸引大家都来参与。
67.The underlined word“incentives” in Paragraph 3 is closest in meaning to “_________”.
A. promises B. rewards C. gifts D. tasks
【答案】B
【解析】根据下文such as extra TV time or staying up late!,可见,“incentives”表示的是一种奖励。
68.What can kids learn from Tykoon?
A. The ability to manage their budgets. B. The responsibility to do daily chores.
C. The skills to earn their own living. D. The tricks to accept or refuse tasks.
【答案】A
【解析】根据第四段they are taught the skills that they will need later in life when they are managing their own budgets!他们被教给在以后生活中他们自己管理自己财务时需要的技巧。
69.It can be inferred from the last paragraph that_________.
A. no parents will resist the special reward B. Amazon is a very popular website
C. Tykoon wants to attract more visitors D. friends should share information
【答案】C
【解析】如果你能分享给5个朋友,让他们也签约并且保持活跃至少一个月,你就会得到价值25美元的亚马逊礼品卡。
70.What is the best title of the text?
A. Tykoon—A Safe Way to Manage Your Financial Issues
B. How to Create Funny Tasks for Your Kids on the Website
C. Opening an Online Account with the Help of Tykoon
D. Teaching Your Kids Financial Principles with Tykoon
【答案】D
【解析】纵观全文可知。
LONDON —A British judge on Thursday sentenced a businessman who sold fake (假冒的)bomb detectors (探测器) to 10 years in prison, saying the man hadn’t cared about potentially deadly consequences.
It is believed that James McCormick got about $77. 8 million from the sales of his detectors — which were based on a kind of golf ball finder — to countries including Iraq, Belgium and Saudi Arabia.
McCormick, 57,was convicted (判罪) of cheats last month and sentenced Thursday at the Old Bailey court in London.
“Your cheating conduct in selling a great amount of useless equipment simply for huge profit promoted a false sense of security and in all probability materially contributed to causing death and injury to innocent people,’’ Judge Richard Hone told McCormick. “You have neither regret, nor shame, nor any sense of guilt.”
The detectors, sold for up to $ 42,000 each, were said to be able to find such dangerous objects as bombs under water and from the air. But in fact they “lacked any grounding in science” and were of no use.
McCormick had told the court that he sold his detectors to the police in Kenya,the prison service in Hong Kong, the army in Egypt and the border control in Thailand.
“I never had any bad results from customers,” he said.
39. Why was McCormick sentenced to prison?
A. He sold bombs. B. He caused death of people.
C. He made detectors. D. He cheated in business.
40. According to the judge, what McCormick had done ________ .
A. increased the cost of safeguarding
B. lowered people’s guard against danger
C. changed people’s idea of social security
D. caused innocent people to commit crimes
41. Which of the following is true of the detectors?
A. They have not been sold to Africa.
B. They have caused many serious problems.
C. They can find dangerous objects in water.
D. They don't function on the basis of science.
42. It can be inferred from the passage that McCormick _________ .
A. sold the equipment at a low price
B. was well-known in most countries
C. did not think he had committed the crime
D. had not got such huge profit as mentioned in the text
【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文,题材是新闻报道。本文报道了一条卖假冒炸弹探测器的商人被判10年徒刑的新闻。
段落 | 关键词、句 | 大意推测 |
第一部分(Para. 1-3) | McCormick, 57,was convicted of cheats last month and sentenced Thursday at the Old Bailey court in London | 新闻案件的简介:57岁的McCormick上月被起诉诈骗并于周三在伦敦的Old Bailey court法庭被判刑。 |
第二部分(Para. 4) | cheating conduct, promoted a false sense of security, contributed to causing death and injury to innocent people | 法官宣判:罪犯的欺骗行为增强了人们虚假的安全感并促使导致给无辜百姓带来死亡和伤害。 |
第三部分(Para. 5-7) | But in fact they “lacked any grounding in science” and were of no use, sold…to… , never had any bad results | 案件细节及当事人的反诉:假冒炸弹探测器被销往世界各地,但它根本没有科学依据,也毫无用处。罪犯狡辩假冒产品没有给用户带来任何不良后果。 |
【解析】
39. D。细节理解题。难度:中等。问题是“为什么McCormick被判刑入狱”。根据问题中的关键词sentenced to prison定位原文第一段。第一段说到McCormick是一位商人,生产了假冒的炸弹探测器,这是一种商业欺骗。选项D和其对应,为正确答案。
40. B。细节理解题。难度:难。问题是“根据法官的说法,McCormick的所为导致了什么样的结果”。根据问题中的关键词according to the judge定位第四段的第一句:your cheating conduct … promoted a false sense of security and … contributed to causing death and injury to innocent people(你的欺骗行为提高了人们虚假的安全感并助推给无辜百姓带来死亡和伤害)。由此可见,McCormick的行为让人们有了安全感,但这种安全并不真实。B “降低了人们防范危险的安全意识”符合此意,为正确答案。
41. D。判断题。难度:难。问题是“下面哪种说法对探测仪来说是正确的”。
解题思路:根据问题中的关键词detectors,把四个选项具体对应到原文中一处。A对应文章倒数第二段的最后一句he sold his detectors to the police in Kenya,the prison service in Hong Kong, the army in Egypt and the border control in Thailand。该句中的Kenya是非洲的肯尼亚,否定了A的说法。B对应第一段第一句“the man hadn’t cared about potentially deadly consequences”,法官只说罪犯没有关注潜在的致命后果,而不是已经导致严重的问题。C对应第五段的第一句话“were said to be able to find such dangerous objects as bombs under water and from the air”提示,探测仪的功能只是据说,而不一定真的具备找到水中危险物品的功能。选项D定位第五段的最后一句“in fact they ‘lacked any grounding in science’ and were of no use可知,这种探测仪没有科学根据,也毫无用途,和D“没有科学根据的工作原理”相吻合,故最佳答案是D。
42. D。推理判断题。难度:中等。
解题思路:返回原文,将选项与原文一一进行比较。
本题主要考查第四段和第七段。A“以低价销售设备”与原文第四段第一句不符,因为该句提到法官指控McCormick通过卖一些无用的设备来巨额利润。B“在大多数国家很有名”与文中提到的区区几个国家和地区Iraq,Belgium,Saudi Arabia,Kenya,Hong Kong,Egypt和Thailand购买他的探测仪不符。C“认为他没有犯罪”和第七段对应,其中他所说的“I never had any bad results from customers”和C符合,C是正确答案。D“他没有赚取文中提到的那么大利润”在原文没有语言根据。
做题时,请先将答案划在试题卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试题卷上的答案转涂或转填到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试题卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例:How much is the shirt?
A. 19.15. B. 9.15. C. 9.18.
答案是B。
1.Where is the woman from?
A. Japan. B. England. C. Australia.
2.How many children does the woman have?
A. Two. B. Three. C. Five.
3.What does the woman suggest?
A. Going to town.
B. Seeing a movie.
C. Having a meal.
4.What is the woman going to do?
A. Stay for tea.
B. Buy some fruits.
C. Go back home.
5.What is the conversation mainly about?
A. The woman’s study.
B. The woman’s friend.
C. The woman’s trouble.
第二节(共12小题;每小题1.5分,满分18分)
请听下面4段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试题卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
请听第6段材料,回答第6至8题。
6.In which season does the conversation take place?
A. The spring.
B. The summer.
C. The autumn.
7.What is the man going to do next?
A. Go for a walk.
B. Take pictures.
C. Eat food.
8.What is the relationship between the two speakers?
A. Couple.
B. Friends.
C. Classmates.
请听第7段材料,回答第9至11题。
9.What is the purpose of this talk?
A. To talk about the exam.
B. To introduce a professor.
C. To explain the arrangement.
10.When is the talk probably given?
A. At the beginning of the term.
B. In the middle of the term.
C. By the end of the term.
11.What will Professor Brown do next Thursday?
A. Organize the exam.
B. Attend a meeting.
C. Answer questions.
请听第8段材料,回答第12至14题。
12.Where is the man going?
A. To a police station.
B. To a repair shop.
C. To a book store.
13.What is most probably a “town guide” in the conversation?
A. A book.
B. A person.
C. A shop.
14.What is the conversation mainly about?
A. Buying some books.
B. Repairing a watch.
C. Finding a place.
请听第9段材料,回答15至17题。
15.Why does the woman come to the man?
A. To greet him.
B. To ask for information.
C. To talk about the neighbors.
16.Where are the two speakers?
A. In Atlanta.
B. In Chicago.
C. In New York.
17.What is the woman going to do this Saturday?
A. Drink tea.
B. Attend a party.
C. Meet old friends.
第三节(共3小题;每小题1.5分,满分4.5分)
请听下面一段独白,用所听到的独白中的词或数填空,每空限填一个词或一个数。填入的内容要写在答题卡相应的位置上。在听本段独白前,你将有时间阅读各小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。本段独白读两遍。
请听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。
Student Clubs |
||
Name |
Number of Members |
Day of Meeting |
18.Club |
90 |
Thursday |
Music Club |
19. |
Saturday |
Bicycle Club |
50 |
20. |
做题时,请先将答案划在试题卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试题卷上的答案转涂或转填到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1. 5分,满分7. 5分)
请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试题卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例:How much is the shirt?
A. 19. 15. b. 9. 15. c. 9. 18.
答案是B。
1. What color does the woman like best?
A. Red. B. Green. C. Blue.
2. Who borrowed the book?
A. Jane. B. Tom. C. Peter.
3. Where does the conversation most probably take place?
A. In a restaurant.
B. In a flower shop.
C. At a concert.
4. What is the conversation mainly about?
A. The woman’s job.
B. The woman’s study.
C. The woman’s hobby.
5. What does the woman mean?
A. The man should help himself.
B. The man may use the phone.
C. The man should sit at the table.
第二节(共12小题;每小题1. 5分,满分18分)
请听下面4段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试题卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
请听第6段材料,回答第6至8题。
6. Where does the conversation probably take place?
A. In a school.
B. At a bus stop.
C. In a hospital.
7. How long has the man learned English?
A. Two months.
B. Five months.
C. Nine months.
8.What is the relationship between the two speakers?
A. Strangers
B. Friends
C. Couple
请听第7段材料,回答第9至11题。
9. What did the woman plan to do at first?
A. Study at library
B. Walk in the park .
C. Go to the cinema.
10.When does the movie start?
A. At 8:15
B At 8:30
C. At 8:50
11. Where are the two speakers going to meet?
A. At the cinema .
B. In the Town Hall
C. In the bank.
请听第8段材料回答下面试题
12.What will the woman probably buy?
A. A watch
B. A dress
C, A cake
13. What is the man going to do tonight?
A. Buy tickets
B. Attend a concert
C. Prepare a dinner
14. What is the conversation mainly about?
A. Buying a surprise gift
B. Preparing a dinner party
C. Planning a birthday celebration
听第9段材料,回答第15至17题。
15. Who is Mike Johnson?
A. A new member of a club
B. A president of a club
C. A professor of environmental science,
16. What are the club members going to do on Friday ?
A. Plant trees
B. Attend a lecture
C. Visit a farm
17. When is the next meeting for this week ?
A. On Monday
B. On Wednesday
C. On Sunday
第三节(共3小题;每小题1.5分,满分4.5)
请听下面一段独白,用所听到的独白中的词或数填空,每空限填一个词或一个数。填入的内容写在答题卡相应位置上,在听本段独白前,你将有时间阅读各小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间,本段独白读两遍。
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