题目列表(包括答案和解析)
A maths talent who won fame this week for giving up a million?dollar prize is living with his mother in a simple flat in St Petersburg,co?existing on her £ 30?a?month pension,because he has been unemployed for many years.
The Sunday Telegraph tracked down the strange recluse(隐士) who shocked the maths world when he solved a century?old puzzle known as the Poincaré Conjecture.
Grigory Perelman's trouble comes from a split with a leading Russian mathematical institute,the Steklov,in 2003.When the Institute in St Petersburg failed to re?elect him as a member,Dr Perelman was left feeling an “absolutely ungifted and untalented person”,said a friend.He became unconfident and cut himself off.
Other friends say he cannot afford to travel to the International Mathematical Union's congress in Madrid,where many people want him to receive the maths equivalent(等价物) of the Nobel Prize,and that he is too modest to ask anyone to pay for his trip.
Interviewed in St Petersburg,Dr Perelman insisted that he was unworthy of all the attention,and was uninterested in the prize.“I do not think anything that I say can be of the slightest public interest,” he said. “I am not saying that because I value my privacy,or that I am doing anything I want to hide.There are no top?secret projects going on here.I just believe the public has no interest in me.”
He continued: “I know that self?promotion happens a lot and if people want to do that,good luck to them,but I do not regard it as a positive thing.I realized this a long time ago and nobody is going to change my mind. Newspapers should be more discerning(有洞察力的) over who they write about.They should have more taste.As far as I am concerned,I can't offer anything for their readers.”
Dr Perelman has some small savings from his time as a lecturer,but is apparently unwilling to increase them with the D$1 million offered by the Clay Mathematics Institute in Cambridge,Massachusetts,for solving one of the world's seven “Millennium Problems”.
1.Grigory Perelman lives with his mother because ________.
A.he has to look after her
B.his mother has a million dollars
C.he has been out of work for a long time
D.he is badly paid at the mathematical institute
2. The phrase“absolutely ungifted and untalented person”shows that Dr Perelman felt ________.
A.angry B.discouraged
C.proud D.confident
3.Grigory Perelman refused to accept the prize because ________.
A.he thought the prize was worthless
B.he didn't believe the news
C.he couldn't afford to travel to Madrid
D.he showed no interest in it
4.From the passage, we can infer that Grigory Perelman ________.
A.solved the most difficult maths problem
B.has a strong personality
C.wanted to make himself known to all
D.didn't get on well with the press
5.What's the best title for the passage?
A.Great Mathematician Leads Simple Life
B.Maths Genius Abandons a Million?dollar Prize
C.Mathematics Institute Offers Grigory D$1 Million
D.One of the World's Seven “Millennium Problems” Solved
—Will you attend the meeting this evening?
—But I ________ told anything about it.
A. wasn’t B. am not C. haven’t been D. won’t be
第二节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项
The spaceship was docking(太空对接),and Angela was excited. Some students from Earth were arriving to study the colony(聚居地).Angela and her friend, Jason, were going to take the students through Spatial(太空的)City.
Then she realized that Jason was _36_ and waving. She hurried to _37_ the visitors, but when she _38_ the group, she couldn’t believe what she saw. These weren’t Earth people! They were very _39_ . Angela could almost see through them!
Angela was frightened. Who were these visitors? What had happened to the students from Earth?
“You were _40_ who we are.” The tallest visitor said. “I am Obediah.”
“Did you _41_ my mind?”Angela asked.
“Of course. We all have that _42_ .” Obediah said. Then he pointed at Jason. “You don’t believe we came from Earth,do you?”
“No, I don’t. Where are you from?”Jason asked.
“We lived on Earth many centuries ago,” Obediah said. “We’ve been _43_ to visit you.”
“Why? Who do you want to see?”Angela asked,moving away.
Obediah did not answer. He quickly _44_ his arms,and they became wings. Others in his group did the same,and _45_ Angela and Jason were _46_ away from the dock(对接平台)to a lift.
“Take us to the living and farming areas.” Obediah said.
Angela and Jason were pulled 47_ the lift. It went from the inner hub of the Colony to an outer rim where there were homes and _48_ . Now Angela was really frightened,and she _49_ that Jason was frightened,too.
When they left the _50_ , Obediah and his group began to fly over the homes and apartment buildings. Angela and Jason could only _51_ . There was man-made gravity in the colony, so they could not even _52_ in the air.
“I’ll run to get help.” Jason whispered. “I’m pretty worried. Look at them! They’re all over the colony!”
Angela _53_ her head and looked at Jason.“ _54_ will believe this story when we tell it.” she said.
“I 55_ don’t believe it.” Jason said. “But I saw it!”
36.A.smiling B.singing C.speaking D.whispering
37.A.see B.find C.meet D.hide
38.A.joined B.visited C.questioned D.reached
39.A.tiny B.thin C.clean D.thick
40.A.asking B.knowing C.reading D.wondering
41.A.feel B.read C.catch D.understand
42.A.talent B.skill C.power D.right
43.A.waiting B.looking C.meaning D.hoping
44.A.pointed B.bent C.dropped D.raised
45.A.suddenly B.slowly C.finally D.usually
46.A.kept B.pushed C.taken D.led
47.A.into B.onto C.from D.over
48.A.houses B.apartments C.gardens D.buildings
49.A.suspected B.understood C.agreed D.knew
50.A.home B.lift C.room D.spaceship
51.A.stay B.run C.fly D.watch
52.A.stand B.float C.talk D.pull
53.A.shook B.raised C.nodded D.moved
54.A.Someone B.Anyone C.No one D.Everyone
55.A.actually B.really C.surely D.clearly
Nancy had just got a secretary's job in a big company to work in the sales department. Monday was the first day that she went to work, so she was very ? 36 ?.She got up very early and arrived at the ? 37 ? at twenty to eight. She ? 38 ? the door open and found nobody there. “I am the ? 39 ? to arrive.” She thought and came to her desk. She was ?surprised to ? 40 ? a large bunch of flowers on it. They were fresh.She ? 41 ? the flowers from the desk and smelled them. “Oh,how lovely!” Nancy ? 42 ? joyfully. She then looked round for a ? 43 ? to put them in. “Somebody has sent me flowers the ? 44 ? first day!” She thought happily. “But who could it be?” She began to wonder.?
The day passed very ? 45 ? and Nancy did everything with great interest and ? 46 ?.For the following days of the week, the first thing Nancy did was to change water for the flowers. And then she ? 47 ? herself in her work.?
Then came another Monday. When she came near her desk she was overjoyed to see a(an) ? 48 ? bunch of flowers there. She quickly put them in the vase, replacing the old ones.?
The same thing happened again the next Monday, Nancy felt it ? 49 ? and this time she began to think of ways to find out the ? 50 ?.?
On Tuesday afternoon, she was sent to ? 51 ? a plan to the general manager's office. She had to stay for a while at his secretary's desk waiting for his ? 52 ?.She happened to see on the desk a big note book ? 53 ?“Records of managers' meetings”, and glanced at the ? 54 ? pages. Suddenly her eyes fell on these words:“In order to keep the secretaries ? 55 ?,the company has decided that every Monday morning a bunch of fresh flowers should be sent to each secretary's desk.”?
Later, she was told that their general manager was a business management psychologist.?
36. A. depressed B. encouraged C. excited D. surprised?
37. A. office B. workshop C. Classroom D. bookshop?
38. A. forced B. pushed C. Turned D. knocked?
39. A. last B. second C. Third D. first?
40. A. uncover B. smell C. Find D. pick?
41. A. picked up B. threw away C. stared at D. took up?
42. A. cried B. Laughed C. wept D. replied?
43. A. jar B. Box C. bottle D. vase?
44. A. happy B. very C. funny D. quite?
45. A. slowly B. normally C. quickly D. hardly?
46. A. wisdom B. bravery C. passion D. enthusiasm?
47. A. buried B. dressed C. Devoted D. seated?
48. A. old B. Red C. blue D. new?
49. A. special B. angry C. strange D. difficult?
50. A. sender B. receiver C. manager D. waiter?
51. A. send for B. hand out C. try out D. hand in?
52.A. orders B. directives C. gifts D. receipts?
53. A. marked B. written C. printed D. signed?
54. A. closed B. damaged C. pinned D. half-opened?
55. A. at home B. on time C. in high spirits D. in low spirits??
完成下列句子(共5小题;每小题3分,满分15分)
1.她从来不满足于现状。
She's never the present situation.
2.I am quite (很拮据) recently.
3.He (感到很好奇) the people who lived upstairs.
4.没有通过考试让我觉得丢脸。
Failing in the exam made me
5.徒步旅行能帮助我们接近自然。
Hiking can help us nature
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